3. What is it?
Are picture, differing primarily in the techniques of their
execution
How is it put together?
Medium
4. PAINTINGS and DRAWINGS
• PAINTINGS and DRAWINGS are executed through
use of
• Oil
• Watercolors
• Tempera
• Acrylics
• Fresco
• Gouache
• Ink
• Drawing media
5. Oils
• Are perhaps the most popular of the painting
media, and have been since their
development near the beginning of the
fifteenth century
• Durable
6.
7. Water Color
• Is a broad category that includes any color
medium that uses water as a thinner.
• Transparent paint usually applied to paper
• be careful
8.
9. Tempera
• Is an opaque, watercolor medium whose use
spans recorded history.
• Refers to the ground pigment and their color
binders such as gums or glue, but best known
in its egg tempera form.
• Fast drying medium
10.
11. Acrylics
• In the contrast with tempera, are modern synthetic
products.
• Water soluble(dissolve in water)
• And the binding agent is an acrylic polymer
• Can be either opaque or transparent, depending upon
dilution.
• Fast drying, thin and resistant to cracking under
temperature and humidity extremes.
• Less permanent.
• It will not darken or yellow with age.
12.
13.
14. FRESCO
• Is a wall-painting technique in which pigments
suspended in water are applied to fresh, wet
plaster.
• Long-lasting
15. Gouache
• Water color medium in which gum is added to
ground opaque colors mixed with water.
• Transparent watercolors can be made into
gouache by adding Chinese white to them.
16. Ink
• It must be worked quickly and freely, it has a
spontaneous and appealing quality.
Prints
• 3 main categories:
• Relief printing
• Intaglio
• Planographic process
17. • RELIEF PRINTING
• Woodcut, wood engraving, linoleum, cut
and collograph.
• The image is transferred to the paper by
cutting away non-image areas and inking the
surface that remains.
• INTAGLIO
• Line engraving, etching, drypoint, and
aquatint.
• Opposite of relief printing
• The ink is transferred to the paper not from
raised areas but rather from groves cut into
a metal plate.
18. PLANOGRAPHIC PROCESSES
• The artist prints from a plane surfaces,
• Lithography
(stone writing)is based on a principle that
water and grease do not mix.
• Draw image on the stone.
19. Photography
• Comes from the Greek words phos ("light"), and
graphis ("stylus", "paintbrush") or graphê,
together meaning "drawing with light" or
"representation by means of lines" or
"drawing."
• Is a matter of personal record and pictorial
record.
• (photojournalism)
• Ansel Adams
22. Line( )
o The basic building block of a visual design.
Form
o Is the shape of an object within the
composition.
o Space described by line.
23. Color
o Is a complex phenomenon and no less than
three theories exist as to its nature.
Hue
o Is the spectrum notation of color
o Is a specific pure color with measurable
wavelenght.
24. • Value
• Intensity
• Is the degre of purity of the hue…
• Sometimes called “chroma’’
• Mass(space)
• Only three dimensional have mass-
25. Principles
• Repetition-essence of any design
• Rhythm- is ordered recurrence of elements in a composition
• Harmony-is the logic of repeatition
• Variation-is the relationship of repeated items to each others
• Balance-
• Symmetry-the most method of achieving balance
• Asymmetrical balance-sometimes referred to us psychological
balance.
• Unity-
• Focal area pausing briefly at those areas that seem to be a greatest
visual appeal.
26. Other factors
• Perspective –is a tool by which the artist indicates the spatial
relationships of object in the picture
• Linear perspective-
1. Linear perspective
is characterized by the phenomenonof standing on railroad traks .
• Aerial perspective-indicates distance through the uses of light and
atmosphere
• Subject matter
• Chiaroscuro- sometimes called”modeling,.whose meaning in’’ italian is
light and shade’’
• Dynamics -
27.
28. How does it simulate the senses
• Color- referred to as warm or cool depending
upon which ends of the color spectrum they
fall.
•
