machines and instruments for dental lab

1. COLLEGE OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY / DARANA
DENTAL LAB MACHINES AND
INSTRUMENTS
DEPARTMENT OF DENTAL TECHNOLOGY
Dental Technician (II)
By: Yousef Sadaga

2. Spatula
It is a dental instrument used to
mix many different types of
dental materials ( as gypsum
products, impression materials )
may it is metal or plastic

3. Rubber bowl
It is a dental instrument used to
hold many different types of
dental materiaLs ( as gypsum
products, impression materials)

4. Twister vacume mixer
Use to mix material such as
gypsum, featuring remove air
bubbles of the mixture

5. Vibrator
Using the vibration to remove
the air bubbles and to allow to
materials to flow inside the
impression

6. Pressure pot
Using the air Pressure give
more accurate details

7. Dowel pen
Metal tool used to
fabricate the removable
die in master model of
fixed Prosthodontics

8. Wax knife
, ( trap latem eht gnitaeh yb gninetfos )
sa slairetam fo trap ssecxe eht gnittuc )
( xaw ro muspyg

9. Carver
Carving
–
reshape
and building up the
wax to fabrIcate
tooth/teeth Prosthesis

10. Plaster knife
has two side, use to trim
and reshape by remove
the excess Part of gypsum
materials, and used to
open the dental flask

11. Wax
Used to carving the teeth
Used to make the bases of dentures

12. Trays
Used to carry the impression
materials inside the Patient mouth to
take the impression, there are two
types ( perforated, non perforated )
Made from metal or plastic

13. Trimmer
Use to trim and remove the excess
stone or plaster to reshape the cast
model

14. Lingual trimmer
Use to trim and
remove the excess
stone or plaster from
the Palatal or Lingual
Part area of cast model

15. Pendix system
Use to make a hole
for dowel pin in
master model of
denture

16. Micromotor
Use to remove the excess part from
different materials for example
Stone, plaster, metal, Ceramic
And use to finishing and
Polishing by using different burs

17. Burs
Burs come in many shapes,
used to polishing of dentures

18. Electric waxer
Used to carve and shape dental waxes
. These benchtop systems use
electricity to heat a metal tip, making
it easier to carve and shape the waxes

19. Artificial teeth
Synthetic teeth made of
Ceramic or acrylic or Porcelain
materials used to restore or
replace the missing teeth

20. Bunsen and flame
Source of fire use to warm the
Carver or Wax Knife or other
instruments

21. Light cure
used to cure of materials by
Light source

22. Pressing
Used to Press the different materials
as gypsum acrylic inside the Flask to
remove an excess materials

23. Flask
Metal instrument used to
fabricate the acrylic
removable prosthodontics

24. Clamp
Metal instrument use to
keep the flask closed
during the curing of the
acrylic removable
prosthodontics

25. Dewax
Dewax is used to remove wax
from cylinders and flasks, during
the pre-heating phase

26. acrylic curing machine
It is the machine used to cure the heat
cure materials to fabricate the acrylic
denture

27. Inject acrylic system
Used to fabricate to
acrylic denture

28. Casting Ring
Consists of two parts, part
of metal and part of rubber
used to Fabricate the
metal Part of restorations

29. Ring Liner
It is a Paper used to liner
the internal side of ring

30. Furner
It is used to melt materials
by high temperatures

31. Casting Machine
Used to fabricate the metal part of
dentures, there are three types of it
( Manual, half-Manual, mechanical )
Manual

32. Casting Machine
Half-Manual
Used to fabricate the metal part of
dentures, there are three types of it
( Manual, half-Manual, mechanical )

33. Casting Machine
Used to fabricate the metal part of
dentures, there are three types of it
( Manual, half-Manual, mechanical )
mechanical

34. Sintering and Firing Furner
used to fabricate the
ceramic part of ceramic
restorations