The document discusses child abuse prevention with a focus on sexual abuse. It defines the different types of child abuse including emotional, physical, and sexual abuse as well as child neglect. It aims to educate participants on protecting children from sexual abuse and how to properly report abuse cases. It addresses several myths about child abuse and abusers, noting that abuse can occur across all types of families and the abuser is often someone close to the family. The rights of children are outlined from the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child including the rights to survival, development, participation, and protection. Forms of child sexual abuse and "slang" terms are defined.
3. Objectives
:
At the end of this activity PARTICIPANTS WILL:
•Gain knowledge and on how to protect their children
in all forms of sexual abuse ;
•Able to report case of abuses to the authority ;
6. Myths vs.
Facts
• Fact: Physical abuse is just one type of child
abuse.
• Child neglect, sexual and emotional abuse can
inflict just as much damage, and since they’re
not always as obvious, others are less likely to
intervene.
9. Myth vs. Fact
• Fact: Not all abusive parents or guardians
intentionally harm their children.
• Many have been victims of abuse themselves
and don’t know any other way to parent.
Others may be struggling with mental health
issues or substance abuse problems.
12. Myth vs. Fact
• Fact: Abuse and neglect doesn’t only happen in
poor families or bad neighborhoods.
• These behaviors cross all racial, economic, and
cultural lines. Sometimes, families who seem to
have it all from the outside are hiding a
different story behind closed doors.
13. Myth vs. Fact
• Myth: Most child abusers are strangers.
• Fact:While abuse by strangers does happen,
most abusers are family members or others
close to the family.
16. Myth vs. Fact
• Fact: It is true that abused children are more
likely to repeat the cycle as adults,
unconsciously repeating what they experienced
as children.
• On the other hand, many adult survivors of
child abuse have a strong motivation to protect
their children against what they went through
and become excellent parents.
18. Emotional Abuse
• Constant belittling, shaming, and humiliating
• Calling names and making negative comparisons to
others
• Telling a child they’re “no good,” “worthless,”
“bad,” or “a mistake”
• Frequent yelling, threatening, or bullying
• Ignoring or rejecting a child as punishment, giving
them the silent treatment
• Limiting physical contact with a child—no hugs,
kisses, or other signs of affection
• Exposing a child to violence against others,
whether it is against the other parent, a sibling, or
even a pet
19. Child Neglect
• A pattern of failing to provide for a child’s basic
needs, which include adequate food, clothing,
hygiene, or supervision.
• Child neglect is not always easy to spot.
• Sometimes, a parent might become physically or
mentally unable to care for a child, such as in cases
of serious illness or injury, or untreated depression
or anxiety.
• Other times, alcohol or drug abuse may seriously
impair judgment and the ability to keep a child
safe.
20. Physical Abuse
• Involves physical harm or injury to the child.
• It may be the result of a deliberate attempt to hurt
the child or excessive physical punishment.
• Many physically abusive parents insist that their
actions are simply forms of discipline—ways to make
children learn to behave.
• There is a big difference between using physical
punishment to discipline and physical abuse.
21. Physical abuse
• With physical abuse, the following elements are present:
• Unpredictability.
The child never knows what is going to set the parent off.There are no clear boundaries or rules.The child is constantly walking on
eggshells, never sure what behavior will trigger a physical assault.
• Lashing out in anger.
Abusive parents act out of anger and the desire to assert control, not the motivation to lovingly teach the child.The angrier the parent,
the more intense the abuse.
• Using fear to control behavior.
Abusive parents may believe that their children need to fear them in order to behave, so they use physical abuse to “keep their child in
line.” However, what children are really learning is how to avoid being hit, not how to behave or grow as individuals.
22. SexualAbuse
• Child sexual abuse is an especially complicated form
of abuse because of its layers of guilt and shame.
• It’s important to recognize that sexual abuse
doesn’t always involve body contact.
• Exposing a child to sexual situations or material is
sexually abusive, whether or not touching is involved.
23. Sexual abuse
• Sexually abused children are often tormented by shame and guilt.
• They may feel that they are responsible for the abuse or somehow brought it upon themselves.
• This can lead to self-loathing and sexual and relationship problems as they grow older.
• The shame of sexual abuse makes it very difficult for children to come forward.
• They may worry that others won’t believe them, will be angry with them, or that it will split their family
apart.
• Because of these difficulties, false accusations of sexual abuse are not common, so if a child confides in you,
take them seriously.
25. After you read the story, rank
within your group the five
characters from the most
offensive to the least
objectionable
26. Once upon a time, there was a 15 year old girl
named Abigail, who was in love with a man named
Gregory. Gregory lived on the shore of a river. Abigail
lived on the opposite shore of the river. The river which
separated the two lovers was teeming with man eating
alligators. Abigail wanted to cross the river to be with
Gregory. Unfortunately, the bridge had been washed
out. So she went to ask Sinbad, a river captain, to take
her across. She was wearing a tight skirt and low-cut
blouse, because she wanted to look sexy for Gregory.
Sinbad said that he would take her across; however, the
look in his eyes frightened Abigail.
27. So she went to her friend Ivan and explained her plight to
him. Ivan did not want to be involved at all in the situation.
Abigail felt that her only alternative was to take the ferry even
though she did not trust Sinbad. After leaving the river shore,
Sinbad told Abigail that he couldn’t control and had to go to bed
with her. When Abigail refused, he threatened to throw her
overboard. He also said that if she complied he would deliver her
safely to the other side. Abigail was afraid of being eaten alive by
the alligators, and didn’t see any other alternative for herself, so
she did not resist Sinbad. Sinbad delivered her to the shore where
Gregory lived.
28. When Abigail told Gregory what had happened to her,
he viewed her as asking for it because of the way she was
dressed. He saw her as unclean and cast her aside with
disdain. Heart struck and dejected, she turned to Slug,
who was a black belt in Karate. Slug felt anger for Gregory
and compassion for Abigail. He sought out Gregory and
beat him brutally. Abigail was overjoyed at the sight of
Gregory getting his due. As the sun sets on the horizon, we
hear Abigail laughing at Gregory.
32. It’s development began in 1924 under
the league of nations.
The UNCRC was ratified by the a
general assembly in 1989.
Introduced formally at the world
summit for children in New York in
1990.
33. Sets the standards on Children.
A single binding legal instrument. Approved by
the international community.
Every child regardless of where he/she born and
to whom regardless of sex regardless of religion,
regardless of social origin…
35. Survival - are those that you need to live:
like food, shelter and clothing
36. Development- are those which you need to grow as a whole
person, such as education for you to develop mentally and
intellectually; rest and recreation for you to develop
physically and socially; and love and care for you to
develop emotionally.
37. Participation : those you need in order to be able to be one with a
group, like freedom to speak out your own opinion, to have access to
good and important information, and most important to all, your
name and nationality, which you need to be identified as a member
of your family, community, and the society you are in.
38. Protection: those you need
to be protected from,
such as abuse, neglect,
and exploitation, in all
forms, whether physical,
mental, emotional or
sexual abuses.
39. Article 34: of the Philippine
Constitution
The State shall protect
children from sexual
exploitation and abuse,
including prostitution and
involvement in pornography.
41. Forms of Sexual
Violations to Children
Pangabusong sekswal sa mga bata
pangtamastamas/ pagkuha ug
litrato nga hubo ug
pangabusong sekswal sa bata
Pang-abusong pinaagi sa
pagbun-og
42. Pangabusong sekswal sa mga bata
- apil niini sa trabahoan , pagpugos, pag
awhag, pagpakitag mutibo sa pagbuhat ug
panghilawas o malaw-ay nga buluhaton ,
pagmolistiya ,pagbaligya sa lawas ug
pangilawas sa kaugalingun dugo.
Unsa ang pangabusong sekswal sa mga bata ?
43. Sekswal nga pangabuso
Mahitabo kini sa usa ka tawo. Sa walay pili
bata, tigulang, lalaki man o babaye alang
sa pagtagbo sa lawasnong kalipay .
APIL NIINI ANG PAGPUGOS, PANGILAD,
PANGHADLOK SA BATA SA PAGBUHAT UG
SEKSWAL NGA AKTIBIDADIS.
45. • paghalok
• Paghikap sa sinsitibong lawas
• Pagsusup sa otin gamit ang baba ( oral Sex )
• Paghilawas pinaagi sa bilat ug lubot
• Pagsulod ug mga gamit sa kinatawo sa babaye ug sa baba.
• Paglulo sa nagbiktima og ang biktima/ bata.
• Pag-awhag og pagpugos sa bata nga sa pagbaligya sa iyang
lawas.
46. • Paggamit sa Bata para sa pagbuhat ug mga
poRnograpic nga materyales
• Pagpakita sa iyang kinatawo
• Paglili ug pagsilip
• Pag-awhag ug pagpugos sa bata sa pagpakita ug
pagtan-aw sa ilang pribadong lawas ug
pakighilawas.
• Malaw-ay ug hugaw nga text ug tawag sa
CellPhone.
• Paglabas ug litrato ug vedio nga malaw-ay gamit
ang enternet ug cellphone.
47. What are the “slang” terms
used
for the private body parts?
56. • Kaila sa biktima ug sa pamilya sa biktima
• Babae o lalaki , minyo man ug ulitawo
• Bata, ulitawo o dalaga ug tigulang
• Bisan unsa ug gigikanan , pagtoo/ relihiyon ug bisan unsa nga sekswal
nga preperinsiya
• Ginikanan, ama-ama, parinte , barkada sa pamilya ,maestro ug maistra ug
bisan kinsa nga kanunay kauban sa bata .
• Empleyado o girespito sa kumonidad.
• Edukado ug mangialamon
ANG NAGA PANGABUSO …?
Tanan tawo pwede mangabuso
57. Lalaki o Babae
Bata o Tigulang,
Nagpuyo sa pilipinas o langyaw
Usahay dili nato kaila pEro
kasagaran kaila ug doul sa atong
pamilya
usahay atong sinaligan
Ang nagapangabuso sa bata
or a pedophile can be
58. Para ang bata mapugos sa
pagbuhat ug aktibidadis nga
sekswal.
Pangabusong sekswal sa mga bata kauban ang:
PAGPUGOS PAGPANGILAD
PAGPANGHADLOK
60. Ang pamaagi sa pagdani
Pagkatapos makakuha ug access sa bata ang abusador :
Mangita ug target nga
bata ug makikita sa bata
Maghatag ug regalo nga
gamay ug atensiyon
Modaghan ang
regalo ug atensiyon
Relasyon mas
mulalum
Gihigugma na sa bata ug
gikinahanglang ang
abusador
Magsugod ang paggunit
63. Bisan kinsa nga bata ,bisan unsa ang
edad o lahi pwede mamahimong
biktima sa pangabusong sekswal.
Pwede mahitabo sa pobre, tama
tama lang o datu.
Ang pangabusong sekswal mahitabo
bisan asa , kanus a og bisan unsang
oras .
Ang pangabusong sekswal mahitabo
sa babae man o lalaki.!
64. Kinsa ang pinakadilikado maabuso?
Bata nga
Naay kapansanan
Anak sa pobre Bata nga dili maayo
ang gibati ug dili
maayo ang relasyon
sa pamilya
71. • Dili maayo nga bisan kinsa nga mas tigulang ug
mas may kusog nga mugunit sa mga pribadong
parte sa lawas sa bata o sugoon ang bata nga
mogunit sa mga parte sa lawas nga pribado. O
magkuha ug litrato sa iyang pribadong parte sa
lawas .
• dili maayo sa mga tigulang nga mugunit sa bata
nga adunay sekswal nga balak.
1.Number One Rule
72. • Kung adunay tawo nga gusto maggunit ug
magpagunit sa dilikadong parte sa iyang
lawas or magkuha ug litrato niini
• “Pag-ingun ug dili”
• Tapos dagan sa lugar nga safety ka , tapos
iestorya sa tawo nga masaligan nimo kung
unsa ang nahitabo.
2. Number Two Rule
73. Dili dyod sala sa bata nga magunitan ang
iyang pribadong parte sa iyang lawas
Ayaw dyod itago ang mahitungod sa
pagpahibalo sa balaod sa paggunit
3. Number Three Rule
4. Number Four Rule
75. “Kita nga mga ginikanan, tinugyanan sa Ginuo sa
atong mga kabataan. Ang ilahang seguraridad sa
matag minute, sa matag oras, sa matag adlaw ang
labaw ug hilabihang importante kumpara sa
kwarta ug kabtangan dinhi sa kalibutan.
Pinaagi sa tabang sa Amahan, Atung i-ampo ang
kanunay nga proteksiyon sa atong mga kabataan
nga labing bililhon sa atong Diyos Amahan.”