How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
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1. Ensuring world class civic amenities in
urban India
Team Details
Co-ordinator:Utkarsh Sudhakar
Members:Aman Gaur, Ashish Aggrawal,Samiksha Gupta and Yash Saxena.
College:Hindustan College of Science and Technology,Farah,Mathura.
2. INDIA HAD A POPULATION OF ABOUT 54 CRORE 40 YEARS AGO TODAY IT
HAS A POPULATION OF ABOUT 115 CRORE THE POPULATION HAS DOUBLED
BUT HAVE THE CIVIC AMENITIES BEEN DOUBLED ??
76m
83m
98m
118m
143m
173m
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
2001 2006 2011 2016 2021 2026
Tenure
Projected growth in Indian population
Civic Amenities defined
Examples include :
• Adequate and clean drinking water
• Piped water coverage
• Good infrastructure
• Sewage treatment
• Management of solid waste
• Satisfied transportation
Source :Census of india
3. Do the urban areas have the capacity of holding such population? Do they have ample civic amenities?
Major cities population:
• NEW DELHI (capital) 21.72 million;
• Mumbai 19.695 million;
• Kolkata 15.294 million;
• Chennai 7.416 million;
Migration of people from rural areas to
metro areas will densify the metro cities
According to the report on 'India's Urban
Awakening' by McKinsey Global Institute, in
the next 20 years, India will have 68 cities
with a population over one million – up from
42 today. That is nearly twice as many cities
as all of Europe.
INDIA’S URBAN AWAKENING
Source :Census of india
4. Problems Causes Reasons
Poor and inadequate
drinking water
Discharge of industrial
wastes and sewage into
clean water bodies.
Lack of proper disposal
sites for industries and
household sewage.
Sewage nearly three core people
in urban areas defecate in
open
less than two-third of the
urban households were
connected to sewer
system.
Transport • Heavy traffic due to
dominating private
transport
• on-street
loading/unloading
activities
• inadequate parking
facilities and parking
on the streets
• People are using
private transport
because out of 85
cities with population
of 0.5 million or
more, only 20 cities
have a city bus
service.
• inadequate
signaling/other traffic
management
measures
• poorly designed
intersections
INDIAN CITIES FACING WORSE DECAY AND GRIDLOCK
There is an urgent need to improve existing cities and plan new ones.
5. Teams Eligibility for
members
Recruitment Process Functions
Head Officials
Retired bureaucrats
and High ranked
Defense Personnel.
Voluntary
participation
and elected in the
parliament.
Prime Decision
making body and
directly report to the
Ruling Government
for funds.
Special unit Environmentalists,
Analysts ,urban
designers, town
planners and
architects
Through a notice
released for
requirement of such
people and selected
by the ministry of
HRD.
Advisory unit and
monitors the survey,
management
technical and teams.
Recruitment
unit
Psychologists
,technocrats, legal
advisors.
Head officials and
Special units
To elect members of
survey, technical and
management team
members.
Survey Unit Non-Government
organizations, social
media
A Recruitment unit
Conducts survey to
explore urban areas
lacking civic
amenities and find
the problems .
Technical Unit
Engineers and Lawyers A Recruitment unit
Giving technical
solutions as per
bye-laws*.
Management
Unit Financial experts A Recruitment unit Issuing tenders.
Local body Municipal
Corporations
As per each
concerned city
To conduct site
specific survey.
FORMING AN ORGANIZATION TO EXAMINE THE
LACKING AMENITIES AND ENSURE RAPID
PROGRESSION OF GOVERNMENT POLICIES.
*local bodies,NBC, planning policies, IRC (Indian Road
Congress) and respective master plans .
THE PROPOSED PLAN
6. DESCRIPTION : PROCESS AND WORKING
This process will ensure that the finalized projects will be implanted and imparted
with immediate urgency. GOVERNMENT
PLANS
PROPOSED
PLANS
EMPLOYABILITY IS
NOT INCREASING
UPTO THAT LEVEL.
A VAST AMOUNT OF
EMPLOYABILITY
PEOPLE GETTING
BENEFIT IS LIMITED
MORE PEOPLE
GETTING BENEFIT
LESS TRANSPARENCY MORE
TRANSPARENCY
LESS MONITORING A SPECIAL UNIT FOR
MONITORING.
Comparison with existing government plans
7. THE HEAD MEMBERS WILL FOCUS ON THE NEW STRATEGIES TO DEVELOP TIER 2 CITIES AS MAGNETS FOR ALLIED
INVESTMENTS IN DEVELOPMENT BASIC CIVIC AMENITIES IN URBAN AREAS AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THE
STRATEGIES MADE.
• Mission
emphasizes
transparency and
accountability.
The funds are channeled
through head members t
where grants from the
central and state
governments are pooled
and passed on as grants
or soft loans to cities
provided that they have
prepared development
strategies
• The share of grant funded
by the central government
may vary depending on the
various cities.
It supports
public-private
partnerships and
cost recovery to
make service
providers
financially self-
sustaining
GOALS
• Providing the entire
urban population
including those in
slums with access to
piped water supply.
• Providing
underground
sewerage and
drainage to cities
• Urban transport
EFFORTS
• A systematic approach
for identification and
reduction of leakage
and preventive
maintenance
• Focus towards better
sewage and septage
management
• Better planning for
traffic management
and providing bus
facilities.
REALISATION
• Improving
transparency through
"Public Disclosure
Law"
• Engaging communities
in water management
through community
participation law .
• The response will be
shared on the social
media and the
feedback will be
taken.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRUCTURE
8. Leveraging existing Government Policies
With the collaboration of government policies with our
solution, the government policies could be leveraged
because :
No political party is individually involved in our proposal
A special unit is their to monitor the progress of the
policies.
Transparency is there between the public and the
initiative team.
This will increase the rate of employability
This will be extremely
beneficial as their
would be no
additional funding
required.
Percentage of Funding
Category of Cities/
Grant Share/Loan
from
Financial
Institutions
Centre State
Cities with 4 million plus
population as per 2001 census
35% 15% 50%
Cities/UAs with million plus but
less
than 4 million population as per
2001 CENSUS
50% 20% 30%
The funds could be
rearranged for the
implementation.
9. THE ORGANIZATIONAL SETUP WILL REQUIRE A FUNDS OF ABOUT INR 6 CRORE
FROM THE GOVERNMENT AND CORPORATE BODIES.
10. IMPACT OF THE PROPOSAL
Emergence of Tier 2 cities as “Future Cities” in India.
People migrating to metro cities will move on to the new
developed future cities and hence the burden on Tier 1 cities
will decrease.
11. Sample size not definite, source of data through
government reports.
Development of future cities may lead to over
population of these cities.
• Government may provide only limited funds and
grants.
• Completing the projects within the proposed time
period.
Risks
Challenges
Mitigation
• Special units will monitor the survey data
and ensure it confirms to the strategies.
• Financial help from Corporates, NGO’s.
• Seeking help from EPC’s(Engineering,
procurement and construction) and BOT
(Build- Operate-Transfer).
12. APPENDIX
References :
Census of India 2001
ICT facts and Figures
Ministry of Urban Department, Government of India
Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Government of
India
United Nations Development Action Framework
Wikipedia
McKinsey Global Institute, Executive Summary