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SEJARAH PEMIKIRAN
DAN PERKEMBANGAN
ILMU ADMINISTRASI
TERMINOLOGI DAN RUANGLINGKUP
• BAGIANDARIILMU ADM.YANGMENGKHUSUSKANDIRI
PADAPEMIKIRAN YANGTERDAPAT DALAMBIDANG
ADM.SEMENJAKDULUSAMPAISEKARANG
• BHS.INGGRIS→HISTORYOFADMINISTRATIVE
THOUGHT
• O.K.I→SEJARAHPERKEMBANGANPEMIKIRANILMU
ADMINISTRASI
PEMIKIRAN
PIKIRAN PIKIR OLAH PIKIR
BUAH PIKIR
PEMIKIRAN
• PEMIKIRAN AWAL
• PEMIKIRAN ADM. BARAT
• PEMIKIRAN ADM. ISLAM
• PEMIKIRAN ADM. IND. LAMA
• PEMIKIRAN ADM. IND. BARU
• THURNHILL
1. PRE GENERATION
2. FIRST GENERATION
3. SECOND GENERATION
4. THIRD GENERATION
• HENRY, NICHOLAS
PARADIGMA DALAM ILMU
ADMINISTRASI
• PEMIKIRAN > TEORI
TEORI PADA HAKEKATNYA TIDAK
LEBIH DARI HANYA SUATU BENTUK
PEMIKIRAN
• PEMIKIRAN < TEORI
DALAM TEORI DIMASUKKAN PULA
HAL-HAL YANG TIDAK ADA KAITANNYA
DENGAN PEMIKIRAN
TAK ADA HUBUNGAN SAMA SEKALI
CHINESE ADM. THOUGHT
• PEMIKIRAN KONG HU CHU DAN BUDAYA CHINA
MEWARNAI PEMIKIRAN ADM. CHINA
• PERTIMBANGAN MORAL, ETIK DAN KEAHLIAN
MENDASARI PEMIKIRAN ADM.
• CONTITUTION CHOW
*MENGHORMATI TETUA/LELUHUR →
KONTINYUITAS
HIERARCHY
KOORDINASI
PENGAWASAN
PUNISHMENT
REWARD
* NETWORKING → TAK OVERLAP
SPESIALISASI
ATHENE ADM. THOUGHT
• PERICLES (FUNERAL ORATION),
WALTER AGARD (WHAT DEMOCRACY
MEAN TO THE GREEKS), SOCRATES
(GREEK DEMOCRACY)
• PENGATURAN UNTUK PUBLIK HARUS
DIBICARAKAN SECARA BERSAMA
DENGAN PRINSIP KEAHLIAN,
KEJUJURAN, KEPATUHAN DAN
PENGABDIAN PADA TUGAS
IMPERIUM ROMAWI
• KETERATURAN DAN KETERJAMINAN
LAYANAN MASYARAKAT →
MAGISTRATOR,
MAGISTER, MASTERS.
KATA BENDA → UNIT ADM. DENGAN
LUAS WILAYAH
TERTENTU
KATA KERJA → MENGUASAI
PERSOALAN
• KERJA MAGISTRATES DIATUR DENGAN
HUKUM → SILENT MAGISTRATOR
ENLIGHTMENT
• PEMIKIRAN TENTANG ADM. BERASAL
DARI
EKONOM →*KAMERALIST
(JERMAN+AUSTRIA)
*FISIOKRAT (PERANCIS)
*MERKANTILIS (INGGRIS)
• DIPENGARUHI OLEH GEREJA DAN
FILOSOF → PEMIKIRANNYA BERBOBOT
DAN BIJAK
MATERIALISTIS → KEHANCURAN,
UNHUMAN, TAK DAMAI,
OLDPA
• HIERARCHY
• CONTINUITY
• IMPARTIALLY
• STANDARDIZATION
• LEGAL-RATIONAL
• PROFESIONALISME
↓
REDTAPE
SLOWNESS
PATERNALISME
PUBLIC
MANAGEMENT
• APPLICATION OF MANAGING
FUNCTION
• EFFICIENCY
• EFFECTIVENESS
• CUSTOMER ORINTATION
• RELIANCE ON MARKET
• GREATER SENSITIVITY
NEWPUBLICMANAGEMENT
• FLEXIBILITY
• EMPOWERMENT OFCITIZEN
• INNOVATIONS
• BUSINESSPRINCIPLE
• PROFESSIONAL ETHICS
• PERFORMANCE BASED
GOVERNANCE
SOCIETY MANAGES ITS
ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND
POLITICAL AFFAIRS THROUGH
INTERACTION WITHIN AND
AMONG STATE, CIVIL SOCIETY
AND PRIVATE SECTOR
↓
SOUND GOVERNANCE

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3793495.ppt

  • 2. TERMINOLOGI DAN RUANGLINGKUP • BAGIANDARIILMU ADM.YANGMENGKHUSUSKANDIRI PADAPEMIKIRAN YANGTERDAPAT DALAMBIDANG ADM.SEMENJAKDULUSAMPAISEKARANG • BHS.INGGRIS→HISTORYOFADMINISTRATIVE THOUGHT • O.K.I→SEJARAHPERKEMBANGANPEMIKIRANILMU ADMINISTRASI
  • 3. PEMIKIRAN PIKIRAN PIKIR OLAH PIKIR BUAH PIKIR PEMIKIRAN
  • 4. • PEMIKIRAN AWAL • PEMIKIRAN ADM. BARAT • PEMIKIRAN ADM. ISLAM • PEMIKIRAN ADM. IND. LAMA • PEMIKIRAN ADM. IND. BARU
  • 5. • THURNHILL 1. PRE GENERATION 2. FIRST GENERATION 3. SECOND GENERATION 4. THIRD GENERATION • HENRY, NICHOLAS PARADIGMA DALAM ILMU ADMINISTRASI
  • 6. • PEMIKIRAN > TEORI TEORI PADA HAKEKATNYA TIDAK LEBIH DARI HANYA SUATU BENTUK PEMIKIRAN • PEMIKIRAN < TEORI DALAM TEORI DIMASUKKAN PULA HAL-HAL YANG TIDAK ADA KAITANNYA DENGAN PEMIKIRAN TAK ADA HUBUNGAN SAMA SEKALI
  • 7. CHINESE ADM. THOUGHT • PEMIKIRAN KONG HU CHU DAN BUDAYA CHINA MEWARNAI PEMIKIRAN ADM. CHINA • PERTIMBANGAN MORAL, ETIK DAN KEAHLIAN MENDASARI PEMIKIRAN ADM. • CONTITUTION CHOW *MENGHORMATI TETUA/LELUHUR → KONTINYUITAS HIERARCHY KOORDINASI PENGAWASAN PUNISHMENT REWARD * NETWORKING → TAK OVERLAP SPESIALISASI
  • 8. ATHENE ADM. THOUGHT • PERICLES (FUNERAL ORATION), WALTER AGARD (WHAT DEMOCRACY MEAN TO THE GREEKS), SOCRATES (GREEK DEMOCRACY) • PENGATURAN UNTUK PUBLIK HARUS DIBICARAKAN SECARA BERSAMA DENGAN PRINSIP KEAHLIAN, KEJUJURAN, KEPATUHAN DAN PENGABDIAN PADA TUGAS
  • 9. IMPERIUM ROMAWI • KETERATURAN DAN KETERJAMINAN LAYANAN MASYARAKAT → MAGISTRATOR, MAGISTER, MASTERS. KATA BENDA → UNIT ADM. DENGAN LUAS WILAYAH TERTENTU KATA KERJA → MENGUASAI PERSOALAN • KERJA MAGISTRATES DIATUR DENGAN HUKUM → SILENT MAGISTRATOR
  • 10. ENLIGHTMENT • PEMIKIRAN TENTANG ADM. BERASAL DARI EKONOM →*KAMERALIST (JERMAN+AUSTRIA) *FISIOKRAT (PERANCIS) *MERKANTILIS (INGGRIS) • DIPENGARUHI OLEH GEREJA DAN FILOSOF → PEMIKIRANNYA BERBOBOT DAN BIJAK MATERIALISTIS → KEHANCURAN, UNHUMAN, TAK DAMAI,
  • 11. OLDPA • HIERARCHY • CONTINUITY • IMPARTIALLY • STANDARDIZATION • LEGAL-RATIONAL • PROFESIONALISME ↓ REDTAPE SLOWNESS PATERNALISME
  • 12. PUBLIC MANAGEMENT • APPLICATION OF MANAGING FUNCTION • EFFICIENCY • EFFECTIVENESS • CUSTOMER ORINTATION • RELIANCE ON MARKET • GREATER SENSITIVITY
  • 13. NEWPUBLICMANAGEMENT • FLEXIBILITY • EMPOWERMENT OFCITIZEN • INNOVATIONS • BUSINESSPRINCIPLE • PROFESSIONAL ETHICS • PERFORMANCE BASED
  • 14. GOVERNANCE SOCIETY MANAGES ITS ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND POLITICAL AFFAIRS THROUGH INTERACTION WITHIN AND AMONG STATE, CIVIL SOCIETY AND PRIVATE SECTOR ↓ SOUND GOVERNANCE