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TREATY FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE STATUTE FOR
BINATIONAL COMPANIES BRAZIL- ARGENTINA
MECOSUL TREATIES

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The Government of the Federate Republic of Brazil and The Government of the
Republic of Argentina.............................................................................................................. 3

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Article 1. Definitions ................................................................................................................. 3

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Article 2, Object ......................................................................................................................... 5

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Article 3. Legal Form ................................................................................................................. 5

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Article 4. Funding ...................................................................................................................... 5

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Article 5. Treatment ................................................................................................................... 7

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Article 6. Transference’s Abroad ............................................................................................... 7

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Article 7. Transference of Personnel ......................................................................................... 8

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Article 8. Procedures .................................................................................................................. 8

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Article 9. Application Authority .............................................................................................. 10

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Article 10. Implementation of the Binational Companies Statutes.......................................... 11

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Article 11. Entrance into force ................................................................................................. 12

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Article 12. Validity and Denunciation ..................................................................................... 12

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Article 13. Transitory Disposition ........................................................................................... 12

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OUTLINE OF THE REGULATION FOR THE BRAZILIAN-ARGENTINEAN
BINATIONAL COMPANIES STATUTE........................................................................... 13

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Article 1. .................................................................................................................................. 13

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Article 2. .................................................................................................................................. 13

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Article 3. .................................................................................................................................. 14

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Article 4. .................................................................................................................................. 15

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Article 5. .................................................................................................................................. 16

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Article 6. .................................................................................................................................. 17

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Article 7. .................................................................................................................................. 17

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Article 8. .................................................................................................................................. 17

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Article 9. .................................................................................................................................. 18

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Article 10. ................................................................................................................................ 19

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Article 11. ................................................................................................................................ 20

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Article 12. ................................................................................................................................ 20

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Article 13. ................................................................................................................................ 20

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Article 14. ................................................................................................................................ 21

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Article 15. ................................................................................................................................ 21

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Article 16. ................................................................................................................................ 21

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Article 17. ................................................................................................................................ 22

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Article 18. ................................................................................................................................ 22

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Article 19. ................................................................................................................................ 23

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Article 20. ................................................................................................................................ 23

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Article 21. ................................................................................................................................ 23

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Article 22. ................................................................................................................................ 24

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Article 23. ................................................................................................................................ 24

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Article 24. ................................................................................................................................ 25

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PERMANENT BINATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION AND
FOLLOW-UP OF THE STATUTE FOR BRAZILIAN- ARGENTINEAN
BINATIONAL COMPANIES .............................................................................................. 25

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1

THE PURPOSE ............................................................................................................... 25

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THE COMPOSITION ..................................................................................................... 26

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THE COMPETENCIES................................................................................................... 27

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THE MEETINGS............................................................................................................. 28

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REGULATION OF THE ATTRIBUTIONS AND FUNCTIONS OF THE
AUTHORITY FOR THE APPLICATION OF THE STATUTES OF BRAZILIANARGENTINEAN BINATIONAL COMPANIES ............................................................... 30

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THE PURPOSE ....................................................................................................................... 30

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THE CERTIFICATION........................................................................................................... 32

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THE TRANSFERENCE OF SHARES AND PARTICIPATION .......................................... 36

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THE PENALTIES ................................................................................................................... 37

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THE GENERAL DISPOSITIONS .......................................................................................... 37

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Date of Conclusion 1990-06-06

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The Government of the Federate Republic of Brazil and The

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Government of the Republic of Argentina

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CONSIDERING:

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The integration and economic cooperation process between the Federate

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Republic of Brazil and the Republic of Argentina started in 1986 with the

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signature of the Minutes for the Brazilian-Argentinean Economic Integration

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and Cooperation and the accordance on November 29,1988 of the Integration,

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Cooperation and Development Treaty consolidated same process;

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The approval of referred statute by both Congresses on August 16,1989 and its

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subsequent enforcement;

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The priority objective to promote the integration and complementation on a

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company level to assure the success of referred process;

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HAVE AGREED as follows

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Article 1. Definitions

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The State Parties establish the statute which will regulate the companies of

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Binational character constituted according to it.

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For the purposes of this statute, a Brazilian-Argentinean binacional company,

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hereinafter Binational Company, is the one that simultaneously fulfills the
following conditions:

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 that at least 80% of the corporate capital and the votes are owned by

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national investors from the Federate Republic of Brazil and Republic of

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Argentina, assuring them the real and effective control of the Binational

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Company;

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 that the participation of the conjoint of national investors of each of the

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two countries be of at least, 30% of the company’s corporate capital; and

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 that the conjoint of national investors of each of the two countries is
entitled to vote at least one member of each administration organ and

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one member of the internal fiscalization of the company.

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 Shall be considered national investors:

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 the individuals domiciled in any of the two countries;

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 the legal entities of public law of any of the two countries; and

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 the legal entities of private law of any of the two countries, in which the

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majority of the corporate capital and of the votes, and the effective

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administrative and technological control, is hold, directly or indirectly,

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by the investors indicated in the above letters "a" and "b".

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The legal entities referred to in letter "a" of paragraph 3 of this Article ,

independent of having their seat in the Federate Republic of Brazil or in
Republic of Argentina shall integrate, for the purposes of letter "b" of

paragraph 2 of this Article , the conjoint of national investors of the country to

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whom their controllers belong.

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The capital funding of the Investment Fund referred to in Protocol n.7 of the

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Integration and Cooperation Program between the Federate Republic of Brazil
and the Republic of Argentina shall be considered performed by national

investors for computation purposes of the participation foreseen in this Article

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.

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The investments in Binational companies made by individuals or legal entities

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not having the characteristics mentioned in paragraph 2 of this Article , shall
not be considered as done by national investors, for the purposes of this
Statute.

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Article 2, Object

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The object of Binational Companies may be any economic activity permitted in

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the legislation of the heading country, exception made to the limitations

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established in constitutional dispositions.

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Article 3. Legal Form

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The Binational Companies shall necessarily have their seat in the Federate

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Republic of Brazil or in the Republic of Argentina, within the legal forms

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admitted by the legislation of the country chosen to be the head office, and
shall aggregate to their denomination or corporate name, the words:

"Brazilian-Argentinean Binational Company" or the initials "E.B.B.A" or

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"E.B.A.B".

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In case the chosen form is a corporation, the respective shares shall mandatory

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be nominative and not subject to transference per endorsement.

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The Binational companies with head offices in one of the two countries, may

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establish branches, agencies or subsidiaries in the other, following the
respective national legislation regarding the objective, form and register.

Article 4. Funding
The following funding may be made to the capital of the Binational Company:
 funding in local currency of the origin country of the investor;
 funding in freely convertible currency;

 funding in capital goods and equipment of Brazilian and/or Argentinean
origin, with no exchange coverage in the receiving country;

 other funding permitted by the legislation of each country; and

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 capital goods or equipment originating from third countries, as long as
entered in Federate Republic of Brazil or in the Republic of Argentina,

up to the signature date of this statute and paid up to the corporate
capital up to two years after its entrance into force. From this last date
on, the capital goods and equipment originating from third countries

shall be subject to the fiscal treatment in force in the Federate Republic
of Brazil and in the Republic of Argentina.

Upon verification of the accomplishment of the constitutive requirements of

the Binational Company, the Application Authority of the heading country

shall issue a Provisory Certificate necessarily recording the amount of the

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corporate capital, the nature and the percentages of the respective funding.

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Through presentation of the Provisory Certificate indicated in prior paragraph

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to the other country’s Application Authority, it shall automatically be

authorized the transference of the capital funding individualized in referred

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Certificate

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Once the corporate capital is paid off, the Application Authority of the heading

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country shall issue the Definitive Certificate and communicate such act to the

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Application Authority of the other country.

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For the effects of disposal in letter "c" of this Article , both Governments shall

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take the necessary steps for the entrance mentioned funding in their respective

territories according to the Binational Trade Agreements, subscribed between
the Federate Republic of Brazil and the Republic of Argentina in the ambit of

the Latin-American Integration Association (ALADI), to exempt them from any

tariffary or non-tariffary restriction ( be it fiscal, administrative, quantitative
or other) according to each national legislation applicable in both countries
for the entrance or exit of such funding.

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Article 5. Treatment

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The Binational Companies shall have in their operating country, the same

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treatment established or to be established for the companies with national

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capital of same Country, even though the majority of the corporate capital
belongs to investors of other countries, according to Article I of this Statute, in
matters of:

 internal taxation;

 access to internal credit;

 access to incentives or advantages for promotion of national, regional or
sectorial promotion; and

 access to acquisitions and public sector agreements.
The goods and services produced by Binational Companies shall profit from

priority treatment equivalent to the one of companies with national capital in
the implementation by both Governments of bilateral initiatives developed

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within the context of the integration process and economic cooperation.

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The treatment foreseen in this Article reaches branches, agencies and

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subsidiaries of the Binational Companies, being observed when applicable, the
dispositions of Article I of this Statute.

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Article 6. Transference’s Abroad

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The investors of each of the two countries in a Binational National Company

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established in the other country, once having paid all due taxes, are entitled to

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freely transfer the profits resulting from their investment to their respective
origin countries, as long as the distribution is proportional among its investors

as foreseen in Article I, paragraph 2 of this Statute, and to repatriate its
participation in the corporate capital, observing in this last case, the legal

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dispositions applicable in each country. The branches, agencies or subsidiaries

of the Binational Companies shall be entitled to the same rights with regard to

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their net profits.

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Even in cases of difficulties in external payments, the Government of both

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countries shall not impose restrictions to investors of Binational Companies for
the free transference of the net profits to which they are entitled.

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Article 7. Transference of Personnel

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Both Governments shall take the necessary measures to facilitate the

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transference of the personnel employed in both countries of the Binational

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Companies, including:

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facilities for the obtention of temporary or definitive authorization permit; and

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the reciprocal recognition of professional titles.

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Article 8. Procedures

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For the obtention of the Temporary Certificate foreseen in this Statute, the

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investors in Binational Companies shall present to the Application Authority of

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the head country referred to Article IX, the following documents:

1. an agreement stipulating the conditions for Binational Companies
constitution and operation, mandatory including following information:

 objectives and activity programs of the Binational Company;
 structure of the corporate capital;

 name, nationality and domicile of the partners; nature and value of
respective capital funding of the Binational Company;

 distribution of functions and administration positions between the
investors of each country;.

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 rules for the distribution of the Binational Company results;

 rules for the commercial operations between the investors and its
Binational Company;

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 preference rules for sale of shares and corporate capital increase cases;

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 rules on the liquidation of Binational Companies; and

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 rules for the solution of controversies, including the election of
jurisdiction for such effects.

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2. copy of the project of Bylaws or of the social contract for the
constitution

of

the

Binational

Company.

The Application Authority of the constitution country of the Binational
Company, shall issue the Definitive Certificate referred to in Article IV of

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this Statute, whereby the interested parties shall present the following

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documents:

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 inscription receipt of the company’s constitution acts with competent
register;

 receipt of corporate capital integralization;

 copy of the statute, agreement or social contract, or equivalent
documents; and

 sworn declaration of the directors or managing partners, according to
the case, stating that the capital composition of the company, complies
with rules established in Article I of this Statute.

 The Definitive Certificate shall assure the benefits foreseen in this
Statute.

 Only companies complying with the requests and formalities established

in this Statute are entitled to use the designation of "BrazilianArgentinean Binational Company", according to paragraph 1 of Article

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3. The transference of shares or participation in Binational Companies,

requires previous consent form the Application Authority of the heading
country to control the fulfillment of the conditions foreseen in Article 1
of this Statute.

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Article 9. Application Authority

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The Application Authority of the heading country shall be responsible for the

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certification of the constitution and functioning of the Binational Companies,

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according to Article VII and connected Article s of this Statute.

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The Application Authority of each country shall constitute and keep an

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updated Register of Binational Companies of both countries, open to public

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consultation.

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In case of proven infractions to this statute or to the legislation of the

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respective country, perpetrated by one Binational Company, the Application
Authority may consider ineffective the Binational qualification of such

company, notifying the Application Authority of the other country. In this case,
from the moment the infraction takes place, the company shall loose the

support of present Statute dispositions, without prejudice to other applicable

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legal sanctions.

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The Application Authority of each country shall be designated by their

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respective Foreign Relations Minister within (thirty (30) days from the date

this Statute enters into force and same designation shall befall on an organ or
entity already existing in their respective central administrations.

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Article 10. Implementation of the Binational Companies Statutes

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It is constituted though this Statute a Permanent Binational Committee for the

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Implementation and FOLLOW-UP of the Binational Companies Statutes,

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integrated by two representatives of the Public Sector of each State Party being one from the Foreign Relations Minister and the other from the

Application Authority - and two representatives of the Private Sector of each of

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the two countries.

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The representatives of the Private Sector shall have a two-year mandate,

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renewable up to two times. Each member shall have a substitute.

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The Committee shall develop its activities in any of the countries and shall

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convene every six months or when called by one of the Parties. The Committee
is responsible for stimulating and supervising the implementation and full
validity in both countries, of measures to facilitate the formation and

functioning of the Binational Companies that guarantee the complete access to

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the benefits granted by this Statute.

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The Committee shall also act as a consultation organ for the national

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governments with regard to all questions arising from the instrumentation and
complete application of this Statute, being responsible for the interpretation of

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the contents and the range of its Dispositions.

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The Committee shall establish its own Functioning Regulation during its first

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meeting, which shall be held no later than sixty (60) days following the
entrance into force of this Statute.

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Article 11. Entrance into force

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Present Statute shall enter into force on the date the respective ratification

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instruments are exchanged.

Article 12. Validity and Denunciation

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Present Statute shall have indefinite duration.

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Present Statute may be denounced by any of the State Parties through

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diplomatic means.

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The denunciation shall take effect one year after the date of its notification to

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the other State Party.

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Article 13. Transitory Disposition

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The Governments of the Federate Republic of Brazil and of the Republic of

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Argentina upon entrance into force of this Treaty shall review within four

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months the Convention between the Federate Republic of Brazil and the
Republic of Argentina destined to avoid the Double Taxation and Prevent Fiscal
Evasion in Income Tax Matters, signed on May 17,1989 to adjust it to the

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disposals of present Treaty disposals.

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SIGNED in Buenos Aires, on July 6, 1990 in the Portuguese and Spanish

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languages, being both texts equally authentic.

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OUTLINE OF THE REGULATION FOR THE BRAZILIAN-

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ARGENTINEAN BINATIONAL COMPANIES STATUTE

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CHAPTER

I

THE DEFINITIONS

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Article 1.

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A Brazilian-Argentinean Binational Company - hereinafter Binational

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Company - is the one that simultaneously fulfills the following conditions:
i.

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that at least eighty per cent of the corporate capital and of the votes

belong to national investors of the Federate Republic of Brazil and the
Republic of Argentina, assuring them the real and effective control of

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the Binational Company. Effective control of the company means the

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ownership of majority of the voting capital and the lawful and effective

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exercise of the decision power to administrate its activities.

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ii.

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iii.

that the participation of the conjoint of national investors of each of the

two countries, be of at least thirty per cent of the company’s corporate
capital; and

that the conjoint of national investors of each of the two countries have
the right to elect, at least, one member for each of the administrative
organs and one member of the internal fiscalization organ of the
company.

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Article 2.
Shall be considered national investors:

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i.

ii.

iii.

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the individuals domiciled in any of the two countries;

the legal entities of public law of any of the two countries;

the legal entities of private law of any of the two countries, in which the

majority of the corporate capital and its votes, and the effective

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administrative and technological control are directly or indirectly hold

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by the investors indicated in item I or II of this Article ;

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iv.

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to Protocol n.7 of the Brazil-Argentina Economic Integration and
Cooperation Program.

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the Brazil-Argentina Investments Fund, as minority partner, according

First Paragraph -The legal entities referred to in item III of this Article shall
integrate for the effects of item II of second Article , the conjoint of national

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investors from the country to which their controllers belong.

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Second Paragraph- The capital funding from the Brazil-Argentina Investments

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Fund shall be considered accomplished by national investors, for the
computation of the participation foreseen in item I of first Article .

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CHAPTER

II

THE BINATIONAL COMPANY

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Article 3.

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The Binational Companies shall have one of the legal forms admitted by the

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legislation of the country chosen to be the head-office and:
i.

the head-office must be necessarily in the Federate Republic of Brazil or
in the Republic of Argentina;

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ii.

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iii.

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iv.

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v.

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the object may be any economic activity permitted by the legislation of

the country’s head-offices, except for the limitations established in
constitutional dispositions;

branches, agencies or subsidiaries may be established in the other
country, complying with the national legislation referring to the object,
form and register of a national company;

they shall aggregate to their denomination or corporate name the words:

"Brazilian-Argentinean Binational Company" or the initials "E.B.B.A" or
"E.B.A.B"; and

their corporate capital shall be expressed in the currency of the country
of the company’s head-offices.

Sole paragraph - When the chosen form is a corporation, the shares shall
obligatory be nominative and not subject to transference by endorsement.

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Article 4.

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The following capital funding may be performed to the Binational Companies:
I.

II.

III.

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IV.

in local currency from the country originating the investment;
in freely convertible currencies;

in capital goods and equipment’s of Brazilian and /or Argentinean
origin, with no exchange coverage in the receiving country;

in capital goods and equipment’s originating from third countries,

provided they entered in the Federate Republic of Brazil or in Republic
of Argentina until July 6, 1990 and were paid up to the corporate

capital until June 26,1994. From this last date on, the capital goods and
equipment’s originating from third countries shall be subject to the

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taxation treatment in force in the Federate Republic of Brazil and in the

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V.

Republic of Argentina.

others permitted by the legislation of each country.

Sole Paragraph - For the purposes of item III of this Article , both Governments

shall take the necessary steps to assure that the ingress of funding in their
respective territories is made according to the Bilateral Commercial

Agreements, subscribed between the Federate Republic of Brazil and the

Republic of Argentina in the ambit of the Association for Latin-American

Integration (ALADI) releasing them from any tariffary or non-tariffary
restrictions, according to the national legislation for the entrance or exit of
such funding applicable in both countries.

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Article 5.

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Financial institutions shall be governed by pertinent legislation applicable to

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each country.

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CHAPTER III

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THE APPLICATION AUTHORITIES

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Article 6.

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The Application Authorities are the Secretary of Industrial Policy of the

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Industry, Commerce and Tourism Ministry of the Federate Republic of Brazil
and the General Justice Inspection of the Argentine Republic.

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Article 7.

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The Application Authority of the heading country shall be responsible for the

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certification of the Binational Companies constitution and functioning.

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Sole Paragraph -The Application Authorities shall jointly define the rules for

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the operational certification procedures of the Binational Companies
constitution and functioning.

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Article 8.

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The Application Authority of each country shall constitute and maintain a

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Register of Binational Companies of both countries for public consultation.

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Sole Paragraph -The Register of Binational Companies shall obligatorily

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contain the following information:
 Corporate name;

 Date of constitution;

 Place of the head-offices;
 Social object:

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 Sector of economic activity;
 Responsible for contact;

 Function in the company;
 Telephone;
 Fax;

 Composition of the capital;

 Shareholders, quotaholders;
 Nationality;

 Participation percentage;
 Branches (localization);

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CHAPTER IV

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THE CERTIFICATION

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Article 9.

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The certification of the constitution and functioning of the Binational

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Companies shall be made through the issuance of Temporary and Definitive

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Certificates.

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First Paragraph -The Temporary Certificate granted to national investors, is

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the necessary document for the authorization of the capital funding
individualized in it, and must necessarily contain the amount of the corporate

capital, nature and percentage of respective funding, in compliance to Article

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22.

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Second Paragraph- The Definitive Certificate shall qualify the company as

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Binational.

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Article 10.

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For obtention of the Temporary Certificate, the investors in Binational

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Companies shall present to the Application Authority of the heading country,

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the following documents:
I.

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a. objectives and activity programs of the Binational Company;

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b. structure of the corporate capital;

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c. name, nationality and partners domicile;

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d. nature and value of the respective funding to the Binational

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Company capital;

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e. distribution of functions and administration offices between the

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investors of each country;

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f. rules for the distribution of results of the Binational Companies;

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g. rules for commercial operations between the investors and their

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Binational Company;

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h. preference rules for cases of shares sale and increase of corporate

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capital;

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i. rules on the liquidation of Binational Companies;

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j. rules for the solution of controversies, including the jurisdiction

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constitution and operation, obligatorily including information on the
following:

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agreement stipulating the conditions of the Binational Companies

II.

election for such effects; and

copy of the project of the Bylaws or social contract for the constitution
of the Binational Company.

470

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Page 19 of 41
471

Article 11.

472

Upon verification of the fulfillment of the constitutive requirements for a

473

Binational Company, the Application Authority of the heading country shall

474

issue a Temporary Certificate.

475

476

Article 12.

477

By presentation of the Temporary Certificate to the Application Authority of

478

the other country, it shall automatically be authorized to transfer the capital

479

funding individualized in the Certificate.

480

481

Article 13.

482

The Application Authority of the constituting country of the Binational

483

Company shall issue the Definitive Certificate through presentation by the

484

parties of the following documents:

485

I - copy of the social contract with the constitution minutes, statute and

486

subscription bulletin filed at the competent registry; and

487

II - receipts of the corporate capital integralization.

488

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 20 of 41
489

Article 14.

490

The presentation of the Definitive Certificate shall assure the rights to the

491
492

493
494
495

benefits foreseen in this Statute, releasing the Binational Company from
presenting any other additional document for its qualification.

Sole Paragraph - Upon the issuance of he Definitive Certificate, the
Application Authority of the heading country shall communicate such
act to the Application Authority of the other country.

496

497

Article 15.

498

The change of denomination or of the corporate name of the Binational

499

Company shall require the emission of a new Definitive Certificate from the

500
501
502

Application Authority of the country heading the company, being enough in
this case, the evidence of the inscription of changing acts with the competent
registry.

503

504

Article 16.

505

The transference of shares, participation’s, assignment of quotas, capital

506
507
508

increase or reduction of Binational Companies, shall require the agreement of
the Application Authority of the heading country, for the purpose of
controlling fulfillment of Article 1 disposal.

509

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 21 of 41
510

Article 17.

511

The Application Authority, upon confirmation of infractions to the Statute of

512

the Brazilian-Argentinean Companies or to the legislation of respective

513
514

country, may declare ineffective the Binational company qualification of the
transgressing company.

Sole Paragraph - Once disclassified as Binational, the company shall

515

loose the support of this Statute’s dispositions, from the moment the

516

infraction took place, without prejudice of other applicable legal

517

sanctions. In this case, the Application Authority shall notify the other

518

country and the register organ of its constitutive acts, as well as shall

519

publish the disqualification act in the Official Gazette.

520

521

522

CHAPTER v

523

THE TREATMENT

524

525

Article 18.

526

The Binational Companies shall have in their acting country, the same

527
528
529

530
531

treatment established or to be established for companies of national capital of

such country, even if the majority of the corporate capital belongs to investors
of the other country, according to Chapter I, in the following matters:
I.

II.

internal taxation;

access to internal credit;

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 22 of 41
532

III.

access to incentives or advantages for the promotion of national,

IV.

access to acquisitions and agreements in the public sector.

533
534

regional or sectorial industry; and

535

Article 19.

536

The goods and services produced by the Binational Companies shall benefit

537
538
539

from priority treatment equivalent to the companies of national capital, in the
implementation by both Governments of bilateral initiatives developed in the
context of the integration process and economic cooperation.

540

Article 20.

541

The treatment foreseen in this Chapter comprises branches, agencies and

542

subsidiaries of Binational Companies.

543

544
545

CHAPTER

VI

TRANSFERENCE’S OVERSEAS

546

547

Article 21.

548

The investors of each of the one countries of one Binational Company, once

549

having paid their due taxes, are entitled to freely transfer the profits arising

550
551
552

from their investments to their respective origin countries, provided they are
proportionally distributed between the investors and also to repatriate their

participation in the corporate capital, observing the applicable legal

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 23 of 41
553
554
555

dispositions of each country. Branches, agencies or subsidiaries of the
Binational Companies are entitled to same rights with regard to their net
profits.

556

557

Article 22.

558

The capital funding and other transference’s shall be registered with the

559

competent organs.

560

561

Article 23.

562

Even in cases of difficulties in the external payments, the Governments of both

563

countries shall not impose restrictions to the investors of Binational Companies

564

for the free transference of entitled net profits.

565

566

CHAPTER VII

567

PERSONNEL TRANSFERENCE

568

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 24 of 41
569

Article 24.

570

The two Governments shall take the necessary measures to facilitate the

571

transference between both countries of the personnel employed by the

572

573

Binational Companies, including:
I.

facility for the obtention of the authorization for temporary or definitive

II.

reciprocal recognition of professional titles.

574
575

permanency; and

576

577

578

579

PERMANENT BINATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR THE

580

IMPLEMENTATION AND FOLLOW-UP OF THE STATUTE FOR

581

BRAZILIAN- ARGENTINEAN BINATIONAL COMPANIES

582
583

INTERNAL

REGIMENT

CHAPTER.

1

584

THE PURPOSE

585

586

Article 1.

587

The Permanent Binational Committee for the Implementation and FOLLOW-

588

UP of the Statute for Brazilian-Argentinean Binational Companies referred to

589

in Article 10 of the Treaty for the Establishment of an Statute for Brazilian-

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 25 of 41
590

Argentinean Binational Companies, signed in Buenos Aires on 7.6.1990 has

591

the following purpose:

592

I - to stimulate and supervise the establishment and full validity in Brazil and

593

in Argentina of the Binational Companies Statutes;

594

II - the performance as consultation organ of the national Governments

595
596

concerning all questions arisen by the instrumentation and full application of
referred Statute.

597

598

CHAPTER II

2 THE COMPOSITION

599

600

601

Article 2.

602

The Permanent Binational Committee shall be composed of:

603

I - two representatives of the public sector of each State Party, being:

604

one representative from the Foreign Relations Ministry, who shall coordinate

605

the National Section of the Permanent Binational Committee;

606

one representative of the Application Authority;

607

II - two representatives of the private sector of each State Party.

608

Paragraph 1.- The designation of the members of each country in the

609
610

Permanent Binational Committee shall be officially communicated by the
respective Foreign Relations Ministries.

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 26 of 41
611

Paragraph 2.- The representatives of the private sector shall have a two-year

612

mandate renewable up to two periods.

613

Paragraph 3.- Each member of the Permanent Binational Committee shall have

614

one substitute.

615

Paragraph 4.- The coordination of the Permanent Binational Committee shall

616
617

be performed alternatively by each Country, for a one-year period. The
Country heading the meetings shall appoint the Coordinator.

618

619

CHAPTER III

3 THE COMPETENCIES

620

621

622

Article 3.

623

It competes to the Permanent Binational Committee:

624

I - through Resolutions, propose measures to facilitate the formation and

625

functioning of the Brazilian-Argentinean Binational Companies and that

626

guarantee their full access to the benefits granted by the Statute;

627

II - interpret the contents and the attainment of the Statute’s dispositions;

628

III - opine by its own or by private individuals initiatives, on the decisions of

629

the Application Authorities and adopt respective recommendations;

630

IV - make the pronunciations about cases not foreseen in the Binationals

631

Statutes;

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 27 of 41
632
633
634

V - approve proposals of norms for the operational procedure for the
certification of the constitution for the functioning of Binational Companies, in

matters considered by common agreement, necessary or convenient by the

635

Application Authorities.

636

VI - constitute technical working groups for the treatment of specific themes;

637

Article 4.

638

It competes to the Permanent Binational Coordination Committee:

639

I - call and preside its meetings;

640

II - based on the proposals made by the State Parties prepare the guidelines for

641

the meetings and address them to the other members of the Permanent

642

Binational Committee, at least thirty days in advance;

643

III - publish in the Official Gazettes of both countries, the acts of the

644

Permanent Binational Committee;

645

IV - keep an updated file with the totality of the documentation related to the

646

activities of the Permanent Binational Committee;

647

V - receive consultations made to the Permanent Binational Committee by

648

private individuals or public organs of both Countries and start their

649

procedures;

650

651

CHAPTER IV

4 THE MEETINGS

652

653

Article 5.

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 28 of 41
654

The

Permanent

Binational

Committee

shall

meet

ordinarily

and

655

extraordinarily.

656

Paragraph 1.- The ordinary meetings shall be held every six months and

657

extraordinarily every time deemed necessary, by request of the State Parties, on

658

a place to be determined.

659

Paragraph 2. - The meetings shall be held, in principle, at one same Country

660

every year.

661

Paragraph 3.- By decision of the Committee’s National Sections coordination’s,

662

specialists may participate from the meetings of the Permanent Binational

663

Committee.

664

Paragraph 4.- The meetings of the Permanent Binational Committee shall be

665

held with a minimum "quorum" of one representative of the Foreign Relations

666

Ministry and one representative of the Application Authority of each State

667

Party.

668

Paragraph 5.- The meetings of the Permanent Binational Committee shall be

669

presided by its Coordinator.

670

Paragraph 6.- The proposals shall be analyzed by the members of the

671

Permanent Binational Committee, and may only be approved by consensus of

672

the State Parties.

673

Paragraph 7.- The substitutes of the members of the Permanent Binational

674

Committee may participate in the meetings together with the respective titular

675

members.

676

Paragraph 8.- The minutes shall contain, in public character, the matters

677
678
679

discussed in the meetings, as well as the resolutions adopted shall be enclosed
to the list of participants. The minutes and other working documents of the
Permanent Binational Committee shall be written in the language of the

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 29 of 41
680
681

heading Country of the meeting and identified by the abbreviators:

CBPI/Minutes, RES or DOC. The Resolutions shall be sequentially numbered

682

and followed by the year indication.

683

Paragraph 9.- The Minutes and Resolutions of the Permanent Binational

684

Committee shall be signed at least by the Coordinator of the Meeting and by

685

one representative of the public sector of the other State Party.

686

Paragraph 10.- If no consensus is reached, the diverging opinions may be

687

registered in the minutes by request of the dissenting member.

688

689

ANNEX TO ORDER N./93

690

691

REGULATION OF THE ATTRIBUTIONS AND

692

FUNCTIONS OF THE AUTHORITY FOR THE

693

APPLICATION OF THE STATUTES OF BRAZILIAN-

694

ARGENTINEAN BINATIONAL COMPANIES

695

CHAPTER I

696

THE PURPOSE

697

698

Article 1.

699

It competes to the Secretary of Industrial Policy:

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 30 of 41
700

I - Analyze the requests for the emission or changes of Temporary Certificates

701

granted to the national Brazilian and Argentinean investors;

702

II - Analyze the requests for the emission or changes of the Definitive

703

Certificate for qualification as a Binational Company;

704

III - Issue Temporary or Definitive Certificates, observing the disposal of

705

paragraphs 1 and 2 of Article VIII of the Brazilian-Argentinean Binational

706

Companies Statute;

707

IV - Determine the Binational qualification ineffective;.

708

V - Communicate to the Application Authority of the Republic of Argentina

709

the issuance of the Definitive Certificate and its amendments, as well as, its

710

disqualification as Binational Company.

711

VI - Communicate the disqualification as Binational Company to the

712

registration organ of its constitutive acts;

713

VII - Analyze and previously express its opinion on the transference of shares,

714
715

participation’s, assignments of quotas and changes in the corporate capital,
when same imply in changes of the corporate structure of the Binational

716

Company;

717

IX - Comply with all recommendations of the Permanent Binational

718

Committee related to the interpretation of the contents and extension of the

719

Statute’s dispositions;

720

X - Coordinate with the competent governmental organs, the manner to

721
722

guarantee the simplification of the procedures for the constitution, functioning
and following of the Binational Company activities;

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 31 of 41
723
724

XI - Fiscalize the fulfillment of the qualification requirements for Binational

Companies and its actual and effective activity, requesting pertinent

725

information of the company, its investors, branches, agencies and subsidiaries;

726

XII - Authorize the transference of individualized capital funding on the

727
728

Temporary Certificate, issued by the Application Authority of the Republic of
Argentina.

729

730

CHAPTER II

731

THE CERTIFICATION

732

733

734

Article 2.

735

The certification of constitution and functioning of the Binational Company

736

shall be made through the issuance of Temporary and Definitive Certificates,

737

according to the samples of Annex A and B of this Regulation.

738

Sole Paragraph: The Temporary Certificate granted to national investors, is the

739
740

qualified document to authorize the transference of the capital funding
therein individualized.

741

742

Article 3.

743

For the obtention of the Temporary Certificate, the national investors shall

744

present to the Secretary of Industrial Policy the following documents:

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 32 of 41
745
746
747

I - Copy of the agreement establishing the constitution and operation
conditions of the Binational Company, obligatorily containing the following
information:

748

749

750

objectives and programs of the Binational Corporation activities;

751

structure of the corporate capital, with participation percentage of each

752

investor;

753

name, nationality and partners domicile;

754

755

756
757

nature and value of respective capital funding of the Binational Company,
with the precise identification of same funding, observing the disposal of

758

paragraph 1, Article IV of the Statute;

759

distribution of functions and administration offices between the investors of

760

each country, observing the disposal of letter c, paragraph 2, Article I of the

761

Statute;

762

rules for the distribution of results of the Binational Company;

763

rules for the commercial operations between the investors and their Binational

764

Company;

765

preference rules for cases of shares sale and increase of corporate capital;

766

rules for liquidation of Binational Companies;

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 33 of 41
767

rules for the solution of controversies, including jurisdiction election for such

768

effect;

769

II- Copy of the project of the Bylaws or social contract for the constitution of

770

the Binational Company.

771

Sole Paragraph: In case of participation of a legal entity of private law of any of

772
773
774
775
776

both countries, it shall be requested the presentation of a declaration from its

legal representative stating that the majority of the corporate capital, votes and
effective administrative and technological control are directly or indirectly
hold by individuals domiciled in Brazil or Argentina or by legal entities of
public law of any of both countries.

777

778

Article 4.

779

In case of new funding entry, it may be requested the issuance of a Temporary

780
781

Certificate for the treatment foreseen in the Statute, under confirmation of the
shareholders or quotaholders decision on the corporate capital increase.

782

783

Article 5.

784

The authorization for the transference of funding foreseen in paragraph 3,

785
786
787

Article IV of the Statute, shall be granted by acknowledgment of the Secretary

of Industrial Policy on the original Temporary Certificate issued by the
Application Authority of the Republic of Argentina.

788

789

Article 6.

790

The capital funding shall be registered at the competent organs.

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 34 of 41
791

792

Article 7.

793

The Secretary of Industrial Policy shall issue a Definitive Certificate by the

794

presentation of following documents:

795

I - Receipt of the inscription of the company’s constitutive acts at the

796

competent register;

797

II - Receipt of the integralization of totality of the corporate capital;

798

III - Copy of the statute, agreement or social contract, or equivalent document,

799

with eventual amendments occurred between the constitution date of the

800

company and the issuance request of the Definitive Certificate;

801

IV - Sworn declaration of the directors or managing partners, according to the

802

case, stating that the composition of the company’s corporate capital complies

803

with the rules established in Article I of the Statute;

804

Sole Paragraph: Upon issuance of the Definitive Certificate, the Secretary of

805
806

Industrial Policy shall notify the Application Authority of the Republic of
Argentina and shall publish the decision in the Official Gazette.

807

808

Article 8.

809

The company already constituted in compliance with the requests foreseen in

810
811

the Statute, may be qualified as Binational Company, being entitled to the
benefits from the moment the Definitive Certificate is issued.

812

813

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 35 of 41
814

815

CHAPTER III

THE TRANSFERENCE OF SHARES AND PARTICIPATION

816

Article 9.

817

The transference of shares or participation in Binational Companies shall

818
819

request previous consent of the Secretary of Industrial Policy, to control the
fulfillment of Article I of the Statute.

820

821
822

Paragraph 1. For previous consent for the transference of shares or
participation of Binational Companies, it shall be delivered a sworn

823

declaration to the Secretary of Industrial Policy containing:

824

complete qualification of the parties involved in the transference operation;

825

that the transference shall not affect the minimum percentages required by

826

letters a) and b) of paragraph 2, Article I of the Statute.

827

828
829
830
831
832

Paragraph 2. Within 15 days from the effectiveness of the transference, the
company shall deliver to the Secretary of Industrial Policy a declaration with

the capital distribution, specifying the quantity and complete characteristics of

the shares or participation, the complete data of its titular and the percentages
corresponding to each of them.

833

834

CHAPTER

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 36 of 41
THE PENALTIES

835

836

Article 10.

837

The Secretary of the Industrial Policy, upon confirmation of infractions to the

838

Statute or to the Brazilian law in force, may consider ineffective the Binational

839

qualification of the infringing company.

840

Paragraph 1. In case a company become disqualified as Binational, the

841
842

Secretary of Industrial Policy shall notify the Application Authority of the

Republic of Argentina and the register organ of the company’s constitutive

843

acts, and shall publish the disqualification act in the Official Gazette.

844

Paragraph 2. In case of disqualification, the Binational Company shall loose

845

the supporting rights of the Statute from the moment the infraction took place,

846

without prejudice to other applicable legal penalties.

847

CHAPTER

THE GENERAL DISPOSITIONS

848

849

Article 11.

850

The Secretary for Industrial Policy is authorized to issue the acts deemed

851

necessary for the application of this Regulation, observing the legislation in

852

force.

853

Article 12.

854

The Application Authority shall maintain a Register of the Binational

855

Companies with the following information:

856

Trade name;

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 37 of 41
857

Numbers of the inscription in the Commerce Registry and in the General

858

Register of the TaxPayers of the Finance Ministry;

859

Date and constitution act;

860

Name, position, number of the inscription in the Register of Individuals of the

861

Finance Ministry; Domicile and mandate of the members of the Board of

862

Directors, Administration Council and Fiscal Council;

863

Localization of he head-offices and branches;

864

Sector of economic activity;

865

Composition of the capital;

866

Shareholders/quotaholders;

867

Nationality;

868

Participation percentage;

869

Number, issuance date and publication in the Official Gazette of the Definitive

870

Certificate;

871

Responsible for contact;

872

Position in the company;

873

Telephone/fax.

874

Sole Paragraph- The communication regarding the issuance of the

875

Definitive Certificate or any change related to the functioning of the

876
877

Binational Companies, shall be accompanied by the data foreseen in this
Article , along with the copies of the documents requested by the

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 38 of 41
878
879

Application Authority of the Republic of Argentina, under reciprocity
conditions.

880

881

Article 13.

882

The Binational Companies shall send to the Secretary of Industrial Policy, a

883
884
885
886

certified copy of all acts that have been practiced in connection with the
maintenance of the fulfillment the Statutes requirements within 30 days from
the occurrence of the fact that originated it, exception made to the disposal of
paragraph 2, Article 9, of this Regulation.

887

888

Article 14.

889

In the case of financial institutions specific legislation shall be applicable,

890

besides this regulation.

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 39 of 41
Copyright © 2011 Establish Brazil Consultoria Ltda.
COPYRIGHT
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. NO PART OF THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE REPRODUCED OR TRANSMITTED IN ANY FORM
OR BY ANY MEANS, ELECTRONIC OR MECHANICAL, INCLUDING PHOTOCOPY, RECORDING, AND ANY INFORMATION
STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL SYSTEM, WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF ESTABLISH BRAZIL
CONSULTORIA LTDA.
DISCLAIMER
WHILST EVERY EFFORT HAS BEEN MADE TO ENSURE THAT THE DETAILS CONTAINED HEREIN ARE ACCURATE,
CORRECT AND UP-TO-DATE, IT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR OTHER PROFESSIONAL ADVICE. ESTABLISH
BRAZIL SHALL ACCEPT NO LIABILITY, RESPONSIBILITY, LEGAL OR OTHERWISE, FOR ANY ERRORS OR
OMISSIONS.

Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil

Page 40 of 41
R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista,
São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil
+55 (11) 2619-1982
contact@establishBrazil.com
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00 establish brazil-binational-companies-brazil- argentina_doc_eb000_prsp_v2

  • 1. 2ed edition Sao Paulo, 2013 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 TREATY FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE STATUTE FOR BINATIONAL COMPANIES BRAZIL- ARGENTINA MECOSUL TREATIES 9 10 12 The Government of the Federate Republic of Brazil and The Government of the Republic of Argentina.............................................................................................................. 3 13 Article 1. Definitions ................................................................................................................. 3 14 Article 2, Object ......................................................................................................................... 5 15 Article 3. Legal Form ................................................................................................................. 5 16 Article 4. Funding ...................................................................................................................... 5 17 Article 5. Treatment ................................................................................................................... 7 18 Article 6. Transference’s Abroad ............................................................................................... 7 19 Article 7. Transference of Personnel ......................................................................................... 8 20 Article 8. Procedures .................................................................................................................. 8 21 Article 9. Application Authority .............................................................................................. 10 22 Article 10. Implementation of the Binational Companies Statutes.......................................... 11 23 Article 11. Entrance into force ................................................................................................. 12 24 Article 12. Validity and Denunciation ..................................................................................... 12 25 Article 13. Transitory Disposition ........................................................................................... 12 26 27 OUTLINE OF THE REGULATION FOR THE BRAZILIAN-ARGENTINEAN BINATIONAL COMPANIES STATUTE........................................................................... 13 28 Article 1. .................................................................................................................................. 13 29 Article 2. .................................................................................................................................. 13 30 Article 3. .................................................................................................................................. 14 31 Article 4. .................................................................................................................................. 15 32 Article 5. .................................................................................................................................. 16 33 Article 6. .................................................................................................................................. 17 34 Article 7. .................................................................................................................................. 17 11 Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 1 of 41
  • 2. 35 Article 8. .................................................................................................................................. 17 36 Article 9. .................................................................................................................................. 18 37 Article 10. ................................................................................................................................ 19 38 Article 11. ................................................................................................................................ 20 39 Article 12. ................................................................................................................................ 20 40 Article 13. ................................................................................................................................ 20 41 Article 14. ................................................................................................................................ 21 42 Article 15. ................................................................................................................................ 21 43 Article 16. ................................................................................................................................ 21 44 Article 17. ................................................................................................................................ 22 45 Article 18. ................................................................................................................................ 22 46 Article 19. ................................................................................................................................ 23 47 Article 20. ................................................................................................................................ 23 48 Article 21. ................................................................................................................................ 23 49 Article 22. ................................................................................................................................ 24 50 Article 23. ................................................................................................................................ 24 51 Article 24. ................................................................................................................................ 25 52 54 PERMANENT BINATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION AND FOLLOW-UP OF THE STATUTE FOR BRAZILIAN- ARGENTINEAN BINATIONAL COMPANIES .............................................................................................. 25 55 1 THE PURPOSE ............................................................................................................... 25 56 2 THE COMPOSITION ..................................................................................................... 26 57 3 THE COMPETENCIES................................................................................................... 27 58 4 THE MEETINGS............................................................................................................. 28 59 61 REGULATION OF THE ATTRIBUTIONS AND FUNCTIONS OF THE AUTHORITY FOR THE APPLICATION OF THE STATUTES OF BRAZILIANARGENTINEAN BINATIONAL COMPANIES ............................................................... 30 62 THE PURPOSE ....................................................................................................................... 30 63 THE CERTIFICATION........................................................................................................... 32 64 THE TRANSFERENCE OF SHARES AND PARTICIPATION .......................................... 36 65 THE PENALTIES ................................................................................................................... 37 66 THE GENERAL DISPOSITIONS .......................................................................................... 37 53 60 67 68 69 Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 2 of 41
  • 3. 70 Date of Conclusion 1990-06-06 71 The Government of the Federate Republic of Brazil and The 72 Government of the Republic of Argentina 73 CONSIDERING: 74 The integration and economic cooperation process between the Federate 75 Republic of Brazil and the Republic of Argentina started in 1986 with the 76 signature of the Minutes for the Brazilian-Argentinean Economic Integration 77 and Cooperation and the accordance on November 29,1988 of the Integration, 78 Cooperation and Development Treaty consolidated same process; 79 The approval of referred statute by both Congresses on August 16,1989 and its 80 subsequent enforcement; 81 The priority objective to promote the integration and complementation on a 82 company level to assure the success of referred process; 83 HAVE AGREED as follows 84 Article 1. Definitions 85 The State Parties establish the statute which will regulate the companies of 86 Binational character constituted according to it. 87 For the purposes of this statute, a Brazilian-Argentinean binacional company, 88 89 hereinafter Binational Company, is the one that simultaneously fulfills the following conditions: 90  that at least 80% of the corporate capital and the votes are owned by 91 national investors from the Federate Republic of Brazil and Republic of Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 3 of 41
  • 4. Argentina, assuring them the real and effective control of the Binational 92 Company; 93  that the participation of the conjoint of national investors of each of the 94 95 two countries be of at least, 30% of the company’s corporate capital; and 96  that the conjoint of national investors of each of the two countries is entitled to vote at least one member of each administration organ and 97 one member of the internal fiscalization of the company. 98  Shall be considered national investors: 99  the individuals domiciled in any of the two countries; 100  the legal entities of public law of any of the two countries; and 101  the legal entities of private law of any of the two countries, in which the 102 majority of the corporate capital and of the votes, and the effective 103 administrative and technological control, is hold, directly or indirectly, 104 by the investors indicated in the above letters "a" and "b". 105 106 107 108 109 The legal entities referred to in letter "a" of paragraph 3 of this Article , independent of having their seat in the Federate Republic of Brazil or in Republic of Argentina shall integrate, for the purposes of letter "b" of paragraph 2 of this Article , the conjoint of national investors of the country to 110 whom their controllers belong. 111 The capital funding of the Investment Fund referred to in Protocol n.7 of the 112 113 114 Integration and Cooperation Program between the Federate Republic of Brazil and the Republic of Argentina shall be considered performed by national investors for computation purposes of the participation foreseen in this Article 115 . 116 The investments in Binational companies made by individuals or legal entities 117 118 119 not having the characteristics mentioned in paragraph 2 of this Article , shall not be considered as done by national investors, for the purposes of this Statute. Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 4 of 41
  • 5. 120 Article 2, Object 121 The object of Binational Companies may be any economic activity permitted in 122 the legislation of the heading country, exception made to the limitations 123 established in constitutional dispositions. 124 Article 3. Legal Form 125 The Binational Companies shall necessarily have their seat in the Federate 126 Republic of Brazil or in the Republic of Argentina, within the legal forms 127 128 129 admitted by the legislation of the country chosen to be the head office, and shall aggregate to their denomination or corporate name, the words: "Brazilian-Argentinean Binational Company" or the initials "E.B.B.A" or 130 "E.B.A.B". 131 In case the chosen form is a corporation, the respective shares shall mandatory 132 be nominative and not subject to transference per endorsement. 133 The Binational companies with head offices in one of the two countries, may 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 establish branches, agencies or subsidiaries in the other, following the respective national legislation regarding the objective, form and register. Article 4. Funding The following funding may be made to the capital of the Binational Company:  funding in local currency of the origin country of the investor;  funding in freely convertible currency;  funding in capital goods and equipment of Brazilian and/or Argentinean origin, with no exchange coverage in the receiving country;  other funding permitted by the legislation of each country; and Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 5 of 41
  • 6. 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152  capital goods or equipment originating from third countries, as long as entered in Federate Republic of Brazil or in the Republic of Argentina, up to the signature date of this statute and paid up to the corporate capital up to two years after its entrance into force. From this last date on, the capital goods and equipment originating from third countries shall be subject to the fiscal treatment in force in the Federate Republic of Brazil and in the Republic of Argentina. Upon verification of the accomplishment of the constitutive requirements of the Binational Company, the Application Authority of the heading country shall issue a Provisory Certificate necessarily recording the amount of the 153 corporate capital, the nature and the percentages of the respective funding. 154 Through presentation of the Provisory Certificate indicated in prior paragraph 155 156 to the other country’s Application Authority, it shall automatically be authorized the transference of the capital funding individualized in referred 157 Certificate 158 Once the corporate capital is paid off, the Application Authority of the heading 159 country shall issue the Definitive Certificate and communicate such act to the 160 Application Authority of the other country. 161 For the effects of disposal in letter "c" of this Article , both Governments shall 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 take the necessary steps for the entrance mentioned funding in their respective territories according to the Binational Trade Agreements, subscribed between the Federate Republic of Brazil and the Republic of Argentina in the ambit of the Latin-American Integration Association (ALADI), to exempt them from any tariffary or non-tariffary restriction ( be it fiscal, administrative, quantitative or other) according to each national legislation applicable in both countries for the entrance or exit of such funding. Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 6 of 41
  • 7. 169 Article 5. Treatment 170 The Binational Companies shall have in their operating country, the same 171 treatment established or to be established for the companies with national 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 capital of same Country, even though the majority of the corporate capital belongs to investors of other countries, according to Article I of this Statute, in matters of:  internal taxation;  access to internal credit;  access to incentives or advantages for promotion of national, regional or sectorial promotion; and  access to acquisitions and public sector agreements. The goods and services produced by Binational Companies shall profit from priority treatment equivalent to the one of companies with national capital in the implementation by both Governments of bilateral initiatives developed 183 within the context of the integration process and economic cooperation. 184 The treatment foreseen in this Article reaches branches, agencies and 185 186 subsidiaries of the Binational Companies, being observed when applicable, the dispositions of Article I of this Statute. 187 Article 6. Transference’s Abroad 188 The investors of each of the two countries in a Binational National Company 189 established in the other country, once having paid all due taxes, are entitled to 190 191 192 193 freely transfer the profits resulting from their investment to their respective origin countries, as long as the distribution is proportional among its investors as foreseen in Article I, paragraph 2 of this Statute, and to repatriate its participation in the corporate capital, observing in this last case, the legal Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 7 of 41
  • 8. 194 195 dispositions applicable in each country. The branches, agencies or subsidiaries of the Binational Companies shall be entitled to the same rights with regard to 196 their net profits. 197 Even in cases of difficulties in external payments, the Government of both 198 199 countries shall not impose restrictions to investors of Binational Companies for the free transference of the net profits to which they are entitled. 200 Article 7. Transference of Personnel 201 Both Governments shall take the necessary measures to facilitate the 202 transference of the personnel employed in both countries of the Binational 203 Companies, including: 204 facilities for the obtention of temporary or definitive authorization permit; and 205 the reciprocal recognition of professional titles. 206 Article 8. Procedures 207 For the obtention of the Temporary Certificate foreseen in this Statute, the 208 investors in Binational Companies shall present to the Application Authority of 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 the head country referred to Article IX, the following documents: 1. an agreement stipulating the conditions for Binational Companies constitution and operation, mandatory including following information:  objectives and activity programs of the Binational Company;  structure of the corporate capital;  name, nationality and domicile of the partners; nature and value of respective capital funding of the Binational Company;  distribution of functions and administration positions between the investors of each country;. Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 8 of 41
  • 9. 218 219 220  rules for the distribution of the Binational Company results;  rules for the commercial operations between the investors and its Binational Company; 221  preference rules for sale of shares and corporate capital increase cases; 222  rules on the liquidation of Binational Companies; and 223 224  rules for the solution of controversies, including the election of jurisdiction for such effects. 225 226 227 228 229 2. copy of the project of Bylaws or of the social contract for the constitution of the Binational Company. The Application Authority of the constitution country of the Binational Company, shall issue the Definitive Certificate referred to in Article IV of 230 this Statute, whereby the interested parties shall present the following 231 documents: 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244  inscription receipt of the company’s constitution acts with competent register;  receipt of corporate capital integralization;  copy of the statute, agreement or social contract, or equivalent documents; and  sworn declaration of the directors or managing partners, according to the case, stating that the capital composition of the company, complies with rules established in Article I of this Statute.  The Definitive Certificate shall assure the benefits foreseen in this Statute.  Only companies complying with the requests and formalities established in this Statute are entitled to use the designation of "BrazilianArgentinean Binational Company", according to paragraph 1 of Article 245 Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 9 of 41
  • 10. 246 247 248 249 3. The transference of shares or participation in Binational Companies, requires previous consent form the Application Authority of the heading country to control the fulfillment of the conditions foreseen in Article 1 of this Statute. 250 Article 9. Application Authority 251 The Application Authority of the heading country shall be responsible for the 252 certification of the constitution and functioning of the Binational Companies, 253 according to Article VII and connected Article s of this Statute. 254 The Application Authority of each country shall constitute and keep an 255 updated Register of Binational Companies of both countries, open to public 256 consultation. 257 In case of proven infractions to this statute or to the legislation of the 258 259 260 261 262 respective country, perpetrated by one Binational Company, the Application Authority may consider ineffective the Binational qualification of such company, notifying the Application Authority of the other country. In this case, from the moment the infraction takes place, the company shall loose the support of present Statute dispositions, without prejudice to other applicable 263 legal sanctions. 264 The Application Authority of each country shall be designated by their 265 266 267 respective Foreign Relations Minister within (thirty (30) days from the date this Statute enters into force and same designation shall befall on an organ or entity already existing in their respective central administrations. Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 10 of 41
  • 11. 268 Article 10. Implementation of the Binational Companies Statutes 269 It is constituted though this Statute a Permanent Binational Committee for the 270 Implementation and FOLLOW-UP of the Binational Companies Statutes, 271 272 273 integrated by two representatives of the Public Sector of each State Party being one from the Foreign Relations Minister and the other from the Application Authority - and two representatives of the Private Sector of each of 274 the two countries. 275 The representatives of the Private Sector shall have a two-year mandate, 276 renewable up to two times. Each member shall have a substitute. 277 The Committee shall develop its activities in any of the countries and shall 278 279 280 281 convene every six months or when called by one of the Parties. The Committee is responsible for stimulating and supervising the implementation and full validity in both countries, of measures to facilitate the formation and functioning of the Binational Companies that guarantee the complete access to 282 the benefits granted by this Statute. 283 The Committee shall also act as a consultation organ for the national 284 285 governments with regard to all questions arising from the instrumentation and complete application of this Statute, being responsible for the interpretation of 286 the contents and the range of its Dispositions. 287 The Committee shall establish its own Functioning Regulation during its first 288 289 meeting, which shall be held no later than sixty (60) days following the entrance into force of this Statute. Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 11 of 41
  • 12. 290 Article 11. Entrance into force 291 Present Statute shall enter into force on the date the respective ratification 292 293 instruments are exchanged. Article 12. Validity and Denunciation 294 Present Statute shall have indefinite duration. 295 Present Statute may be denounced by any of the State Parties through 296 diplomatic means. 297 The denunciation shall take effect one year after the date of its notification to 298 the other State Party. 299 Article 13. Transitory Disposition 300 The Governments of the Federate Republic of Brazil and of the Republic of 301 Argentina upon entrance into force of this Treaty shall review within four 302 303 304 months the Convention between the Federate Republic of Brazil and the Republic of Argentina destined to avoid the Double Taxation and Prevent Fiscal Evasion in Income Tax Matters, signed on May 17,1989 to adjust it to the 305 disposals of present Treaty disposals. 306 SIGNED in Buenos Aires, on July 6, 1990 in the Portuguese and Spanish 307 languages, being both texts equally authentic. 308 309 Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 12 of 41
  • 13. 310 OUTLINE OF THE REGULATION FOR THE BRAZILIAN- 311 ARGENTINEAN BINATIONAL COMPANIES STATUTE 312 313 CHAPTER I THE DEFINITIONS 314 Article 1. 315 A Brazilian-Argentinean Binational Company - hereinafter Binational 316 317 Company - is the one that simultaneously fulfills the following conditions: i. 318 that at least eighty per cent of the corporate capital and of the votes belong to national investors of the Federate Republic of Brazil and the Republic of Argentina, assuring them the real and effective control of 319 the Binational Company. Effective control of the company means the 320 321 ownership of majority of the voting capital and the lawful and effective 322 exercise of the decision power to administrate its activities. 323 ii. 324 325 326 327 328 329 iii. that the participation of the conjoint of national investors of each of the two countries, be of at least thirty per cent of the company’s corporate capital; and that the conjoint of national investors of each of the two countries have the right to elect, at least, one member for each of the administrative organs and one member of the internal fiscalization organ of the company. 330 331 332 Article 2. Shall be considered national investors: Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 13 of 41
  • 14. 333 334 335 i. ii. iii. 336 the individuals domiciled in any of the two countries; the legal entities of public law of any of the two countries; the legal entities of private law of any of the two countries, in which the majority of the corporate capital and its votes, and the effective 337 administrative and technological control are directly or indirectly hold 338 by the investors indicated in item I or II of this Article ; 339 iv. 340 343 to Protocol n.7 of the Brazil-Argentina Economic Integration and Cooperation Program. 341 342 the Brazil-Argentina Investments Fund, as minority partner, according First Paragraph -The legal entities referred to in item III of this Article shall integrate for the effects of item II of second Article , the conjoint of national 344 investors from the country to which their controllers belong. 345 Second Paragraph- The capital funding from the Brazil-Argentina Investments 346 347 Fund shall be considered accomplished by national investors, for the computation of the participation foreseen in item I of first Article . 348 349 350 CHAPTER II THE BINATIONAL COMPANY 351 Article 3. 352 The Binational Companies shall have one of the legal forms admitted by the 353 354 355 legislation of the country chosen to be the head-office and: i. the head-office must be necessarily in the Federate Republic of Brazil or in the Republic of Argentina; Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 14 of 41
  • 15. 356 ii. 357 358 359 iii. 360 361 362 iv. 363 364 365 v. 366 367 368 the object may be any economic activity permitted by the legislation of the country’s head-offices, except for the limitations established in constitutional dispositions; branches, agencies or subsidiaries may be established in the other country, complying with the national legislation referring to the object, form and register of a national company; they shall aggregate to their denomination or corporate name the words: "Brazilian-Argentinean Binational Company" or the initials "E.B.B.A" or "E.B.A.B"; and their corporate capital shall be expressed in the currency of the country of the company’s head-offices. Sole paragraph - When the chosen form is a corporation, the shares shall obligatory be nominative and not subject to transference by endorsement. 369 Article 4. 370 371 372 373 374 The following capital funding may be performed to the Binational Companies: I. II. III. 375 376 377 378 379 380 IV. in local currency from the country originating the investment; in freely convertible currencies; in capital goods and equipment’s of Brazilian and /or Argentinean origin, with no exchange coverage in the receiving country; in capital goods and equipment’s originating from third countries, provided they entered in the Federate Republic of Brazil or in Republic of Argentina until July 6, 1990 and were paid up to the corporate capital until June 26,1994. From this last date on, the capital goods and equipment’s originating from third countries shall be subject to the Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 15 of 41
  • 16. taxation treatment in force in the Federate Republic of Brazil and in the 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 V. Republic of Argentina. others permitted by the legislation of each country. Sole Paragraph - For the purposes of item III of this Article , both Governments shall take the necessary steps to assure that the ingress of funding in their respective territories is made according to the Bilateral Commercial Agreements, subscribed between the Federate Republic of Brazil and the Republic of Argentina in the ambit of the Association for Latin-American Integration (ALADI) releasing them from any tariffary or non-tariffary restrictions, according to the national legislation for the entrance or exit of such funding applicable in both countries. 392 393 Article 5. 394 Financial institutions shall be governed by pertinent legislation applicable to 395 each country. 396 397 CHAPTER III 398 THE APPLICATION AUTHORITIES 399 Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 16 of 41
  • 17. 400 Article 6. 401 The Application Authorities are the Secretary of Industrial Policy of the 402 403 Industry, Commerce and Tourism Ministry of the Federate Republic of Brazil and the General Justice Inspection of the Argentine Republic. 404 405 Article 7. 406 The Application Authority of the heading country shall be responsible for the 407 certification of the Binational Companies constitution and functioning. 408 Sole Paragraph -The Application Authorities shall jointly define the rules for 409 410 the operational certification procedures of the Binational Companies constitution and functioning. 411 412 Article 8. 413 The Application Authority of each country shall constitute and maintain a 414 Register of Binational Companies of both countries for public consultation. 415 Sole Paragraph -The Register of Binational Companies shall obligatorily 416 417 418 419 420 contain the following information:  Corporate name;  Date of constitution;  Place of the head-offices;  Social object: Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 17 of 41
  • 18. 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430  Sector of economic activity;  Responsible for contact;  Function in the company;  Telephone;  Fax;  Composition of the capital;  Shareholders, quotaholders;  Nationality;  Participation percentage;  Branches (localization); 431 432 CHAPTER IV 433 THE CERTIFICATION 434 Article 9. 435 The certification of the constitution and functioning of the Binational 436 Companies shall be made through the issuance of Temporary and Definitive 437 Certificates. 438 First Paragraph -The Temporary Certificate granted to national investors, is 439 440 441 the necessary document for the authorization of the capital funding individualized in it, and must necessarily contain the amount of the corporate capital, nature and percentage of respective funding, in compliance to Article 442 22. 443 Second Paragraph- The Definitive Certificate shall qualify the company as 444 Binational. Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 18 of 41
  • 19. 445 446 Article 10. 447 For obtention of the Temporary Certificate, the investors in Binational 448 Companies shall present to the Application Authority of the heading country, 449 450 the following documents: I. 451 a. objectives and activity programs of the Binational Company; 453 b. structure of the corporate capital; 454 c. name, nationality and partners domicile; 455 d. nature and value of the respective funding to the Binational 456 Company capital; 457 e. distribution of functions and administration offices between the 458 investors of each country; 459 f. rules for the distribution of results of the Binational Companies; 460 g. rules for commercial operations between the investors and their 461 Binational Company; 462 h. preference rules for cases of shares sale and increase of corporate 463 capital; 464 i. rules on the liquidation of Binational Companies; 465 j. rules for the solution of controversies, including the jurisdiction 466 467 469 constitution and operation, obligatorily including information on the following: 452 468 agreement stipulating the conditions of the Binational Companies II. election for such effects; and copy of the project of the Bylaws or social contract for the constitution of the Binational Company. 470 Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 19 of 41
  • 20. 471 Article 11. 472 Upon verification of the fulfillment of the constitutive requirements for a 473 Binational Company, the Application Authority of the heading country shall 474 issue a Temporary Certificate. 475 476 Article 12. 477 By presentation of the Temporary Certificate to the Application Authority of 478 the other country, it shall automatically be authorized to transfer the capital 479 funding individualized in the Certificate. 480 481 Article 13. 482 The Application Authority of the constituting country of the Binational 483 Company shall issue the Definitive Certificate through presentation by the 484 parties of the following documents: 485 I - copy of the social contract with the constitution minutes, statute and 486 subscription bulletin filed at the competent registry; and 487 II - receipts of the corporate capital integralization. 488 Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 20 of 41
  • 21. 489 Article 14. 490 The presentation of the Definitive Certificate shall assure the rights to the 491 492 493 494 495 benefits foreseen in this Statute, releasing the Binational Company from presenting any other additional document for its qualification. Sole Paragraph - Upon the issuance of he Definitive Certificate, the Application Authority of the heading country shall communicate such act to the Application Authority of the other country. 496 497 Article 15. 498 The change of denomination or of the corporate name of the Binational 499 Company shall require the emission of a new Definitive Certificate from the 500 501 502 Application Authority of the country heading the company, being enough in this case, the evidence of the inscription of changing acts with the competent registry. 503 504 Article 16. 505 The transference of shares, participation’s, assignment of quotas, capital 506 507 508 increase or reduction of Binational Companies, shall require the agreement of the Application Authority of the heading country, for the purpose of controlling fulfillment of Article 1 disposal. 509 Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 21 of 41
  • 22. 510 Article 17. 511 The Application Authority, upon confirmation of infractions to the Statute of 512 the Brazilian-Argentinean Companies or to the legislation of respective 513 514 country, may declare ineffective the Binational company qualification of the transgressing company. Sole Paragraph - Once disclassified as Binational, the company shall 515 loose the support of this Statute’s dispositions, from the moment the 516 infraction took place, without prejudice of other applicable legal 517 sanctions. In this case, the Application Authority shall notify the other 518 country and the register organ of its constitutive acts, as well as shall 519 publish the disqualification act in the Official Gazette. 520 521 522 CHAPTER v 523 THE TREATMENT 524 525 Article 18. 526 The Binational Companies shall have in their acting country, the same 527 528 529 530 531 treatment established or to be established for companies of national capital of such country, even if the majority of the corporate capital belongs to investors of the other country, according to Chapter I, in the following matters: I. II. internal taxation; access to internal credit; Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 22 of 41
  • 23. 532 III. access to incentives or advantages for the promotion of national, IV. access to acquisitions and agreements in the public sector. 533 534 regional or sectorial industry; and 535 Article 19. 536 The goods and services produced by the Binational Companies shall benefit 537 538 539 from priority treatment equivalent to the companies of national capital, in the implementation by both Governments of bilateral initiatives developed in the context of the integration process and economic cooperation. 540 Article 20. 541 The treatment foreseen in this Chapter comprises branches, agencies and 542 subsidiaries of Binational Companies. 543 544 545 CHAPTER VI TRANSFERENCE’S OVERSEAS 546 547 Article 21. 548 The investors of each of the one countries of one Binational Company, once 549 having paid their due taxes, are entitled to freely transfer the profits arising 550 551 552 from their investments to their respective origin countries, provided they are proportionally distributed between the investors and also to repatriate their participation in the corporate capital, observing the applicable legal Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 23 of 41
  • 24. 553 554 555 dispositions of each country. Branches, agencies or subsidiaries of the Binational Companies are entitled to same rights with regard to their net profits. 556 557 Article 22. 558 The capital funding and other transference’s shall be registered with the 559 competent organs. 560 561 Article 23. 562 Even in cases of difficulties in the external payments, the Governments of both 563 countries shall not impose restrictions to the investors of Binational Companies 564 for the free transference of entitled net profits. 565 566 CHAPTER VII 567 PERSONNEL TRANSFERENCE 568 Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 24 of 41
  • 25. 569 Article 24. 570 The two Governments shall take the necessary measures to facilitate the 571 transference between both countries of the personnel employed by the 572 573 Binational Companies, including: I. facility for the obtention of the authorization for temporary or definitive II. reciprocal recognition of professional titles. 574 575 permanency; and 576 577 578 579 PERMANENT BINATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR THE 580 IMPLEMENTATION AND FOLLOW-UP OF THE STATUTE FOR 581 BRAZILIAN- ARGENTINEAN BINATIONAL COMPANIES 582 583 INTERNAL REGIMENT CHAPTER. 1 584 THE PURPOSE 585 586 Article 1. 587 The Permanent Binational Committee for the Implementation and FOLLOW- 588 UP of the Statute for Brazilian-Argentinean Binational Companies referred to 589 in Article 10 of the Treaty for the Establishment of an Statute for Brazilian- Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 25 of 41
  • 26. 590 Argentinean Binational Companies, signed in Buenos Aires on 7.6.1990 has 591 the following purpose: 592 I - to stimulate and supervise the establishment and full validity in Brazil and 593 in Argentina of the Binational Companies Statutes; 594 II - the performance as consultation organ of the national Governments 595 596 concerning all questions arisen by the instrumentation and full application of referred Statute. 597 598 CHAPTER II 2 THE COMPOSITION 599 600 601 Article 2. 602 The Permanent Binational Committee shall be composed of: 603 I - two representatives of the public sector of each State Party, being: 604 one representative from the Foreign Relations Ministry, who shall coordinate 605 the National Section of the Permanent Binational Committee; 606 one representative of the Application Authority; 607 II - two representatives of the private sector of each State Party. 608 Paragraph 1.- The designation of the members of each country in the 609 610 Permanent Binational Committee shall be officially communicated by the respective Foreign Relations Ministries. Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 26 of 41
  • 27. 611 Paragraph 2.- The representatives of the private sector shall have a two-year 612 mandate renewable up to two periods. 613 Paragraph 3.- Each member of the Permanent Binational Committee shall have 614 one substitute. 615 Paragraph 4.- The coordination of the Permanent Binational Committee shall 616 617 be performed alternatively by each Country, for a one-year period. The Country heading the meetings shall appoint the Coordinator. 618 619 CHAPTER III 3 THE COMPETENCIES 620 621 622 Article 3. 623 It competes to the Permanent Binational Committee: 624 I - through Resolutions, propose measures to facilitate the formation and 625 functioning of the Brazilian-Argentinean Binational Companies and that 626 guarantee their full access to the benefits granted by the Statute; 627 II - interpret the contents and the attainment of the Statute’s dispositions; 628 III - opine by its own or by private individuals initiatives, on the decisions of 629 the Application Authorities and adopt respective recommendations; 630 IV - make the pronunciations about cases not foreseen in the Binationals 631 Statutes; Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 27 of 41
  • 28. 632 633 634 V - approve proposals of norms for the operational procedure for the certification of the constitution for the functioning of Binational Companies, in matters considered by common agreement, necessary or convenient by the 635 Application Authorities. 636 VI - constitute technical working groups for the treatment of specific themes; 637 Article 4. 638 It competes to the Permanent Binational Coordination Committee: 639 I - call and preside its meetings; 640 II - based on the proposals made by the State Parties prepare the guidelines for 641 the meetings and address them to the other members of the Permanent 642 Binational Committee, at least thirty days in advance; 643 III - publish in the Official Gazettes of both countries, the acts of the 644 Permanent Binational Committee; 645 IV - keep an updated file with the totality of the documentation related to the 646 activities of the Permanent Binational Committee; 647 V - receive consultations made to the Permanent Binational Committee by 648 private individuals or public organs of both Countries and start their 649 procedures; 650 651 CHAPTER IV 4 THE MEETINGS 652 653 Article 5. Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 28 of 41
  • 29. 654 The Permanent Binational Committee shall meet ordinarily and 655 extraordinarily. 656 Paragraph 1.- The ordinary meetings shall be held every six months and 657 extraordinarily every time deemed necessary, by request of the State Parties, on 658 a place to be determined. 659 Paragraph 2. - The meetings shall be held, in principle, at one same Country 660 every year. 661 Paragraph 3.- By decision of the Committee’s National Sections coordination’s, 662 specialists may participate from the meetings of the Permanent Binational 663 Committee. 664 Paragraph 4.- The meetings of the Permanent Binational Committee shall be 665 held with a minimum "quorum" of one representative of the Foreign Relations 666 Ministry and one representative of the Application Authority of each State 667 Party. 668 Paragraph 5.- The meetings of the Permanent Binational Committee shall be 669 presided by its Coordinator. 670 Paragraph 6.- The proposals shall be analyzed by the members of the 671 Permanent Binational Committee, and may only be approved by consensus of 672 the State Parties. 673 Paragraph 7.- The substitutes of the members of the Permanent Binational 674 Committee may participate in the meetings together with the respective titular 675 members. 676 Paragraph 8.- The minutes shall contain, in public character, the matters 677 678 679 discussed in the meetings, as well as the resolutions adopted shall be enclosed to the list of participants. The minutes and other working documents of the Permanent Binational Committee shall be written in the language of the Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 29 of 41
  • 30. 680 681 heading Country of the meeting and identified by the abbreviators: CBPI/Minutes, RES or DOC. The Resolutions shall be sequentially numbered 682 and followed by the year indication. 683 Paragraph 9.- The Minutes and Resolutions of the Permanent Binational 684 Committee shall be signed at least by the Coordinator of the Meeting and by 685 one representative of the public sector of the other State Party. 686 Paragraph 10.- If no consensus is reached, the diverging opinions may be 687 registered in the minutes by request of the dissenting member. 688 689 ANNEX TO ORDER N./93 690 691 REGULATION OF THE ATTRIBUTIONS AND 692 FUNCTIONS OF THE AUTHORITY FOR THE 693 APPLICATION OF THE STATUTES OF BRAZILIAN- 694 ARGENTINEAN BINATIONAL COMPANIES 695 CHAPTER I 696 THE PURPOSE 697 698 Article 1. 699 It competes to the Secretary of Industrial Policy: Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 30 of 41
  • 31. 700 I - Analyze the requests for the emission or changes of Temporary Certificates 701 granted to the national Brazilian and Argentinean investors; 702 II - Analyze the requests for the emission or changes of the Definitive 703 Certificate for qualification as a Binational Company; 704 III - Issue Temporary or Definitive Certificates, observing the disposal of 705 paragraphs 1 and 2 of Article VIII of the Brazilian-Argentinean Binational 706 Companies Statute; 707 IV - Determine the Binational qualification ineffective;. 708 V - Communicate to the Application Authority of the Republic of Argentina 709 the issuance of the Definitive Certificate and its amendments, as well as, its 710 disqualification as Binational Company. 711 VI - Communicate the disqualification as Binational Company to the 712 registration organ of its constitutive acts; 713 VII - Analyze and previously express its opinion on the transference of shares, 714 715 participation’s, assignments of quotas and changes in the corporate capital, when same imply in changes of the corporate structure of the Binational 716 Company; 717 IX - Comply with all recommendations of the Permanent Binational 718 Committee related to the interpretation of the contents and extension of the 719 Statute’s dispositions; 720 X - Coordinate with the competent governmental organs, the manner to 721 722 guarantee the simplification of the procedures for the constitution, functioning and following of the Binational Company activities; Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 31 of 41
  • 32. 723 724 XI - Fiscalize the fulfillment of the qualification requirements for Binational Companies and its actual and effective activity, requesting pertinent 725 information of the company, its investors, branches, agencies and subsidiaries; 726 XII - Authorize the transference of individualized capital funding on the 727 728 Temporary Certificate, issued by the Application Authority of the Republic of Argentina. 729 730 CHAPTER II 731 THE CERTIFICATION 732 733 734 Article 2. 735 The certification of constitution and functioning of the Binational Company 736 shall be made through the issuance of Temporary and Definitive Certificates, 737 according to the samples of Annex A and B of this Regulation. 738 Sole Paragraph: The Temporary Certificate granted to national investors, is the 739 740 qualified document to authorize the transference of the capital funding therein individualized. 741 742 Article 3. 743 For the obtention of the Temporary Certificate, the national investors shall 744 present to the Secretary of Industrial Policy the following documents: Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 32 of 41
  • 33. 745 746 747 I - Copy of the agreement establishing the constitution and operation conditions of the Binational Company, obligatorily containing the following information: 748 749 750 objectives and programs of the Binational Corporation activities; 751 structure of the corporate capital, with participation percentage of each 752 investor; 753 name, nationality and partners domicile; 754 755 756 757 nature and value of respective capital funding of the Binational Company, with the precise identification of same funding, observing the disposal of 758 paragraph 1, Article IV of the Statute; 759 distribution of functions and administration offices between the investors of 760 each country, observing the disposal of letter c, paragraph 2, Article I of the 761 Statute; 762 rules for the distribution of results of the Binational Company; 763 rules for the commercial operations between the investors and their Binational 764 Company; 765 preference rules for cases of shares sale and increase of corporate capital; 766 rules for liquidation of Binational Companies; Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 33 of 41
  • 34. 767 rules for the solution of controversies, including jurisdiction election for such 768 effect; 769 II- Copy of the project of the Bylaws or social contract for the constitution of 770 the Binational Company. 771 Sole Paragraph: In case of participation of a legal entity of private law of any of 772 773 774 775 776 both countries, it shall be requested the presentation of a declaration from its legal representative stating that the majority of the corporate capital, votes and effective administrative and technological control are directly or indirectly hold by individuals domiciled in Brazil or Argentina or by legal entities of public law of any of both countries. 777 778 Article 4. 779 In case of new funding entry, it may be requested the issuance of a Temporary 780 781 Certificate for the treatment foreseen in the Statute, under confirmation of the shareholders or quotaholders decision on the corporate capital increase. 782 783 Article 5. 784 The authorization for the transference of funding foreseen in paragraph 3, 785 786 787 Article IV of the Statute, shall be granted by acknowledgment of the Secretary of Industrial Policy on the original Temporary Certificate issued by the Application Authority of the Republic of Argentina. 788 789 Article 6. 790 The capital funding shall be registered at the competent organs. Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 34 of 41
  • 35. 791 792 Article 7. 793 The Secretary of Industrial Policy shall issue a Definitive Certificate by the 794 presentation of following documents: 795 I - Receipt of the inscription of the company’s constitutive acts at the 796 competent register; 797 II - Receipt of the integralization of totality of the corporate capital; 798 III - Copy of the statute, agreement or social contract, or equivalent document, 799 with eventual amendments occurred between the constitution date of the 800 company and the issuance request of the Definitive Certificate; 801 IV - Sworn declaration of the directors or managing partners, according to the 802 case, stating that the composition of the company’s corporate capital complies 803 with the rules established in Article I of the Statute; 804 Sole Paragraph: Upon issuance of the Definitive Certificate, the Secretary of 805 806 Industrial Policy shall notify the Application Authority of the Republic of Argentina and shall publish the decision in the Official Gazette. 807 808 Article 8. 809 The company already constituted in compliance with the requests foreseen in 810 811 the Statute, may be qualified as Binational Company, being entitled to the benefits from the moment the Definitive Certificate is issued. 812 813 Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 35 of 41
  • 36. 814 815 CHAPTER III THE TRANSFERENCE OF SHARES AND PARTICIPATION 816 Article 9. 817 The transference of shares or participation in Binational Companies shall 818 819 request previous consent of the Secretary of Industrial Policy, to control the fulfillment of Article I of the Statute. 820 821 822 Paragraph 1. For previous consent for the transference of shares or participation of Binational Companies, it shall be delivered a sworn 823 declaration to the Secretary of Industrial Policy containing: 824 complete qualification of the parties involved in the transference operation; 825 that the transference shall not affect the minimum percentages required by 826 letters a) and b) of paragraph 2, Article I of the Statute. 827 828 829 830 831 832 Paragraph 2. Within 15 days from the effectiveness of the transference, the company shall deliver to the Secretary of Industrial Policy a declaration with the capital distribution, specifying the quantity and complete characteristics of the shares or participation, the complete data of its titular and the percentages corresponding to each of them. 833 834 CHAPTER Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 36 of 41
  • 37. THE PENALTIES 835 836 Article 10. 837 The Secretary of the Industrial Policy, upon confirmation of infractions to the 838 Statute or to the Brazilian law in force, may consider ineffective the Binational 839 qualification of the infringing company. 840 Paragraph 1. In case a company become disqualified as Binational, the 841 842 Secretary of Industrial Policy shall notify the Application Authority of the Republic of Argentina and the register organ of the company’s constitutive 843 acts, and shall publish the disqualification act in the Official Gazette. 844 Paragraph 2. In case of disqualification, the Binational Company shall loose 845 the supporting rights of the Statute from the moment the infraction took place, 846 without prejudice to other applicable legal penalties. 847 CHAPTER THE GENERAL DISPOSITIONS 848 849 Article 11. 850 The Secretary for Industrial Policy is authorized to issue the acts deemed 851 necessary for the application of this Regulation, observing the legislation in 852 force. 853 Article 12. 854 The Application Authority shall maintain a Register of the Binational 855 Companies with the following information: 856 Trade name; Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 37 of 41
  • 38. 857 Numbers of the inscription in the Commerce Registry and in the General 858 Register of the TaxPayers of the Finance Ministry; 859 Date and constitution act; 860 Name, position, number of the inscription in the Register of Individuals of the 861 Finance Ministry; Domicile and mandate of the members of the Board of 862 Directors, Administration Council and Fiscal Council; 863 Localization of he head-offices and branches; 864 Sector of economic activity; 865 Composition of the capital; 866 Shareholders/quotaholders; 867 Nationality; 868 Participation percentage; 869 Number, issuance date and publication in the Official Gazette of the Definitive 870 Certificate; 871 Responsible for contact; 872 Position in the company; 873 Telephone/fax. 874 Sole Paragraph- The communication regarding the issuance of the 875 Definitive Certificate or any change related to the functioning of the 876 877 Binational Companies, shall be accompanied by the data foreseen in this Article , along with the copies of the documents requested by the Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 38 of 41
  • 39. 878 879 Application Authority of the Republic of Argentina, under reciprocity conditions. 880 881 Article 13. 882 The Binational Companies shall send to the Secretary of Industrial Policy, a 883 884 885 886 certified copy of all acts that have been practiced in connection with the maintenance of the fulfillment the Statutes requirements within 30 days from the occurrence of the fact that originated it, exception made to the disposal of paragraph 2, Article 9, of this Regulation. 887 888 Article 14. 889 In the case of financial institutions specific legislation shall be applicable, 890 besides this regulation. Establish Brazil | R. Peixoto Gomide, 445 - Jardim Paulista, São Paulo, CEP 01409-001- Brazil Page 39 of 41
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