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PL1 Intro to Globalization.pptx
- 1. Introduction to Globalization Definition and Significance
- 2. Objectives At the end of this lesson, the learner must be able to: ● Define globalization; ● Identify the philosophies of globalization based on conceptualization; and ● Understand the impact of globalization.
- 3. “Is the world shrinking or expanding?”
- 4. Introduction Globalization is a contested concept. Traced back in the early 1960s, globalization has helped some countries, and to some, has not.
- 5. 2 1 Leaving the condition of modern nationality 3 We have not yet reached it Moving towards the new condition of postmodern nationality Assertions
- 7. globalization Globalization, a phenomenon applies to a set of social processes that transform our present social condition.
- 8. globalization creation of a “Borderless World” (Ohmae, 1992).
- 9. globalization “The process of world shrinkage, of distances getting shorte r, things moving closer” (Larsson, 2001).
- 10. globalization “The integration of political economy” (Gilpin, 2001).
- 11. globalization “The expansion and intensification of social relations and consciousness across world-time and across world- space” (STEGER).
- 14. What are the pros and cons of globalization?
- 15. ● Access to goods and services ● Increase in employment ● Increase in cultural awareness ● Rise of information and technology ● Unemployment in low-cost labor countries ● No protection in labor, environmental or human rights ● Empowers multinational corporations Pros Cons
- 16. INTEGRATION Globalization is the process by which national economies, politics, cultures, and socities become integrated with other nations around the world. INTERDEPENDENCE It creates interdependence. Countries rely on each other for goods, resources, knowledge, and labor. INTERCONNECTION It led to creation of international organizations and treaties to connect people.
- 17. Globalization: Is it good or bad? Are you in favor of it? Why or why not?
- 18. Activity: Create a personalized concept map of Globalization.
Editor's Notes
- What exactly globalization is
- Globalization represents an unavoidable phenomenon in the history of mankind, which is making the world smaller and smaller by increasing the exchange of goods, services, information, knowledge and cultures between different countries, therefore, it is very important to understand the "why, where, what and how" of our current situation. FOR EXAMPLE: FOOD– WHEN WE EAT SAMGYUPSAL, KIMCHI, THESE ARE KOREAN FOOD BUT WE DON’T NEED TO GO THERE JUST SO THAT WE MAY EAT OR TRY THESE FOOD
- We experience globalization knowingly and unknowingly in our lives. So this is the movement of people, ideas, money, of culture globally. This is not a new phenomenon the silk road which is an old trade route between china and the Mediterranean area allowed for the exchange of not only goods but also of ideas and of culture. So, what is new however, is the range the scale and the speed at which this movement is happening. Think of your smartphones and the global coordination it took from assembling the parts of the smartphone to the marketing until to the point where that phone gets into your own hands. Or think of this covid19 pandemic and how it has reached people around the world, faster than lightning speed so it was something that was just concentrated in wuhan china and now it’s everywhere and has made changes unprecedented changes all over the world. So of course many have attempted to define what globalization is. So globalization is a term that came into
- Borderless world is a concept of globalization where the goods, services, technology, information, capital flow through the borders from one nation to other. In this present day world of globalization, components may be produced in one country, assembled in second country, marketed in third country and financed from fourth country. Netflix is a good example of a Borderless Business because "instead of trying to sell American ideas to a foreign audience, it's aiming to sell international ideas to a global audience."
- Advances in technology such as mobile phones, airplanes, telephones and the internet have made the growth of transport and communication networks possible. Amongst other things, this means that people and countries can exchange information and goods more quickly; and in a less complicated way.
- There are, therefore, many sides to globalization which affect almost all aspects of life causing me to think that the chain of positive and negative effects will continue to grow further. What’s important is to realize that globalization itself is neither good nor bad. It just depends how the people deal with all the new possibilities in the future.