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OBT 554
UNIT 1
Dr K.Geetha
Associate Professor, Dept of
Biotechnology, Kamaraj College of Engg
& Tech, Madurai
Introduction
ο‚— We freeze foods to extend their storage life by making them
more inert.
ο‚— A range of physical and biochemical reactions continues
however and many of these will be influenced when
storage conditions are altered.
ο‚— Major concern: microbiology of frozen foods since no
microorganisms grow below -10oC.
ο‚— The production of safe frozen foods requires the same
attention to good manufacturing practice (GMP) in the
case of fresh foods.
ο‚— The prediction of the shelf-life of frozen foods is
difficult because of many spoilage mechanisms
present in them.
ο‚— These include
ο‚— enzymatic deterioration,
ο‚— cell damage
ο‚— protein and starch interactions
ο‚— non-enzymatic browning
ο‚— water migration (both during freezing and storage),
ο‚— water re-crystallization
ο‚— solute crystallization
ο‚— oxidative deterioration
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Shelf life of food products

  • 1. OBT 554 UNIT 1 Dr K.Geetha Associate Professor, Dept of Biotechnology, Kamaraj College of Engg & Tech, Madurai
  • 2. Introduction ο‚— We freeze foods to extend their storage life by making them more inert. ο‚— A range of physical and biochemical reactions continues however and many of these will be influenced when storage conditions are altered. ο‚— Major concern: microbiology of frozen foods since no microorganisms grow below -10oC. ο‚— The production of safe frozen foods requires the same attention to good manufacturing practice (GMP) in the case of fresh foods.
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  • 4. ο‚— The prediction of the shelf-life of frozen foods is difficult because of many spoilage mechanisms present in them. ο‚— These include ο‚— enzymatic deterioration, ο‚— cell damage ο‚— protein and starch interactions ο‚— non-enzymatic browning ο‚— water migration (both during freezing and storage), ο‚— water re-crystallization ο‚— solute crystallization ο‚— oxidative deterioration
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