this is based on deaf blind mannual . how they are study . because they are unable to see and hearing even speaking . so many types of method are used in study . in this slid we learnt abot the deaf blind manual alphabate .

1. The Deafblind Manual
Alphabet
Deaf blind manual alphabet is also known as finger spelling,
the deaf blind manual alphabet is a method of spelling
out of words onto a deaf blind person’s hand. Each latter is
denoted by a particular sign or place on the hand.

2. 1. •VISUAL FRAME SIGNING
2.
•BLOCK
3
•HANDS OF SIGNING
Types of deaf blind
alphabet

3. For people with limited vision British Sign Language can still
be used. In this case , signing will be done within the
Person’s remaining field of vision.
Here is the Deafblind Manual Alphabet, if you are a sighted
person I would be delighted if you would take a copy of this
graphical picture of the Deafblind Manual Alphabet, so you
can learn it when you have the time, you never know you
may one day meet a Deafblind person,
DEAFBLIND
MANUAL
ALPHABET

4.  So why not give it a try you are not losing
anything by just trying.
 The Deafblind Manual is the best way to
communicate with someone who is
Deafblind.

5. DEAF BLIND MANUAL ALPHABET

6. HOW TO LEARN
 This is easy way to learn .
 You can learn it quickly, and here's how you
do it. Stick out your index finger (that's the
long one next to your thumb) on your right
hand. fold your other fingers out of the way.
 Think of this finger as your pen. You are
going to use it to write - not on paper, but on
your deafblind friends left hand which they
will hold out for you. First learn the vowels.

7.  This is to way to learn sign language.
 First learn the vowels. They're easy. Just
remember the order A,E,I,O,U.
 For A, Touch the tip of your friend's
thumb.
 For E, Touch the tip of the index finger.
 For I, Is the middle finger.
 For O, Is the ring finger.
 For U, Is the little finger.

9.  For B, Bunch the tips of your fingers and
place them on your friends palm.
 For C, Use your index finger to make a
circular movement that starts on the inside of
your friend's thumb and ends at the top of
their index finger.
 For D, Form a D shape using your thumb and
index finger and placing it on your friend's
index finger
 For F, Form an F shape using your first two
fingers together, place across your friend's
index finger.

10.  For G, Clench your fist and place it on your
friend's palm, little finger downside.
 For H, Lay your open hand across your friend's
palm and move it over the fingers and off the
hand.
 For J, Touch the tip of your friend's middle finger
and draw your finger down to the palm and up
the thumb. (Think of this as the letter I with a
tail).
 For K, Bend your index finger and lay the top half
of it against your friend's index finger.
 For L, Just lay your index finger across your
friend's palm.
 For M, Lay your first three fingers across your
friend's palm.
 For N, Lay your first two fingers across your
friend's palm.

11.  For P, Hold the tip of your friend's index
finger between your finger and thumb.
 For Q, Completely circle the base of your
friend's thumb with your thumb and index
finger.
 For R, Bend your index finger and lay it
across your friend's palm.
 For S, Grasp your friend's little finger with
your index finger.
 For T, Touch the edge of your friend's palm,
at the side away from the thumb.

12.  For V, Make a V shape with your first two
fingers and lay it on your friend's palm.
 For W, Grasp the upper edge of your friend's
fingers, bending your fingers around them.
 For X, Make a cross by laying your index
finger over the top of your friend's index
finger.
 For Y, Place your index finger in the joint
between your friend's thumb and index
finger.
 For Z, Either: place your finger tips against
your friend's palm. Or place the outer edge
of your hand across your friend's palm.

14.  This method of communication is based upon
british sign language.
 With system , the deaf blind person follows the
sign by placing his hands over those of the
signer and feeling the sign formed .
 People with Usher syndrome may use this form
of communication as their sight reduces.
 Hands-on Signing - this is used by British Sign
Language users whose vision no longer allows
them to see sign language and they therefore
'feel' sign language by resting their hands on the
communicator's.
HANDS OF SIGNING

15. BLOCK
ALPHABET

16. • Block is a manual form of
communication where words are spelled
out on to a palm of the deaf blind person’s
hand .
• This is a simple system used by some
deafblind people.
• With your forefinger draw the clear shape
of capital letters on the palm of the
deafblind person's hand.

17.  Use the whole palm for each letter - keeping
them large and clear. Place one letter over the
top of the last - do not attempt to write across
the palm as you would on a sheet of paper and
keep your pen in your pocket! Pause slightly at
the end of each word making sure the person is
able to follow what you are saying.
 Letters should generally be drawn from left to
right and from top to bottom. Letters M N and W
should be drawn keeping the finger on the palm
and not in separate strokes.

19. VISUAL FRAME SIGNING
• For the people with limited vision British
Sign Language can stilled be used . In
case signing will be done within the
person’s remaining field of vision.
• Visual Frame Signing - a way of modifying
and using sign language in a restricted
space to suit the visual needs of the
individual receiving it.

20. TADOMA
 Tadoma is tactile lip reading (or tactile
speechreading).
 The Tadoma user, feels the vibrations of the
throat and face and jaw positions of the speaker
as he/she speaks.
 Unfortunately, this requires years of training and
practice, and can be slow. Although highly-skilled
Tadoma users can comprehend speech at near
listening rates, most Tadoma users are much
slower and the added restriction of the user
having to be in contact with the speaker adds to
the problems associated with the Tadoma
method.

21.  It is not very popular because it is hard to
do and not very accurate.

22. SIGN LANGUAGE
 Sign Language, Some deaf blind people were
deaf from birth and became blind as teen-agers
or adults.
 They prefer the sign language used by deaf
people.
 Instead of watching the hands and arms of
friends, they touch the hands of the person
making the signs to learn what is being said.
 It is usually necessary to restrict the movements
involved in making signs so that a deafblind
person can follow along conveniently. This
system can lead to confusion.

23.  It requires the speaker to have extensive
training in sign language. However, it is
possible to interpret as quickly as English
is spoken using this method.

25. THANKING U