FieldComm Group, ODVA and PI Provide Joint Update on an Advanced Physical Layer for Industrial Ethernet
Organizations are cooperating to promote developments for industrial Ethernet to expand use of EtherNet/IP™, HART-IP™ and PROFINET™ into hazardous locations in the process industry
1. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 1
Update on
Advanced Physical Layer
for Industrial Ethernet
8 November 2017
2. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 2
Introduction
The three leading vendor organizations for suppliers of process automation
are cooperating on a project to promote the development of
an Advanced Physical Layer for Industrial Ethernet suitable for use in hazardous locations.
A group of suppliers to the process industry are supporting the project with resources to accelerate the
development of the advanced physical layer.
Status on this project is presented today by:
► Dr. Jörg Hähniche
chairperson of the steering committee for the Advanced Physical Layer project and employee of Endress+Hauser
► Mr. Stefan Lüder
program manager of the Project and employee of Siemens
► Mr. Ted Masters
president and employee of Fieldcomm Group
► Mr. Karsten Schneider
chairman of PI
► Ms. Katherine Voss
president and employee of ODVA
3. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 3
Introduction
Automation suppliers currently supporting the project
Other suppliers interested in supporting the project should contact
the chairperson of the steering committee, Dr. Jörg Hähniche
► ABB
► Endress+Hauser
► Krohne
► Pepperl+Fuchs
► Phoenix Contact
► Rockwell Automation
► Samson
► Siemens
► Stahl
► VEGA
► Yokogawa
4. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 4
Agenda
► The Path to an Advanced Physical Layer for Industrial Ethernet
► Current Activities to Bring an Advanced Physical Layer to Industrial Ethernet
► Technical Overview of Advanced Physical Layer
► Organization Perspectives
► Outlook for the Future
5. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 5
The Path to an Advanced Physical Layer for Industrial Ethernet
1973
Bob Metcalf invents
Ethernet while an employee at Xerox PARC
IEEE releases
The IEEE 802.3 Ethernet Standard
1985
6. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 6
The Path to an Advanced Physical Layer for Industrial Ethernet
1973
Bob Metcalf invents
Ethernet while an employee at Xerox PARC
IEEE releases
The IEEE 802.3 Ethernet Standard
1985
ODVA releases
The EtherNet/IP Specification
PI releases
The PROFINET Specification
HART Communication Foundation releases
The HART-IP Specification
2009
2001
7. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 7
The Path to an Advanced Physical Layer for Industrial Ethernet
1973
Bob Metcalf invents
Ethernet while an employee at Xerox PARC
IEEE releases
The IEEE 802.3 Ethernet Standard
Process automation suppliers investigate and determine requirements
for an Advanced Physical layer for Industrial Ethernet
1985
2012-
2016
ODVA releases
The EtherNet/IP Specification
PI releases
The PROFINET Specification
HART Communication Foundation releases
The HART-IP Specification
2009
2001
8. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 8
The Path to an Advanced Physical Layer for Industrial Ethernet
1973
Bob Metcalf invents
Ethernet while an employee at Xerox PARC
IEEE releases
The IEEE 802.3 Ethernet Standard
Process automation suppliers investigate and determine requirements
for an Advanced Physical layer for Industrial Ethernet
NAMUR publishes first version of paper “An Ethernet
Communication System for the Process Industry”
1985
2012-
2016
2016
Q1
ODVA releases
The EtherNet/IP Specification
PI releases
The PROFINET Specification
HART Communication Foundation releases
The HART-IP Specification
2009
2001
9. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 9
The Path to an Advanced Physical Layer for Industrial Ethernet
1973
Bob Metcalf invents
Ethernet while an employee at Xerox PARC
IEEE releases
The IEEE 802.3 Ethernet Standard
Process automation suppliers investigate and determine requirements
for an Advanced Physical layer for Industrial Ethernet
IEEE establishes 802.3cg Task Force to
specify 10 Mb/s single-pair Ethernet
NAMUR publishes first version of paper “An Ethernet
Communication System for the Process Industry”
1985
2012-
2016
2016
Q1
2016
Q4
ODVA releases
The EtherNet/IP Specification
PI releases
The PROFINET Specification
HART Communication Foundation releases
The HART-IP Specification
2009
2001
10. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 10
A Brief History of Industrial Ethernet
and beyond
One expectation is that
an Advanced Physical Layer for Industrial Ethernet will enhance
Digitization of Typical Field Devices in the Process Industry
2017
Q4
11. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 11
Current Activities to Bring an Advanced Physical Layer to Industrial Ethernet
► Emerging amendments to the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet standard
• A Task Force sponsored by the IEEE 802.3 Working Group, the IEEE 802.3cg Task Force, is
developing standards for a physical layer operating at 10 Mb/s over single-pair cable with
power delivery
► Cooperation to promote the development of an Advanced Physical Layer for
EtherNet/IP, HART-IP and PROFINET
• Three organizations - Fieldcomm Group, ODVA and PI - are jointly hosting activities to
promote development of an advanced physical layer for industrial Ethernet that is compliant
with future amendments to the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet standards and suitable for in hazardous
locations typically found in the process industry
• A group of suppliers to the process industry is supporting the cooperation with resources to
accelerate the development of technology for an advanced physical layer for use in products
for process automation and instrumentation.
2016
Q4
2017
Q4
12. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 12
Current Activities to Bring an Advanced Physical Layer to Industrial Ethernet
Together, these two activities, will result in an Advanced Physical Layer
that will bring the benefits of industrial Ethernet to process automation
and instrumentation, PLUS . . .
► A converged long-distance communication network for process automation and field
instrumentation.
► Ability to locate Ethernet-based field devices in hazardous areas by virtue of being
intrinsically safe.
► Two-wire using industry standard fieldbus cable with loop-powered devices.
► Increased bandwidth provided by 10 Megabit, full-duplex Ethernet communication
enables productivity gains over the lifecycle of field devices.
13. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 13
Current Activities to Bring an Advanced Physical Layer to Industrial Ethernet
Cooperation to promote the development of an Advanced Physical Layer for
► Organizations. Promotion of an advanced physical layer for industrial Ethernet and integration of amendments to IEEE
802.3 for single-pair Ethernet into their respective standards for industrial Ethernet with additional specifications for its
use in hazardous locations where intrinsically safe devices may be preferred and/or demanded.
► Suppliers. Joint research and development to accelerate development of technology and components needed to make
and sell Ethernet-connected products with an advanced physical layer that meets IEC standards for intrinsically safe
process field devices and related Ethernet infrastructure.
The initial period of cooperation is planned through 2020
following anticipated publication of the IEEE 802.3cg standard in 2019.
THE COOPERATION ACTIVITY FILLS IN THE GAPS IN THE IEEE ACTIVITY
BY FOCUSING ON THE USE CASES, TECHNOLOGY AND REQUIREMENTS TO REALIZE
AN ADVANCED PHYSICAL LAYER FOR PROCESS FIELD DEVICES.
14. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 14
Technology Overview of Advanced Physical Layer
Trunk
► Installation in hazardous areas Zone 1, Class 1, Division 1
► Cable length <=1000 meters
► Data transmission at 10 Mbps, full duplex
► Intrinsic safety for non-powered devices
► Increased safety for up to 50 powered devices @ 500
milliwatts
Spur
► Installation in hazardous areas Zone 0, Class 1, Division 1
► Cable length <=200 meters
► Data transmission at 10 Mbps, full duplex
► Intrinsic safety for non-powered devices and powered
devices
Installation Considerations
► Trunk and Spur Compatible with 2-wire, shielded fieldbus
cable according to IEC 61158 type A.
► APL Ethernet Switch separately powered or trunk-cable
powered for increased safety
► Intrinsic Safety verification similar to FISCO
Supports proven trunk-and-spur topology used in fieldbus installations today
15. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 15
Compatible with proven industrial Ethernet standards used today and
future additions to Ethernet standards such as Time Sensitive Networking
Technology Overview of Advanced Physical Layer
Impact
► None to protocol stack
► Devices must integrate
Ethernet physical layer for
IEEE 802.3 standards
emerging from cg Task Force
and interface circuitry for the
Advanced Physical Layer
► Network architecture must
use of APL Ethernet switches
16. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 16
Organization Perspectives
“APL will be a significant advancement for our
industry by extending existing Ethernet technology
to address our traditional two-wire topology and
intrinsic safety,” stated Ted Masters, president of
FieldComm Group. “Like today, multiple protocols
will be used in all facilities, but with the added
capabilities of APL and Ethernet based
technologies. With integration through FDI and its
information model, our industry can now shift their
focus from the protocol to capture value of the
information provided by field devices.”
17. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 17
Organization Perspectives
“EtherNet/IP has proven that it offers users
significant benefits in performance, ease-of-use,
and its substantial ecosystem of suppliers.
EtherNet/IP is future-ready to take advantage of
the many exciting developments coming to
industrial Ethernet including single-pair Ethernet
which will offer simplified and lower-cost
connection schemes for users a variety of
applications. Users in the process industry will be
one of the biggest beneficiaries of the future
advanced physical layer technology.”
18. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 18
Organization Perspectives
“Industrie 4.0 driven innovations, in particular,
Ethernet-based communication systems are the main
driving force for increasing the profitability of
process industries, which production systems have to
work for years without interruption in rough
environments. Today, there is still a need for a
solution with which PROFINET devices can also be
provided for use in hazardous areas based on two-
wires and supplying power over the line. This is why
PI pushes the implementation of APL – the
corresponding physical layer for Ethernet
communication – being created in a joint project with
well-known industrial companies and organizations.”
19. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 19
Outlook for the Future The Advanced Physical Layer provides
familiar and proven installation techniques
for Zone 1, Division 2, and
Zone 0, Division 1, installations . . .
. . . and all of the other benefits of Industrial Ethernet
► Improved diagnostics
► Easy engineering
► Less specialized training
► Complementary to Namur Open Architecture and Industrie 4.0 initiatives
► Increased performance
► Easier device integration
To prepare for potential future enhancements to the Advanced Physical Layer, industry will
investigate the potential to support systems that could benefit from increased bandwidth.
20. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 20
For More Information
Media kit containing:
• informational press release with contacts
• copy of presentation slides
Look for an update at ACHEMA 2018
21. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 21
Thank you for attending!
22. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 22
Source graphics, to be removed from final deck
23. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 23
APL Ethernet
Switch
Zone 2 /Div 2
Zone 1 / Div 1
Zone 0 / Div 1
Trunk
Spur
…… …
APL Ethernet
Switch
100 Mbps or Gbps
*Gas and dust hazardous areas (IEC, NEC)
APL Ethernet
Switch
Controller
24. Technologies and Standards for Process Automation: Advanced Physical Layer for Ethernet
Fieldcomm Group ● ODVA ● PI
8 November 2017 draft 20171104.1 page 24
Physical Layer
Data Link Layer
Network Layer
Transport Layer
Session,
Presentation and
Application Layers
Ethernet PHY
(according to IEEE 802.3cg)
Interface for Advanced Physical Layer
IP
TCP/UDP
Ethernet (real-time, non-real-time, TSN)