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Important Laboratories and its cities in India For Railway Exam
& SSC EXAM
Here we have given laboratories and its Cities in India. And we have given
Some important Laboratories which shown below in “Bold” Letters.
Candidates those who are all preparing for the examinations can use this
Material.
S.No Laboratories City
1 Central Scientific Instrument Organization Chandigarh
2 Central Leather Research Institute Chennai
3 Indian Institute of Petroleum Dehradun
4 Central Mining Research Station Dhanbad
5 Central Fuel Research Institute Dhanbad (Jharkhand)
6 National Geographysical Research
Institute
Hyderabad
7 National Metallurgical Laboratory Jamshedpur
8 Central Glass and Ceramic Research
Institute
Kolkata
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9 National Botanical Research Institute Lucknow
10 Central Drug Research Institute Lucknow
11 Central Institute of Medical and Aromatic
Plants
Lucknow
12 Central Food Technological Research
Institute
Mysore
13 National Environment Engineering Institute Nagpur
14 National Physical Laboratory New Delhi
15 Pulses Research Laboratory Pachmarhi (Madhya
Pradesh)
16 National Biological Laboratory Palampur (Himachal
Pradesh)
17 National Institute of Oceanography Panaji (Goa)
18 Central Electronic Engineering Research
Institute
Pilani
Air Racing
Jawaharlal Challenge Trophy, King's Cup, World Cup.
Archery
Federation Cup
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Athletics
Charminar Trophy, Federation Cup, World Cup.
Badminton
Agarwal Cup, Amrit Diwan Cup, Asia Cup, Austrelasia Cup, Chadha Cup, European Cup,
Harilela Cup, Ibrahim Rahimatollah Challenge Cup, Konica Cup, Narng cup, Sophia Kitiakara
Cup, Konica Cup, S. R. Ruia Cup, Thomas Cup, Tunku Abdul Rahman Cup, Uber Cup, World
Cup, Yonex Cup.
Basketball
Basalat Jha Trophy, B. C. Gupta Trophy, Federation Cup, S. M. Arjuna Raja trophy, Todd
Memorial Trophy, William Jones Cup.
Billiards
Arthur Walker Trophy, Thomas Cup.
Boat Rowing
American Cup (Yacht racing), Wellington Trophy (India).
Boxing
Aspy Adjahia Trophy, federation Cup, Val iBaker Trophy.
Bridge
Basalat Jha Trophy, Holkar Trophy, Ruia Gold Cup, Singhania Trophy.
Chess
Naidu Trophy, Khaitan Trophy, Limca Trophy, Linares City Trophy, World Cup.
Cricket
Anthony D'Mellow Trophy, Ashes, Asia Cup, Benson and Hedges Cup, Bose Trophy,
Champions Trophy, Charminar Challenge Cup, C. K. Nayudu Trophy, Cooch-Behar Trophy,
Deodhar Trophy, Duleep Trophy, Gavaskar-Border Trophy, Duleep Trophy, Gavaskar-Border
Trophy, G. D. Birla Trophy, Gillette Cup, Ghulam Ahmad Trophy, hakumat Rai Trophy, ICC
World Cup, Interface Cup, Irani Trophy, Jawaharlal Nehru Cup, Lombard World Challenge
Cup, McDowells Challenge Cup, Merchant Trophy, Moin-ud-Dowla Cup, NatWest Trophy,
Prudential Cup (World Cup), Rani Jhansi Trophy, Ranji Trophy, Rohinton Baria Trophy,
Rothmans Cup, Sahara Cup, Sharjah Cup, Sheesh Mahal Trophy, Sheffield Shield, Singer Cup,
Sir Frank Worrel Trophy, Texaco Cup, Titan Cup, Vijay Hazare Trophy, Vijay Merchant Trophy,
Vizzy Trophy, Wisden Trophy, Wills Trophy, World Series Cup.
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Football
African Natons Cup, Airlines Cup, america Cup, Asia Cup, Asian Women's Cup, Bandodkar
Trophy, B. C. Roy Trophy, Begum Hazrat Mahal Cup, Bicentennial Gold Cup, BILT Cup,
Bordoloi Trophy, Colombo Cup, Confederations Cup, DCM Cup, Durand Cup, European Cup,
FA Cup, Federation Cup, G. V. Raja Memorial Trophy, gold Cup, Governor's Cup, Greek Cup,
Great Wall Cup, IFA Shield, Independence Day Cup, Indira Gandhi Trophy, Inter-Continental
Cup, Jawaharlal Nehru Gold Cup, Jules Rimet Trophy, Kalinga Cup, Kings Cup, Kirin Cup, Lal
Bahadur Shastri Trophy, McDowell Cup, Merdeka Cup, Nagjee Trophy, Naidunia Trophy,
Nations Cup, NFL Trophy, Nehru Gold Cup, Nizam Gold Cup, Raghbir Singh Memorial Cup,
Rajiv Gandhi Trophy, Rovers Cup, Sanjay Gold Cup, Santosh Trophy, Scissors Cup, Sir
Ashutosh Mukherjee Trophy, Stafford Cup, Subroto Cup, Supercup Trophy, Todd Memorial
Trophy, UEFA Cup, US Cup, Vittal Trophy, Winner's Cup, World Cup.
Golf
Canada Cup, Eisenhower Trophy, Inter-Continental Cup, Maekyung LG Fashion Open
Trophy, Muthiah Gold Cup, Nomura Trophy, Paralamdi Trophy, President's Trophy, Prince of
Wales Cup, Ryder Cup, Solheim Cup, Topolino Trophy, Walker Cup, Waterford Crystal
Trophy, World Cup.
Hockey
Agha Khan Cup, Allwyn Asia Cup, Azlan Shah Cup, Beighton Cup, Bhim Sain Trophy, BMW
Trophy, Bombay Gold Cup, Champions Trophy, Clarke Trophy, Dhyan Chand Trophy, Esanda
Champions Cup, European Nations Cup, Gurmeet Trophy, Guru Nanak Cup, Gyanvati Devi
Trophy, Indira Gandhi Gold Cup, Intercontinental Cup, Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan Cup,
Kuppuswamy Naidu Cup, Lady Rattan Tata Cup (women), Lal Bahadur Shastri Cup, Maharaja
Ranjit Singh Gold Cup, Modi Gold Cup, Murugappa Gold Cup, Nehru Trophy, Obaidullah
Gold Cup, Prime Minister's Gold cup, Rangaswami Cup, Ranjit Singh Gold Cup, Rene Frank
Trophy, Sanjay Gandhi Trophy, Scindia gold Cup, Shriram Trophy, Tunku Abdul Razak Cup,
Wellington Cup, World Cup, Yadavindra Cup.
Horse Racing
Beresford Cup, Blue Riband, Derby, Grand Natonal Cup.
Kabaddi
Federation Cup
Kho-Kho
Federation Cup
Netball
Anantrao Pawar Trophy.
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Polo
Ezar Cup, Gold Cup, King's Cup, President Cup, Prithi Singh Cup, Radha Mohan Cup,
Winchester Cup.
Rowing
Beefeather's Gin.
Rugby Football
Bledisloe Cup; Calcutta Cup, Webb Ellis Trophy.
Shootng
North Wales Cup, Welsh Grand Prix.
Snooker
Team Tournament Asean Cup.
Table Tennis
Asian Cup, Berna Bellack Cup, Corbillion Cup (women), Electra Gold Cup, Gasper-Giest Prize,
Grand Prix, Jayalaxmi Cup (women), Kamala Ramanunjan Cup, Marcel Corbillon Cup,
Pithapuram Cup (men), Swaythling Cup (men), Travancore Cup (women), U Thant Cup,
World Cup.
Tennis
Ambre Solaire Cup, A T&T Cup, Champions Cup, ATP President's Cup, Davis Cup, Dr.
Rajendra Prasad Cup, Edgbaston Cup, Evert Cup, Federation Cup, Ghafar Cup, Grand Prix,
Grand Slam Cup, Nations' Cup, Watson's Water Trophy, Wightman Cup, Wimbledon Trophy,
World Cup, World Team Cup.
Volleyball
Centennial Cup, Federation Cup, Indira Pradhan Trophy, Shivanthi Gold Cup, World Cup,
World League Cup.
Weightlifting
World Cup.
Wrestling
Bharat Kesari, Burdwan Shield, World Cup.
Yachting
America Cup
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1-Tritium is radioactive isotopes of Hydrogen.
2-Tuning of radio is an example of resonance.
3-Cobalt-60 is used in Leukemia treatment.
4-Cybernetics is study of communication between human and machine.
5-The filament of Halogen lamp is made of tungsten-iodine mixture.
6-Ceramic is used in Super-conductivity.
7-A transformer which increases the applied e.m.f. of an alternating current
is called Step-up transformer.
8-Transformer, which decreases applied e.m.f. of alternating current is
called step-down transformer.
9-A device which convert mechanical energy into electric energy is called
dynamo. However, if it produces a fairly large amount of power, it is called
Generator.
10-Generator is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction.
in generator, armature consists of laminated soft iron core, from the centre
of which passes a steel axle.
11-Slip sings of generator are made of gun metal.
12-Brushes of generator are made out of carbon or gun metal.
13-Coulumb is the unit of electric charge (coulumb = ampere/second).
14-1 coulumb = 6.25 JOULE
15-Magnetic effect of electric current was discovered by Weston.
16-Ammeter is used in DC as well as in AC.
17-Resistance of Ammeter is very low.
18-Resistance of Voltmeter is very high.
19-Volmeter measures potential difference between two points.
20-A parallel combination of a galvanometer and a small resistance is
equivalent to an ammeter.
21-A series combination of a galvanometer and a high resistance is
equivalent to a voltmeter.
22-Ammeter is always connected in series while voltmeter is always con-
nected in parallel.
23-Electron volt is the unit of energy.
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24-Watt is the unit of electric power, watt = volt x ampere =Kilowatt hour
(KWH) is also the unit of electric power 1 KWH = 3.6 x J
25-The resistance of low power (watt) bulb is high
IMPORTANT_COMMITTEES_OF_INDIA
1. Palekar Tribunal : Journalists‟ Pay reforms
2. U.C. Banerjee Commission : Enquiry into Godhra carnage (railways)
3. Sarkaria Commission : Centre-State relations
4. Srikrishna Commission : 1992 Bombay riots
5. Thakkar Commission : Indira Gandhi assassination case
6. Phukan Commission & Saharya Committee : Tehelka tapes
7. Malimath Commission : Criminal Justice
8. Upendra Commission : Inquiry on rape and murder Thangjam Manorama
Devi
9. Malhotra Committee : Insurance Reforms
10. Janaki Ram Committee : Security scam
11. Ajay Vikram Singh Committee : Faster promotions in army
12. Rajinder Sachar Committee {1} : Companies and MRPT Act
13. Rajindar Sachar Committee {2} : Report on the social, economic and
educational status of the Muslims of India
14. Jyoti Basu Committee : Report on Octroi abolition
15 Balwant Rai Mehta Committee : Recommendations on decentralization
system
16. Sawant Committee : Enquiry on corruption, charges against ministers &
Anna Hazare
17. Chelliah Committee : Eradicating black money
18. Kothari Commission : Educational reforms
19. Wanchoo Committee : Tax enquiry
20. Bhanu Pratap Singh Committee : Agriculture
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Important Commissions of India
1. Central Information Commission
Receiving and inquiring into complaints from aggrieved persons.
2. Central Vigilance Commission
Probing offences by Central Government officers, Officers of societies,
corporation and local authority under the Central Government.
3. Commission for Centre-State Relations
Review of working of existing arrangements between Union and States i.e.
power, functions, and responsibilities in all spheres.
4. Commission of Enquiry (Tehelka Commission)
To enquire into the definite matter of public importance with the power of
civil court.
5. Liberhan Commission
To enquire into demolition of Babri Masjid in Ayodhya.
6. Commission on Criminal Justice
Reformation of criminal justice system, compensation to victims, and
effective investment etc.
7. Mandal CommissionHeaded by Bindheshwari Prasad Mandal to
consider the question of seat reservations and quotas for people to redress
caste discrimination, and used eleven social, economic, and educational
indicators to determine “backwardness.”
8. Competition Commission of India
To curb monopolies, to ensure fair competition in India by prohibiting
adverse trade practices and to pass order for granting interim relief and to
impose penalties in case of defaults.
9. Delimitation Commission
Readjustment of the allocation of seats in Lok Sabha to several States and
total number of seats in the Legislative Assembly of each State.
10. Election Commission
Preparation of the electoral rolls, direction, superintendence, and control of
elections to Parliament and State Legislatures, recognition of political
parties and allotment of symbols and also conducting elections to offices of
Presidents and Vice-Presidents of India.
11. Finance Commission
Distribution of financial resources between Union and States, proceeds
from taxes, principles governing grants-in-aid to revenue of States out of
consolidated fund of India, etc.
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12. Justice Nanavati Commission
To inquire into 1984 Riot case (Indira Gandhi Assassination Riot).
13. Kalelkar Commission
Adhering to Article 340, the First Backward Classes Commission was set
up by a presidential order on January 29, 1953
14. Khosla Commission
A one-man commission headed by Justice GD Khosla established July
1970 to re-investigate the circumstances surrounding the supposed death
of Subhas Chandra Bose. The commission reached the same conclusions
as Shah Nawaz Committee.
15. Law Commission
To suggest for implementation and development in constitutional and legal
matters including the human way of death penalty
69th BAFTA Awards
.=.=.=.=.=.=.=.=.
The 69th British Academy Films Awards (BAFTAs) were announced on 14 February
2016. The award ceremony was held at the Royal Opera House in London. The
awards were announced to honour the best British and international
contributions to film in 2015.
Wilderness drama The Revenant, starring Leonardo DiCaprio, won the Best Film
Award. Brooklyn was named the Outstanding British Film while Inside Out won
the Best Animated Film. Amy won the award in Best Documentary category.
Awards → Awardees
Leading Actor → Leonardo DiCaprio for The Revenant
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Leading Actress → Brie Larson for Room
Supporting Actor → Mark Rylance for Bridge of Spies
Supporting Actress → Kate Winslet for Steve Jobs
Best Director → Alejandro G. Iñárritu for The Revenant
Current Affairs Quiz
1. Recently who was named as Secretary General of the Arab League?
Ans- Ahmed Abul Gheit
2. Who was appointed as Chairman of 21st Law Commission of India ?
Ans- Balbir Singh Chauhan
3. Who has been appointed as Deputy Chief of Army Staff?
Ans- N P S Hira
4. Union Power Ministry named LED based Domestic Efficient Lighting
Programme as _____
Ans- UJALA
5. Rebook India has named _________ as their brand ambassador.
Ans- Kangana Ranaut
6. Name the service which allows travelers to get their compartments
cleaned by sending an SMS or by using an app or a designated website by
Suresh Prabhu ?
Ans- Clean My Coach
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7. With which country India have discussed the possibility of jointly
producing and distributing films in the two countries?
Ans- China
8. Sunil Shirguppi, former vice-president at Goldman Sachs is appointed by
which company as its VP for engineers?
Ans- Ola
9. Which countries Scientists have discovered a form of bacteria that can
digest the plastic in disposable plastic water bottles.
Ans-Japan
10. India to supply 18 Meter Gauge Diesel Electric Locomotives to _____
Ans- Myanmar
GK:
1. Which state of India has the largest number of seats reserved for the
Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha?
Ans: Madhya Pradesh
2. The name Vagabhadananda' was given to V.K. Gurukkal by:
Ans: Sivayogi of Alathur
3. Which Indian Singer is popularly known as 'Swar Kokila‟?
Ans: Latha Mangeshkar
4. Kuriakose Elias Chavara was beatified in:
Ans: 1986
5. Which states has the least sea side area?
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Ans: Goa
6. „To Change the Namboothiri into Human' was the Slogan of:
Ans: Yogakshema Sabha
7. The Nobel Prizes are distributed on every year.
Ans: December 10
8. The Government honoured which renowned industrialist by releasing
commemorative coins to mark the 175th birth anniversary?
Ans: Aditya Birla
9. Which space Mission won the 2015 space Pioneer Award of the US
based National Space Society?
Ans: Mangalayan
10. Who wrote the Introduction to 'Nalini' written by Kumaranasan?
Ans: A.R. Rajaraja Varma
11. Who established places of worship known as „Nizhal Thangal'?
Ans: Ayya Vaikuntar
12. The Cherambadi pass connects Kerala with _____.
Ans: Coorg
13. Name the most important Nationalist Organization before Congress:
Ans: Indian Association of Calcutta
14. Name the Anglo - Indian paper that was started from Allahabad in
1865:
Ans: The Pioneer
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15. The distance between Sabarmati Ashram and Dandi is :
Ans: 322 km
16. Whose signature is found on a 50 currency note in India?
Ans: Governor of RBI
GS:
► Typhoons are the tropical cyclones which blow in the Far East
► The lowermost layer of atmosphere is troposphere it extends up to 8 Km
at equator and 16 Km at the poles.
► Cirrus is detached clouds in the form of white, delicate filaments, mostly
white patches or narrow bands.
► World Earth day is observed on April 22.
► The only anthropoid ape found in India is Hoolock Gibbons.
► The most populous island in India is Salsette, near Mumbai.
► Hooghly is the only, Indian River in which a major port is situated.
► Zawar mines in Rajasthan are the largest producer of Silver in India.
► Ennore port is called energy port of Asia
► Kulu in India is known as „Valley of Gods'.
► Pre monsoon rainfall in Karnataka and Kerala are known as mango
shower.
► Tamraparni River makes famous papanasam waterfall.
► The term 'Geography' was first used by Eratosthenes.
► Canada is the second country with the most number of time zones.
► The only country through which Equator and Tropic of Capricorn passes
is Brazil.
► White Nile and Blue Nile joins at Khartoum in Sudan.
► The northernmost point of India is Indira Col.
► The river which crosses Tropic of Capricorn twice is Limpopo
► Hawaii is known as 'Rainbow Island' and 'Sandwich Island'.
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► Oyster Rock Island in Mumbai harbor is fortified and owned by the
Indian Navy.
► The Sheonath River the largest privatised river in India
► The western most point of India is Rann of Kutch in Gujarat.
► The word 'Traps' means change.
► The Khethri mine in Rajasthan is the largest copper mine in India.
► Trade winds are the winds which blow towards equator.
► Calicut was once known as the „Pepper Capital of the World'
► Silent Valley was called Sairandhri Vanam in Mahabharata.
► The strong hot and dry summer afternoon winds that blows over the
Western Indo-Gangetic plain region of North India and Pakistan in the
months of May and June is called Loo.
► Norwesters are thunderstorms which commence from March till May and
passes over Bihar, Jharkhand, Bengal and Bangladesh. The norwesters
are called as Kal Baishaki in West Bengal and Bangladesh.
► Govind Sagar, the largest manmade lake in India is situated in Himachal
Pradesh.
► Krishna is the second largest east flowing river of the peninsular India.
► Alluvial Soil is formed from the sediments deposited by the rivers.
► Older alluvial is called bhangar and newly formed alluvial is called
khaddar.
► Sowing period of Kharif crop in India begins in the month of June and
harvests in November.
► Major Kharif crops are paddy, maize, cotton, jute, sugarcane,
groundnuts, millets etc.
► Sowing period of Rabi crops in India begins in the month of November
and harvests in March.
► Major Rabi crops are wheat, tobacco, mustard, pulses, linseed etc.
► Sowing period of Zaid crops in India begins in the month of March and
harvests in June.
1. 2014 Man Booker Prize was won by:
Ans: Richard Flanagan
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2. Name the freedom fighter who went to jail with her two month old baby
due to the participation in the Civil Disobedience Movement?
Ans: Kuttimalu Anima
3. 'Atmavidya Sangham' was founded by:
Ans: Vagbhadananda
4. The Bollywood actor who has been appointed as UNICEF's Goodwill
Ambassador for South Asia?
Ans: Aamir Khan
5. C V Kunhuraman was the founder of:
Ans: Kerala Kaumudi
6. Which day is recently declared by UN as' International Yoga Day'?
Ans: June 21
7. The founder and editor of women's magazine 'Shrimati'?
Ans: Anna Chandi
8. Wandering in many worlds' is the autobiography of:
Ans: V R Krishna Iyer
9. The work of G Sankara Kurup which won the Kerala Sahitya Academy
Award (1961) and Kendra Sahitya Academy Award (1963)?
Ans: Vishwadarshanam
10. In which venue Rohit Sharma made the highest individual ODI score of
264 runs against Sri Lanka?
Ans: Kolkota
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11. Which is the national game of India?
Ans: Hockey
12. 'Vandemataram' was written by
Ans: Bankim Chandra Chatarjee
13. Where is Ajanta caves are situated?
Ans: Maharashtra
14. Who is the defence minister of India?
Ans: Manohar Parrikar
15 'Bachpan bachao Andolan' is founded:
Ans: Kailash Satyarthi
16. Which of the organ is called the 'power house' of the cell?
Ans: Mitochondria
17. Who discovered electron?
Ans: J.J. Thomson
18. The rate of change of velocity is:
Ans: Acceleration
19. Ohm is the unit of:
Ans: Resistance
20. The Structural and functional unit of an organ is:
(a) Tissue (b) Cell (c) Cellulose
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Ans: b
Market: Market is a place in which buyers and sellers come into contact for the
purchase and sale of goods and services.
Market structure: refers to number of firms operating in an industry, nature of
competition between them and the nature of product.
Types of market
a) Perfect competition. b) Monopoly.
c) Monopolistic Competition d) Oligopoly.
a) Perfect competition: refers to a market situation in which there are large
number of buyers and sellers. Firms sell homogeneous products at a uniform
price.
b) Monopoly market: Monopoly is a market situation dominated by a single seller
who has full control over the price.
c) Monopolistic competition: It refers to a market situation in which there are
many firms who sell closely related but differentiated products.
d) Oligopoly: is a market structure in which there are few large sellers of a
commodity and large number of buyers.
Features of perfect competition:
1. Very large number of buyers and sellers.
2. Homogeneous product.
3. Free entry and exit of firms.
4. Perfect knowledge.
5. Firm is a price taker and industry is price maker.
6. Perfectly elastic demand curve (AR=MR)
7. Perfect mobility of factors of production.
8. Absence of transportation cost.
9. Absence of selling cost.
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Features of monopoly:
1. Single seller of a commodity.
2. Absence of close substitute of the product.
3. Difficulty of entry of a new firm.
4. Negatively sloped demand curve(AR>MR)
5. Full control over price.
6. Price discrimination exists
7. Existence of abnormal profit.
Features of monopolistic competition
1. Large number of buyers and sellers but less than perfect competition.
2. Product differentiation.
3. Freedom of entry and exit.
4. Selling cost.
5. Lack of perfect knowledge.
6. High transportation cost.
7. Partial control over price.
Main features of Oligopoly.
1. Few dominant firms who are large in size
2. Mutual interdependence.
3. Barrier to entry.
4. Homogeneous or differentiated product.
5. Price rigidity.
Features of pure competition
1. Large number of buyers and sellers.
2. Homogeneous products.
3. Free entry and exit of firm.
What are selling cost?
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Ans.: Cost incurred by a firm for the promotion of sale is known as selling cost.
(Advertisement cost)
What is product differentiation?
Ans: It means close substitutes offered by different producers to show their
output differs from other output available in the market. Differentiation can be in
colour, size packing, brand name etc to attract buyers.
What do you mean by patent rights?
Ans:- Patent rights is an exclusive right or license granted to a company to
produce a particular output under a specific technology.
What is price discrimination?
Ans: - It refers to charging of different prices from different consumers for
different units of the same product.
Two Types of Dances:
1.Classical Dance:- These are religious in nature.
a)Bharatnatyam:-
region South India
started as Temple dance performed by devdasis considered as holy
offering by them.
Famous Dancer
Padma Subramanyam
Rukhmani Devi
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Mrinalini Sarabhai
b).Kathak: Classical Dance of UP.
famous Dancer:
Gopi Maharajan
Shambhu Maharajan
Birju Maharajan
Bharti Gupta
c)Kathakali:- Originated in Kerala. Its a dance Drama.
Famous Dancers:
Gopinath
Shanta Rao
Mrinal Devi
d)Manipuri:- Classical Dance of Manipur.
famous Dancer:
Subarna
Guru Lakshman
Guru Bipin Singh
e)Odissi:-it is a variation of Bharatnatyam.Classical Dance of Orissa
famous Dancer
Sonal Mansingh
Rita Devi
Protima Bedi
f)Kuchipudi:-Variation Of Bharatnatyam.Followed in Andhra Pradesh.
Dancers: Radha Reddy and Rajan Reddy
g)Mohiniattam:-Important dance of kerala. Combination of B'Natyam and
K'kali.
Bharti Shivaji
Heema Malini
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Vajanthi Mala
h)Yakshagana:-Based on tradition of incarnation of Lord Vishnu. Classical
Dance of Karnataka
2.Folk:Folk Dance Represent Cultural Heritage of any state.
punjab:
Bhangra for male.
Giddha for females
Kikali for females.
Rajasthan
Ghumar
Panihari
Himachal:
Nati
Charba
Kashmir State:
Rouf
Rikat
Gujarat :-
Garbha
Tipani
Maharashtra:-
Bohada
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lenzim
Deepak
Moni
Orissa:-
Sanchez
Nagaland :
Rengama
West Bengal :
Asurvadha
Jatra
Kathi
chaunritya
Exam Affairs - Government JOB
Types Of Soils
Soil types are classified according to many more factors. They are
classified on the basis of colour, depth, pH, productivity, texture and
process of formation.
Soil types according to depth are as follows:
1) Shallow Soil - Soil depth less than 22.5cm. Only shallow rooted crops
are grown in such soil, e.g. Paddy, Nagli.
2) Medium deep soil - Soil depth is 22.5 to 45cm. Crops with medium
deep roots are grown in this type of soil e.g. Sugar cane, Banana, Gram.
3) Deep soil - Soil depth is more than 45cm. Crops with long and deep
roots are grown in this type a soil e.g. Mango, coconut
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Major soil types in India
The main types of soil in India are as follows:
1) Red soils
2) Laterites and lateritic soil
3) Black soil
4) Alluvial soils
5) Forest & hill soils
6) Peaty and marshy soils
Red soils
Red soils have two broad classes:
a) Red loam with cloddy structure and allow content of concretionary
materials; and
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b) Red earths with loose, Permeable top soil and a high content of
secondary concretions. Generally these soils are light textured with porous
and friable structure and there is absence of lime Kankar and free
carbonates. They have neutral to acidic reaction and are deficient in
nitrogen humus, phosphoric acid and lime.
2) Laterites and Lateritic soils
These soils are red to reddish yellow in colour and low in N, P, K, lime and
magnesia. These soils are formed in-situ under conditions of high rainfall
with alternation dry and wet periods. On account of heavy rainfall there is
an excessive leaching of soil colloids and silica hence the soils are porous.
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3) Black soils
These are mostly clay soils and form deep cracks during dry season. An
accumulation of lime is generally noticed of varying depths. They are
popularly known as “Black cotton soils” because of their dark brown colour
and suitability for growing cotton. These are also known as Indian
regurs.These soils are deficient in nitrogen, phosphoric acid and organic
matter but rich in calcium, potash and magnesium.
4) Alluvial soils
These soils occur along rivers and represent the soil materials that have
been deposited by the rivers duing flood. Usually they are very productive
soils but many are deficient in nitrogen, humus and phosphorus.
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5) Forest and hill soils
These soils occur at high elevations as well as at low elevations, where the
rainfall is sufficient to support trees. These soils are very shallow, steep,
stony, and infertile for the production of field crops. However, they serve a
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very useful purpose by supplying forest product such as timber and fuel.
6) Desert soils
These are mostly sandy soils that occur in the low rainfall track. They are
well supplied with soluble salts but are low in nitrogen and organic matter
and have a high pH value. These are quite productive. These are often
subjected to wind erosion.
7) Saline & Alkaline soils
These soils occur in areas having a little more rainfall than the areas of
desert soils. They show white incrustation of salts of calcium & Magnesium
and sodium on the surface. These are poor in drainage and are infertile.
8) Peaty and Marshy soils
These types of soils are found in Kerala, coastal track of Orissa,
Sunderban area of W.B. When the vegetation growing in such wet places
dies, it decomposes very slowly dues to excessive wetness of soils and
after several hundreds of year a layer of partly decayed organic matter
accumulates on the surface, giving rise to such peaty and marshy soils.
These are black coloured, heavy and highly acidic soils. When properly
drained and fertilized, these soils produce good crops of rice.
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The major highlights of the Census 2011 (Provisional figures) are as under
Census 2011 is the 15th Census of India since 1872. The motto of census 2011 was
'Our Census, Our future'.
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Sectors of Census
1. Population
2. Density
3. Sex ratio
4. literacy
5. urbanisation
Population Growth rate- 17.64
Males- 17.19
Females-18.12
Note-1. In states meghalaya has maximum growth rate and in Union Territory
Dadar and nagar haveli.
2 In states Minimum growth for Nagaland and in Union Territory lakshdeep.
i. The population of India has increased by more than 181 million during the
decade 2001-2011.(121 crore)
ii. Uttar Pradesh (199.5 million) is the most populous State in the country
followed by Maharashtra with 112 million.
The percentage decadal growth rates of the six most populous States have declined
during 2001-2011 compared to 1991-2001:
Five largest Populous State of the Country
1. Uttar Pradesh 19,95,81,477
2. Maharashtra 11,23,72,972
3. Bihar 10,38,04,637
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4. West Bengal 9,13,47,736
5. Andhra Pradesh 8,46,65,533
Highest Populous State - Uttar Pradesh
Five least Populous State of the Country
1. Lakshadweep 64,429
2. Daman & Diu 2,42,911
3. D & N Haveli 3,42,853
4. A & N islands 3,79,944
5. Sikkim 6,07,688
Least Populous UT - Lakshadweep, Sikkim is the least
populous state.
Density of Population (person per sq km)
Density of Population in
India
382
Highest Density in Union
territory
Delhi (11297)
Lowest Density in State Arunachal Pradesh (17)
Sex Ratio (Females per 1000 Males)
Sex ratio in India 940
Child (0-6 years) sex ratio 914
Highest sex ratio in state Kerala (1084)
Lowest sex ratio in UTs Daman & Diu (618)
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Highest child (0-6) sex ratio in
state
Mizoram (971)
Lowest child (0-6) sex ratio in
state
Haryana (830)
Literacy Rate in India
Total Person Literacy Rate 74%
Males 82.14%
Females 65.46%
Highest Literacy Rate in state Kerala - 93.11%,
Lowest Literacy Rate in state Bihar - 63.82%.
Note- Highest populated Union Territory is delhi and least lakshdeep.
Highest Population density in States is - Bihar
Highest Population density in Union Territory- Delhi
Note: i. This is the highest sex ratio recorded since Census 1971 and a shade lower
than 1961. Increase in sex ratio is observed in 29 States/UTs.
ii. Literacy rate has gone up from 64.83 per cent in 2001 to 74.04 per cent in 2011
showing an increase of 9.21 percentage points.
iii. Uttar Pradesh (199.5 million) is the most populous State in the country –
population is more than the population of Brazil.
Committees and Commissions in India for various inquiries
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
List of commission
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1. Palekar Tribunal : Journalists‟ Pay reforms
2. U.C. Banerjee Commission : Enquiry into Godhra carnage (railways)
3. Sarkaria Commission : Centre-State relations
4. Srikrishna Commission : 1992 Bombay riots
5. Thakkar Commission : Indira Gandhi assassination case
6. Phukan Commission & Saharya Committee : Tehelka tapes
7. Malimath Commission : Criminal Justice
8. Upendra Commission : Inquiry on rape and murder Thangjam Manorama
Devi
9. Malhotra Committee : Insurance Reforms
10. Janaki Ram Committee : Security scam
11. Ajay Vikram Singh Committee : Faster promotions in army
12. Rajinder Sachar Committee {1} : Companies and MRPT Act
13. Rajindar Sachar Committee {2} : Report on the social, economic and
educational
status of the Muslims of India
14. Jyoti Basu Committee : Report on Octroi abolition
15 Balwant Rai Mehta Committee : Recommendations on decentralization
system
16. Sawant Committee : Enquiry on corruption, charges against ministers &
Anna
Hazare
17. Chelliah Committee : Eradicating black money
18. Kothari Commission : Educational reforms
19. Wanchoo Committee : Tax enquiry
20. Bhanu Pratap Singh Committee : Agriculture
21. Aggarwal Committee : Nepotism in granting petrol pump, LPG
connections
22. Rangarajan Committee : Reforms in private sector
23. Naresh Chandra Committee : Corporate governance
24. Chakravarti Committee : Banking sector reforms
25. Rekhi Committee : Structure of indirect taxation
26. G.V.Ramakrishna Committee : Disinvestment in PSU shares
27. Kelkar Committee : First committee on backward castes
28. P.C.Hotha Committee : Restructuring of civil services
29. Justice B.N.Kirpal Committee : 1st chairman National Forest
Commission
30. Godbole Committee : Enron Power Project
31. J.C.Kumarappa Committee : Congress agrarian Reforms Committee
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32. Swaminathan Committee : Population policy
33. Rangarajan Committee : Statistics
34. Wardha Committee : Inquiry on murder of Graham Staines
35. N.N. Vohra Committee : Criminalization of politics
36. Kelkar Committee {2} : Direct-Indirect Taxes
37. Alagh Committee : Civil Service Examinations
38. Abid Hussain Committee : Recommendations on Small scale industries
39. Narasimham Committee : Banking sector reforms
40. Chelliah Committee : Tax reforms
41. Mashelkar Committee : National Auto Fuel Policy
42. Boothalingam Committee : Recommendations on integrated wages,
income and price policy
43. Omkar Goswami Committee : Industrial sickness
44. Yashpal Committee : Review of School Education system
45. Ram Nandan Prasad Committee : Constitution of creamy layers among
Backward Castes
46. Kelkar Committee{3} : Enquiry on Kargil defense deals.
47. M.M. Punchhi Commission : Centre-State Relations [note- this
committee has been set up recently- after the sad demise of Justice (Retd.)
Sarkaria]
48. Thorat Committee : Caste-based discrimination against students in
AIIMS
49. R.K.Raghavan Committee : Ragging in colleges
51. James Lyngdoh Committee- Student politics and student-body
elections in colleges.
52. E.M.S. Nachiappan Committee : Reforms in the higher judiciary
53. Soli Sorabjee Committee : Police Reforms [it was constituted after the
Judgement
of the Supreme Court in Parkash Singh vs Union of India (2006)]
54. Ganguli Committee : Review of health facility planning and healthcare
engineering
and management
55. Percy Mistry Committee : Making Mumbai an IFC (International
Financial Centre)
56. K.T. Thomas Committee- to look into ways of enhancing the effectives
of the
Prevention of Damage to Public Property Act
57. Fali S. Nariman Committee- Accountability and damages with regard to
destruction of public property
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58. Satwant Reddy Committee- review of laws relating to registration of
pharmaceutical drugs and clinical trials
59. Raghuram C. Rajan Committee- financial sector reforms
60. Shah Commission (1966)- reorganisation of States
61. Tarkunde Committee- composition of the Election Commission and
other electoral reforms
62. Dinesh Goswami Committee- electoral reforms
63. G.V.K. Rao Committee (1985) – set up by the planning commission in
1985, to look into the Administrative Arrangement for Rural Development
and poverty Alleviation Programmes.
64. Butler Committee : Relation between Indian states & paramount power
(the Queen of Britain)
65. Hurtog Committee : Growth of British India education-its effects
66. Muddiman Committee : Working of Diarchy as in Montague Chelmsford
reforms
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List of committees
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Central Information Commission: Receiving and inquiring into complaints
from
aggrieved persons.
2. Central Vigilance Commission: Probing offences by Central Government
officers,
Officers of societies, corporation and local authority under the Central
Government.
3. Commission for Centre-State Relations: Review of working of existing
arrangements
between Union and States i.e. power, functions, and responsibilities in all
spheres.
4. Commission of Enquiry (Tehelka Commission): To enquire into the
definite matter
of public importance with the power of civil court.
5. Commission of Enquiry into Oil-for-Food Scam: To inquire into the Oil-
for-Food Scam.
6 Commission on Criminal Justice: Reformation of criminal justice system,
compensation to victims, and effective investment etc.
7. Committee on Reforming Bureaucracy: Best practices of Bureaucracy
8. Competition Commission of India: To curb monopolies, to ensure fair
competition
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in India by prohibiting adverse trade practices and to pass order for
granting interim
relief and to impose penalties in case of defaults.
9. Delimitation Commission: Readjustment of the allocation of seats in Lok
Sabha to several States and total number of seats in the Legislative
Assembly of each State.
10. Election Commission: Preparation of the electoral rolls, direction,
superintendence, and control of elections to Parliament and State
Legislatures, recognition of political parties and allotment of symbols and
also conducting elections to offices of Presidents and Vice-Presidents of
India.
11. Finance Commission: Distribution of financial resources between Union
and States, proceeds from taxes, principles governing grants-in-aid to
revenue of States out of consolidated fund of India, etc.
12. Justice Nanavati Commission: To inquire into 1984 Riot case (Indira
Gandhi Assassination Riot).
13. Kalelkar Commission: Adhering to Article 340, the First Backward
Classes Commission was set up by a presidential order on January 29,
1953
14. Khosla Commission: A one-man commission headed by Justice GD
Khosla established July 1970 to re-investigate the circumstances
surrounding the supposed death of Subhas Chandra Bose. The
commission reached the same conclusions as Shah Nawaz Committee.
15. Law Commission: To suggest for implementation and development in
constitutional and legal matters including the human way of death penalty
16. Liberhan Commission: To enquire into demolition of Babri Masjid in
Ayodhya.
17. Mandal Commission: Headed by Bindheshwari Prasad Mandal to
consider the question of seat reservations and quotas for people to redress
caste discrimination, and used eleven social, economic, and educational
indicators to determine
“backwardness.”
18. Mukherjee Commission: A one-man board of Justice Manoj Mukherjee,
a retired judge of the Supreme Court of India which was instituted in 1999
to enquire into the controversy surrounding the reported death of Subhas
Chandra Bose in 1945.
19. National Commission for Backward Classes: Inclusion of castes as
backward class in OBC lists and to deal with the related matters.
20. National Commission for Denotified,Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Tribes
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(NCDNSNT): A national commission set under Ministry of Social Justice
and
Empowerment, to study various developmental aspects of denotified and
nomadic or semi-nomadic tribes in India.
21. National Commission for Scheduled Castes: To investigate and monitor
all matters
relating to the safeguards provided for the SCs, to inquire into specific
complaints on
deprivation of rights of SCs to participate and advice on the planning
process of socioeconomic development of SCs.
22. National Commission for Scheduled Tribes: To investigate and monitor
the matters relating to safeguards provided for STs, to inquire into specific
complaints on deprivation of rights of STs.
23. National Commission for Women: Investigation and examination of all
matters relating to safeguards provided for women, take up cases relating
to women to other
authorities and to look into complaints relating to deprivation of women‟s
rights.
24. National Commission on Labour: To review and suggest improvement
of labour standard.
25. National Commission on Minorities: To evaluate the progress of the
development of minorities under the Union and States, look into complaints
regarding the deprivation of minorities rights.
26. National Commission to Review the Working of Constitution of India :
Study of working of Constitution. in key area.
27. National Forest Commission: Review and assessment of existing forest
policy, legal frame work on scientific and economic point of examination of
current statutes of forest administration and institutions and policy on
development and wild life
management.
28. National Human Rights Commission: Receiving complaint from victim,
directions to Government, etc. and rehabilitation to victims.
29. National Judicial Commission: Appointment of Judges in high judiciary
and transfer of High Court Judges.
30. National Knowledge Commission: On 13 June, 2005 , the Prime
Minister of India,
Dr. Manmohan Singh, constituted the National Knowledge Commission, as
a think-
tank charged with considering possible policy that might sharpen India‟s
comparative
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advantage in the knowledge-intensive service sectors. The Commission
was to recommend reform of the education sector, research labs, and
intellectual property legislation; as well as consider whether the
Government could itself upgrade its use of
the latest techniques to make its workings more transparent. The NKC
website was launched in February 2006.
31. Planning Commission: To oversee the 5 years planning program for the
economic development etc. in India.
32. Sahariya Commission: To review the POTA implementation in Centre
and various States.
33. Sarkaria Commission : It was set up in June 1983 to examine the
relationship and balance of power between state and central governments
in the country and suggest changes within the framework of Constitution of
India. It was headed by Justice
Rajinder Singh Sarkaria, a retired judge of the Supreme Court of India.
34. Shah Commission: inquire into all the excesses committed in the Indian
Emergency
(1975 – 77). It was headed by Justice J.C. Shah
35. Shah Nawaz: Committee was an enquiry committee established in
1956 to
investigate the supposed death of Indian Subhas Chandra Bose in August
1945. The
Committee included Shah Nawaz Khan.
36. States Reorganisation Commission: constituted by the Central
Government of India
under the States Reorganisation Act and consisted of Hon. Fazal Ali, K.M.
Panikker,
and H.N. Kunzru. The Report submitted by the Committee in 1955 known
as SRC
Report went in to the problems of Telangana and Andhra regions, and the
arguments
for and against the merger of two regions.
------------------------------------------------------------
GK
♣RECENT APPOINTMENTS♣
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• Who was appointed as the next ambassador of India to Norway ?
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Answer: Debraj Pradhan
• Who was elected as the President of Kosovo ?
Answer: Hashim Thaci
• Who has been appointed as the new chairman of Competition
Commission of India (CCI) ?
Answer: DK Sikri
• Who was appointed as the new chief of United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) ?
Answer: Filippo Grandi
• Who was appointed as the Chairman of Film and Television Institute of
India (FTII) ?
Answer: Gajendra Chauhan
• Jiji Mammen is the present CEO of which financial institutions ?
Answer: Mudra Bank
• Who was appointed as the new chairman of National Association of
Software and Services Companie (NSSSCOM) ?
Answer : CP Gurnani
• Who was appointed as the Technical Advisor of Odisha Government ?
Answer: Sam Pitroda
• Tran Dai Quang was sworn in as the new president of which country ?
Answer: Vietnam
• Kallol Roy has been appointed as the new CMD of ?
Answer: Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam
• Who was appointed as the Brand Ambassador for " Changing Diabetes "
for Novo Nordisk ?
Answer: Sachin Tendulkar
• AA Z Neemuchwala was appointed as the new CEO of which company ?
Answer: Wipro
• Which country first time appointed female house speaker of the
parliament ?
Answer : Vietnam ( Nguyen T K Ngam)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
♣ HONORARY AWARDS ♣
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• Who won the 2015 Costa Noval Prize ?
Answer: Kate Atkinson
• Which Indian film recently bagged the best First Foreign Film Award
conferred by the french Syndicate of Cinema Critics 2016 (FSCC) ?
Answer : Titli
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♣ DEATHS ♣
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• Labhshankar Thakar passed away recently was a famous ?
Answer: Writer
• Myneni Hari Prasad Rao, who passed away recently, was considered the
architect of _________ Atomic Power Station ?
Answer: Madras
• Raghunandan Mondal has passed away recently, he related to ?
Answer: Politics
• SS Tarapore passed away recently in Mumbai. He was an economist and
former __________ ?
Answer: Deputy Governor of RBI
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
♣ SPORTS ♣
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• Which country will host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games ?
Answer: China ( city- Beijing)
• Whom won the gold in the women's 10 meter air rifle event at the
Swedish Cup Grand Prix ?
Answer: Apurvi Chandela
• Who won the 2016 World Chess Candidates ?
Answer: Sergey Karjakin
• Who is the winner of the men's singles title of the 2016 Miami Open ?
Answer : Novak Djokovic
• Which country won the 2016 Asian Nations Cup Chess Tournament in
Abu Dhabi in the men's category ?
Answer: India
• Name the sportsman who has been chosen for the 2016 Hridaynath
Mangeshkar Award ?
Answer: Vishwanathan Anand
•Who won the women's singles of the 2016 Miami Open tennis tournament
?
Answer: Victoria Azarenka
• Which country won both the title of " ICC World T-20 " tournament for Men
and Women ?
Answer: West Indies
• Name the host country of the 2017 FIFA U - 17 World Cup ?
Answer : India
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
♣ BANKING QUESTIONNAIRE ♣
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• Which bank recently launched an educational film "Dhanchayat" to rise
awareness on the dangers of borrowing money from unorganized sources
?
Answer : HDFC Bank ( Housing Development Finance Corporation )
• Which public sector bank (PSB) recently signed a MoU with LIC for Fund -
of - Fund operations for venture fund industry ?
Answer: SIDBI ( Small Industries Development Bank of India ) ( Head
Quarter - Lucknow (UP))
• SEBI recently imposed a fine of Rs. 10 lakh on which public sector bank ?
Answer: Vijaya Bank
• RBI recently imposed 1 crore rupees penalty on which bank ?
Answer: State Bank of Travancore
• India recently signed an agreement with which bank ?
Answer: Islamic Development Bank
• The District Co-operative Bank (DCB) recently is in newspaper, the
private sector bank Headquartered at...
Answer: Mumbai
• Which Bank acquires 10% stack in Institutional Investor Advisory Services
(IIAS) for Rs. 1 crore ?
Answer : Kotak Mahindra Bank
• Tab Banking Facility - SBI
• Boutique Financing Scheme - SBI
• Twitter Handle Account - SBI
• E - KYC - SBI
• M - Wallet - Canara Bank
• E - Wallet - IRCTC
• M - Pesa - ICICI + Vodafone
• Instant Money Transfer - BOI
• Kisan Card - AXIS Bank
• Asha Home Loan - Axis Bank
• Jifi - Kotak Mahindra Bank
• Student Travel Card - ICICI
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
♣ MISCELLANEOUS ♣
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• The National Food Security Act, renamed as " Maa Annapurna Yojna (
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Scheme)", was recently launched in which state of India ?
Answer: Gujarat
• 103rd Indian Science Congress was held in which city ?
Answer: Mysore ( Karnataka)
• Sigmundur David Gunnlaugsson resigned as the Prime Minister of which
country after his name appeared in Panama Papers ?
Answer: Iceland
• The Union Agriculture Minister Radha Mohan Singh recently laid the
foundation stone on the University of Horticultural Sciences in
___________ ?
Answer: Karnal
• The Pacific island nation of Vanuatu was hit with a 6.9 magnitude
earthquake recently. What is the capital of Vanuatu ?
Answer: Port Vila
• Which state in India decided to impose a total ban on Alcohol ( liquor ) ?
Answer: Bihar
•PM Narendra Modi was inaugurated " Stand Up India " initiative which is
aimed at creating jobs and promoting entrepreneurship among
_____________ ?
Answer : Women , SC, ST
• In the union budget 2016-2017 the cabinet approved setting up of a NIIF
to provide equity support to infrastructure financing companies. What is the
full form of NIIF ?
Answer: National Investment and Infrastructure Fund
• The Indian Air Force recently conducted the " Indra Dhanush IV " exercise
with which countries ?
Answer: UK
• Indian space agency ISRO is jointly working with which space agencies to
co-develop and launch a dual frequency synthetic aperture radar satellite
named NISAR ?
Answer: NASA( National Aeronautics for Space Administration ) (USA)
• In which state the second edition meeting of Forum for India- Pacific
Islands cooperation (FIPIC) will be held ? that will attend by the heads of 14
islands nations.
Answer: Jaipurr ( Rajasthan)
• Which state become the first state in the country to sign MoU for UDAY
scheme ?
Answer : Jharkhand
• A " Namma Tiolet " was inaugurated in Delhi under Swachh Bharat
Mission recently. The mission targets to establish over ___________ public
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tiolets by October 2017 ?
Answer: 2.5 lakh
• The first business summit of the ASIAN with India's northeastern region
was held recently in ___________ ?
Answer: Imphal
• What is the India's rank among the world's Top-Ten largest manufacturing
countries as per the recent UNIDO report ?
Answer: Sixth
• Who topped the " Asia 50 Power Businesswomen 2016 " list of the Forbes
magazine ?
Answer: Nita Ambani
• Indian space agency ISRO is soon opening a 100-acre Space Park in
which city of India ?
Answer: Bengaluru
• Which company recently launched a scheme named " Jeevan Labh" ?
Answer: LIC
• India's First Semi-High Speed Train (SHST) "Gatimaan Express" was
flagged off on 5th April 2106 between New Delhi and _________________
?
Answer: Agra
• Which Bank recently launched India's first of its kind Aadhaar-Based-
Automated Teller Machine usage facility ?
Answer : District Co-operative Bank (DCB)
• World's first public dengue vaccination program was launched on 5th April
in which country ?
Answer: Philippines
• Which state launched the " Ganga Gram Yojna " recently ?
Answer: UP
• India's first instant loan giving app was launched in Mumbai recently.
Name the app ?
Answer: CASHe
• Haryana and Ontario signed an MoU recently aimed at enhancing
commercial and cultural ties. Ontario is a province of _____________ ?
Answer : Canada
• Who is the writer of the Novel " Go Set a Watchman " ?
Answer: Harper Lee
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently left for a three nation tour to
Belgium, USA and ________ ?
Answer: Soudi Arabia
• The 4th Nuclear Security Summit attended by PM Narendra Modi was
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held in which state ?
Answer : Washington
• India has decided to adopt a national emergency number, similar to '911'
in the USA and '999' in the UK. What is the number ?
Answer: 112
• The Defence Expo India -2016 , the country's biggest land, naval and
homeland security, was held recently in which state ?
Answer: Goa
• Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) recently commissioned a season
wise tiltable canal top solar PV plant at which state ?
Answer: Andhra Pradesh ( Bhimavaram)
• The 14 km long Zojila tunnel will be constructed in which state ?
Answer: Himachal Pradesh
• NABARD signed an MoU with which organization for monitoring
Watershed Projects ?
Answer: National Remote Sensing Center (NRSC) ( Headquarter -
Hyderabad)
• India recently signed a MoU with which country for setting up LIGO in
India ?
Answer : USA ( LIGO - Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave
Observatory )
• Prime minister Narendra Modi recently visited Belgian. Who is the prime
minister of Belgium ?
Answer : Elio De Rupo ( Belgium is a federal monarchy so it has no
president King Phillip is the head of the state )
• The Arya bhatta research Institute of Observational Science (AIRES) is
located at ________ ?
Answer : Uttarakhand
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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EXAM HELPER - KNOWLEDGE BOOSTER (For Government JOB) Edition 2
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#3 EXAM HELPER - KNOWLEDGE BOOSTER (FOR GOVERNMENT JOB) 3RD EDITION
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#6 exam helper knowledge booster (for government job) 6th edition

  • 1.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Important Laboratories and its cities in India For Railway Exam & SSC EXAM Here we have given laboratories and its Cities in India. And we have given Some important Laboratories which shown below in “Bold” Letters. Candidates those who are all preparing for the examinations can use this Material. S.No Laboratories City 1 Central Scientific Instrument Organization Chandigarh 2 Central Leather Research Institute Chennai 3 Indian Institute of Petroleum Dehradun 4 Central Mining Research Station Dhanbad 5 Central Fuel Research Institute Dhanbad (Jharkhand) 6 National Geographysical Research Institute Hyderabad 7 National Metallurgical Laboratory Jamshedpur 8 Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute Kolkata
  • 2.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA 9 National Botanical Research Institute Lucknow 10 Central Drug Research Institute Lucknow 11 Central Institute of Medical and Aromatic Plants Lucknow 12 Central Food Technological Research Institute Mysore 13 National Environment Engineering Institute Nagpur 14 National Physical Laboratory New Delhi 15 Pulses Research Laboratory Pachmarhi (Madhya Pradesh) 16 National Biological Laboratory Palampur (Himachal Pradesh) 17 National Institute of Oceanography Panaji (Goa) 18 Central Electronic Engineering Research Institute Pilani Air Racing Jawaharlal Challenge Trophy, King's Cup, World Cup. Archery Federation Cup
  • 3.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Athletics Charminar Trophy, Federation Cup, World Cup. Badminton Agarwal Cup, Amrit Diwan Cup, Asia Cup, Austrelasia Cup, Chadha Cup, European Cup, Harilela Cup, Ibrahim Rahimatollah Challenge Cup, Konica Cup, Narng cup, Sophia Kitiakara Cup, Konica Cup, S. R. Ruia Cup, Thomas Cup, Tunku Abdul Rahman Cup, Uber Cup, World Cup, Yonex Cup. Basketball Basalat Jha Trophy, B. C. Gupta Trophy, Federation Cup, S. M. Arjuna Raja trophy, Todd Memorial Trophy, William Jones Cup. Billiards Arthur Walker Trophy, Thomas Cup. Boat Rowing American Cup (Yacht racing), Wellington Trophy (India). Boxing Aspy Adjahia Trophy, federation Cup, Val iBaker Trophy. Bridge Basalat Jha Trophy, Holkar Trophy, Ruia Gold Cup, Singhania Trophy. Chess Naidu Trophy, Khaitan Trophy, Limca Trophy, Linares City Trophy, World Cup. Cricket Anthony D'Mellow Trophy, Ashes, Asia Cup, Benson and Hedges Cup, Bose Trophy, Champions Trophy, Charminar Challenge Cup, C. K. Nayudu Trophy, Cooch-Behar Trophy, Deodhar Trophy, Duleep Trophy, Gavaskar-Border Trophy, Duleep Trophy, Gavaskar-Border Trophy, G. D. Birla Trophy, Gillette Cup, Ghulam Ahmad Trophy, hakumat Rai Trophy, ICC World Cup, Interface Cup, Irani Trophy, Jawaharlal Nehru Cup, Lombard World Challenge Cup, McDowells Challenge Cup, Merchant Trophy, Moin-ud-Dowla Cup, NatWest Trophy, Prudential Cup (World Cup), Rani Jhansi Trophy, Ranji Trophy, Rohinton Baria Trophy, Rothmans Cup, Sahara Cup, Sharjah Cup, Sheesh Mahal Trophy, Sheffield Shield, Singer Cup, Sir Frank Worrel Trophy, Texaco Cup, Titan Cup, Vijay Hazare Trophy, Vijay Merchant Trophy, Vizzy Trophy, Wisden Trophy, Wills Trophy, World Series Cup.
  • 4.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Football African Natons Cup, Airlines Cup, america Cup, Asia Cup, Asian Women's Cup, Bandodkar Trophy, B. C. Roy Trophy, Begum Hazrat Mahal Cup, Bicentennial Gold Cup, BILT Cup, Bordoloi Trophy, Colombo Cup, Confederations Cup, DCM Cup, Durand Cup, European Cup, FA Cup, Federation Cup, G. V. Raja Memorial Trophy, gold Cup, Governor's Cup, Greek Cup, Great Wall Cup, IFA Shield, Independence Day Cup, Indira Gandhi Trophy, Inter-Continental Cup, Jawaharlal Nehru Gold Cup, Jules Rimet Trophy, Kalinga Cup, Kings Cup, Kirin Cup, Lal Bahadur Shastri Trophy, McDowell Cup, Merdeka Cup, Nagjee Trophy, Naidunia Trophy, Nations Cup, NFL Trophy, Nehru Gold Cup, Nizam Gold Cup, Raghbir Singh Memorial Cup, Rajiv Gandhi Trophy, Rovers Cup, Sanjay Gold Cup, Santosh Trophy, Scissors Cup, Sir Ashutosh Mukherjee Trophy, Stafford Cup, Subroto Cup, Supercup Trophy, Todd Memorial Trophy, UEFA Cup, US Cup, Vittal Trophy, Winner's Cup, World Cup. Golf Canada Cup, Eisenhower Trophy, Inter-Continental Cup, Maekyung LG Fashion Open Trophy, Muthiah Gold Cup, Nomura Trophy, Paralamdi Trophy, President's Trophy, Prince of Wales Cup, Ryder Cup, Solheim Cup, Topolino Trophy, Walker Cup, Waterford Crystal Trophy, World Cup. Hockey Agha Khan Cup, Allwyn Asia Cup, Azlan Shah Cup, Beighton Cup, Bhim Sain Trophy, BMW Trophy, Bombay Gold Cup, Champions Trophy, Clarke Trophy, Dhyan Chand Trophy, Esanda Champions Cup, European Nations Cup, Gurmeet Trophy, Guru Nanak Cup, Gyanvati Devi Trophy, Indira Gandhi Gold Cup, Intercontinental Cup, Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan Cup, Kuppuswamy Naidu Cup, Lady Rattan Tata Cup (women), Lal Bahadur Shastri Cup, Maharaja Ranjit Singh Gold Cup, Modi Gold Cup, Murugappa Gold Cup, Nehru Trophy, Obaidullah Gold Cup, Prime Minister's Gold cup, Rangaswami Cup, Ranjit Singh Gold Cup, Rene Frank Trophy, Sanjay Gandhi Trophy, Scindia gold Cup, Shriram Trophy, Tunku Abdul Razak Cup, Wellington Cup, World Cup, Yadavindra Cup. Horse Racing Beresford Cup, Blue Riband, Derby, Grand Natonal Cup. Kabaddi Federation Cup Kho-Kho Federation Cup Netball Anantrao Pawar Trophy.
  • 5.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Polo Ezar Cup, Gold Cup, King's Cup, President Cup, Prithi Singh Cup, Radha Mohan Cup, Winchester Cup. Rowing Beefeather's Gin. Rugby Football Bledisloe Cup; Calcutta Cup, Webb Ellis Trophy. Shootng North Wales Cup, Welsh Grand Prix. Snooker Team Tournament Asean Cup. Table Tennis Asian Cup, Berna Bellack Cup, Corbillion Cup (women), Electra Gold Cup, Gasper-Giest Prize, Grand Prix, Jayalaxmi Cup (women), Kamala Ramanunjan Cup, Marcel Corbillon Cup, Pithapuram Cup (men), Swaythling Cup (men), Travancore Cup (women), U Thant Cup, World Cup. Tennis Ambre Solaire Cup, A T&T Cup, Champions Cup, ATP President's Cup, Davis Cup, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Cup, Edgbaston Cup, Evert Cup, Federation Cup, Ghafar Cup, Grand Prix, Grand Slam Cup, Nations' Cup, Watson's Water Trophy, Wightman Cup, Wimbledon Trophy, World Cup, World Team Cup. Volleyball Centennial Cup, Federation Cup, Indira Pradhan Trophy, Shivanthi Gold Cup, World Cup, World League Cup. Weightlifting World Cup. Wrestling Bharat Kesari, Burdwan Shield, World Cup. Yachting America Cup
  • 6.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA 1-Tritium is radioactive isotopes of Hydrogen. 2-Tuning of radio is an example of resonance. 3-Cobalt-60 is used in Leukemia treatment. 4-Cybernetics is study of communication between human and machine. 5-The filament of Halogen lamp is made of tungsten-iodine mixture. 6-Ceramic is used in Super-conductivity. 7-A transformer which increases the applied e.m.f. of an alternating current is called Step-up transformer. 8-Transformer, which decreases applied e.m.f. of alternating current is called step-down transformer. 9-A device which convert mechanical energy into electric energy is called dynamo. However, if it produces a fairly large amount of power, it is called Generator. 10-Generator is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction. in generator, armature consists of laminated soft iron core, from the centre of which passes a steel axle. 11-Slip sings of generator are made of gun metal. 12-Brushes of generator are made out of carbon or gun metal. 13-Coulumb is the unit of electric charge (coulumb = ampere/second). 14-1 coulumb = 6.25 JOULE 15-Magnetic effect of electric current was discovered by Weston. 16-Ammeter is used in DC as well as in AC. 17-Resistance of Ammeter is very low. 18-Resistance of Voltmeter is very high. 19-Volmeter measures potential difference between two points. 20-A parallel combination of a galvanometer and a small resistance is equivalent to an ammeter. 21-A series combination of a galvanometer and a high resistance is equivalent to a voltmeter. 22-Ammeter is always connected in series while voltmeter is always con- nected in parallel. 23-Electron volt is the unit of energy.
  • 7.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA 24-Watt is the unit of electric power, watt = volt x ampere =Kilowatt hour (KWH) is also the unit of electric power 1 KWH = 3.6 x J 25-The resistance of low power (watt) bulb is high IMPORTANT_COMMITTEES_OF_INDIA 1. Palekar Tribunal : Journalists‟ Pay reforms 2. U.C. Banerjee Commission : Enquiry into Godhra carnage (railways) 3. Sarkaria Commission : Centre-State relations 4. Srikrishna Commission : 1992 Bombay riots 5. Thakkar Commission : Indira Gandhi assassination case 6. Phukan Commission & Saharya Committee : Tehelka tapes 7. Malimath Commission : Criminal Justice 8. Upendra Commission : Inquiry on rape and murder Thangjam Manorama Devi 9. Malhotra Committee : Insurance Reforms 10. Janaki Ram Committee : Security scam 11. Ajay Vikram Singh Committee : Faster promotions in army 12. Rajinder Sachar Committee {1} : Companies and MRPT Act 13. Rajindar Sachar Committee {2} : Report on the social, economic and educational status of the Muslims of India 14. Jyoti Basu Committee : Report on Octroi abolition 15 Balwant Rai Mehta Committee : Recommendations on decentralization system 16. Sawant Committee : Enquiry on corruption, charges against ministers & Anna Hazare 17. Chelliah Committee : Eradicating black money 18. Kothari Commission : Educational reforms 19. Wanchoo Committee : Tax enquiry 20. Bhanu Pratap Singh Committee : Agriculture
  • 8.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Important Commissions of India 1. Central Information Commission Receiving and inquiring into complaints from aggrieved persons. 2. Central Vigilance Commission Probing offences by Central Government officers, Officers of societies, corporation and local authority under the Central Government. 3. Commission for Centre-State Relations Review of working of existing arrangements between Union and States i.e. power, functions, and responsibilities in all spheres. 4. Commission of Enquiry (Tehelka Commission) To enquire into the definite matter of public importance with the power of civil court. 5. Liberhan Commission To enquire into demolition of Babri Masjid in Ayodhya. 6. Commission on Criminal Justice Reformation of criminal justice system, compensation to victims, and effective investment etc. 7. Mandal CommissionHeaded by Bindheshwari Prasad Mandal to consider the question of seat reservations and quotas for people to redress caste discrimination, and used eleven social, economic, and educational indicators to determine “backwardness.” 8. Competition Commission of India To curb monopolies, to ensure fair competition in India by prohibiting adverse trade practices and to pass order for granting interim relief and to impose penalties in case of defaults. 9. Delimitation Commission Readjustment of the allocation of seats in Lok Sabha to several States and total number of seats in the Legislative Assembly of each State. 10. Election Commission Preparation of the electoral rolls, direction, superintendence, and control of elections to Parliament and State Legislatures, recognition of political parties and allotment of symbols and also conducting elections to offices of Presidents and Vice-Presidents of India. 11. Finance Commission Distribution of financial resources between Union and States, proceeds from taxes, principles governing grants-in-aid to revenue of States out of consolidated fund of India, etc.
  • 9.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA 12. Justice Nanavati Commission To inquire into 1984 Riot case (Indira Gandhi Assassination Riot). 13. Kalelkar Commission Adhering to Article 340, the First Backward Classes Commission was set up by a presidential order on January 29, 1953 14. Khosla Commission A one-man commission headed by Justice GD Khosla established July 1970 to re-investigate the circumstances surrounding the supposed death of Subhas Chandra Bose. The commission reached the same conclusions as Shah Nawaz Committee. 15. Law Commission To suggest for implementation and development in constitutional and legal matters including the human way of death penalty 69th BAFTA Awards .=.=.=.=.=.=.=.=. The 69th British Academy Films Awards (BAFTAs) were announced on 14 February 2016. The award ceremony was held at the Royal Opera House in London. The awards were announced to honour the best British and international contributions to film in 2015. Wilderness drama The Revenant, starring Leonardo DiCaprio, won the Best Film Award. Brooklyn was named the Outstanding British Film while Inside Out won the Best Animated Film. Amy won the award in Best Documentary category. Awards → Awardees Leading Actor → Leonardo DiCaprio for The Revenant
  • 10.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Leading Actress → Brie Larson for Room Supporting Actor → Mark Rylance for Bridge of Spies Supporting Actress → Kate Winslet for Steve Jobs Best Director → Alejandro G. Iñárritu for The Revenant Current Affairs Quiz 1. Recently who was named as Secretary General of the Arab League? Ans- Ahmed Abul Gheit 2. Who was appointed as Chairman of 21st Law Commission of India ? Ans- Balbir Singh Chauhan 3. Who has been appointed as Deputy Chief of Army Staff? Ans- N P S Hira 4. Union Power Ministry named LED based Domestic Efficient Lighting Programme as _____ Ans- UJALA 5. Rebook India has named _________ as their brand ambassador. Ans- Kangana Ranaut 6. Name the service which allows travelers to get their compartments cleaned by sending an SMS or by using an app or a designated website by Suresh Prabhu ? Ans- Clean My Coach
  • 11.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA 7. With which country India have discussed the possibility of jointly producing and distributing films in the two countries? Ans- China 8. Sunil Shirguppi, former vice-president at Goldman Sachs is appointed by which company as its VP for engineers? Ans- Ola 9. Which countries Scientists have discovered a form of bacteria that can digest the plastic in disposable plastic water bottles. Ans-Japan 10. India to supply 18 Meter Gauge Diesel Electric Locomotives to _____ Ans- Myanmar GK: 1. Which state of India has the largest number of seats reserved for the Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha? Ans: Madhya Pradesh 2. The name Vagabhadananda' was given to V.K. Gurukkal by: Ans: Sivayogi of Alathur 3. Which Indian Singer is popularly known as 'Swar Kokila‟? Ans: Latha Mangeshkar 4. Kuriakose Elias Chavara was beatified in: Ans: 1986 5. Which states has the least sea side area?
  • 12.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Ans: Goa 6. „To Change the Namboothiri into Human' was the Slogan of: Ans: Yogakshema Sabha 7. The Nobel Prizes are distributed on every year. Ans: December 10 8. The Government honoured which renowned industrialist by releasing commemorative coins to mark the 175th birth anniversary? Ans: Aditya Birla 9. Which space Mission won the 2015 space Pioneer Award of the US based National Space Society? Ans: Mangalayan 10. Who wrote the Introduction to 'Nalini' written by Kumaranasan? Ans: A.R. Rajaraja Varma 11. Who established places of worship known as „Nizhal Thangal'? Ans: Ayya Vaikuntar 12. The Cherambadi pass connects Kerala with _____. Ans: Coorg 13. Name the most important Nationalist Organization before Congress: Ans: Indian Association of Calcutta 14. Name the Anglo - Indian paper that was started from Allahabad in 1865: Ans: The Pioneer
  • 13.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA 15. The distance between Sabarmati Ashram and Dandi is : Ans: 322 km 16. Whose signature is found on a 50 currency note in India? Ans: Governor of RBI GS: ► Typhoons are the tropical cyclones which blow in the Far East ► The lowermost layer of atmosphere is troposphere it extends up to 8 Km at equator and 16 Km at the poles. ► Cirrus is detached clouds in the form of white, delicate filaments, mostly white patches or narrow bands. ► World Earth day is observed on April 22. ► The only anthropoid ape found in India is Hoolock Gibbons. ► The most populous island in India is Salsette, near Mumbai. ► Hooghly is the only, Indian River in which a major port is situated. ► Zawar mines in Rajasthan are the largest producer of Silver in India. ► Ennore port is called energy port of Asia ► Kulu in India is known as „Valley of Gods'. ► Pre monsoon rainfall in Karnataka and Kerala are known as mango shower. ► Tamraparni River makes famous papanasam waterfall. ► The term 'Geography' was first used by Eratosthenes. ► Canada is the second country with the most number of time zones. ► The only country through which Equator and Tropic of Capricorn passes is Brazil. ► White Nile and Blue Nile joins at Khartoum in Sudan. ► The northernmost point of India is Indira Col. ► The river which crosses Tropic of Capricorn twice is Limpopo ► Hawaii is known as 'Rainbow Island' and 'Sandwich Island'.
  • 14.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA ► Oyster Rock Island in Mumbai harbor is fortified and owned by the Indian Navy. ► The Sheonath River the largest privatised river in India ► The western most point of India is Rann of Kutch in Gujarat. ► The word 'Traps' means change. ► The Khethri mine in Rajasthan is the largest copper mine in India. ► Trade winds are the winds which blow towards equator. ► Calicut was once known as the „Pepper Capital of the World' ► Silent Valley was called Sairandhri Vanam in Mahabharata. ► The strong hot and dry summer afternoon winds that blows over the Western Indo-Gangetic plain region of North India and Pakistan in the months of May and June is called Loo. ► Norwesters are thunderstorms which commence from March till May and passes over Bihar, Jharkhand, Bengal and Bangladesh. The norwesters are called as Kal Baishaki in West Bengal and Bangladesh. ► Govind Sagar, the largest manmade lake in India is situated in Himachal Pradesh. ► Krishna is the second largest east flowing river of the peninsular India. ► Alluvial Soil is formed from the sediments deposited by the rivers. ► Older alluvial is called bhangar and newly formed alluvial is called khaddar. ► Sowing period of Kharif crop in India begins in the month of June and harvests in November. ► Major Kharif crops are paddy, maize, cotton, jute, sugarcane, groundnuts, millets etc. ► Sowing period of Rabi crops in India begins in the month of November and harvests in March. ► Major Rabi crops are wheat, tobacco, mustard, pulses, linseed etc. ► Sowing period of Zaid crops in India begins in the month of March and harvests in June. 1. 2014 Man Booker Prize was won by: Ans: Richard Flanagan
  • 15.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA 2. Name the freedom fighter who went to jail with her two month old baby due to the participation in the Civil Disobedience Movement? Ans: Kuttimalu Anima 3. 'Atmavidya Sangham' was founded by: Ans: Vagbhadananda 4. The Bollywood actor who has been appointed as UNICEF's Goodwill Ambassador for South Asia? Ans: Aamir Khan 5. C V Kunhuraman was the founder of: Ans: Kerala Kaumudi 6. Which day is recently declared by UN as' International Yoga Day'? Ans: June 21 7. The founder and editor of women's magazine 'Shrimati'? Ans: Anna Chandi 8. Wandering in many worlds' is the autobiography of: Ans: V R Krishna Iyer 9. The work of G Sankara Kurup which won the Kerala Sahitya Academy Award (1961) and Kendra Sahitya Academy Award (1963)? Ans: Vishwadarshanam 10. In which venue Rohit Sharma made the highest individual ODI score of 264 runs against Sri Lanka? Ans: Kolkota
  • 16.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA 11. Which is the national game of India? Ans: Hockey 12. 'Vandemataram' was written by Ans: Bankim Chandra Chatarjee 13. Where is Ajanta caves are situated? Ans: Maharashtra 14. Who is the defence minister of India? Ans: Manohar Parrikar 15 'Bachpan bachao Andolan' is founded: Ans: Kailash Satyarthi 16. Which of the organ is called the 'power house' of the cell? Ans: Mitochondria 17. Who discovered electron? Ans: J.J. Thomson 18. The rate of change of velocity is: Ans: Acceleration 19. Ohm is the unit of: Ans: Resistance 20. The Structural and functional unit of an organ is: (a) Tissue (b) Cell (c) Cellulose
  • 17.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Ans: b Market: Market is a place in which buyers and sellers come into contact for the purchase and sale of goods and services. Market structure: refers to number of firms operating in an industry, nature of competition between them and the nature of product. Types of market a) Perfect competition. b) Monopoly. c) Monopolistic Competition d) Oligopoly. a) Perfect competition: refers to a market situation in which there are large number of buyers and sellers. Firms sell homogeneous products at a uniform price. b) Monopoly market: Monopoly is a market situation dominated by a single seller who has full control over the price. c) Monopolistic competition: It refers to a market situation in which there are many firms who sell closely related but differentiated products. d) Oligopoly: is a market structure in which there are few large sellers of a commodity and large number of buyers. Features of perfect competition: 1. Very large number of buyers and sellers. 2. Homogeneous product. 3. Free entry and exit of firms. 4. Perfect knowledge. 5. Firm is a price taker and industry is price maker. 6. Perfectly elastic demand curve (AR=MR) 7. Perfect mobility of factors of production. 8. Absence of transportation cost. 9. Absence of selling cost.
  • 18.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Features of monopoly: 1. Single seller of a commodity. 2. Absence of close substitute of the product. 3. Difficulty of entry of a new firm. 4. Negatively sloped demand curve(AR>MR) 5. Full control over price. 6. Price discrimination exists 7. Existence of abnormal profit. Features of monopolistic competition 1. Large number of buyers and sellers but less than perfect competition. 2. Product differentiation. 3. Freedom of entry and exit. 4. Selling cost. 5. Lack of perfect knowledge. 6. High transportation cost. 7. Partial control over price. Main features of Oligopoly. 1. Few dominant firms who are large in size 2. Mutual interdependence. 3. Barrier to entry. 4. Homogeneous or differentiated product. 5. Price rigidity. Features of pure competition 1. Large number of buyers and sellers. 2. Homogeneous products. 3. Free entry and exit of firm. What are selling cost?
  • 19.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Ans.: Cost incurred by a firm for the promotion of sale is known as selling cost. (Advertisement cost) What is product differentiation? Ans: It means close substitutes offered by different producers to show their output differs from other output available in the market. Differentiation can be in colour, size packing, brand name etc to attract buyers. What do you mean by patent rights? Ans:- Patent rights is an exclusive right or license granted to a company to produce a particular output under a specific technology. What is price discrimination? Ans: - It refers to charging of different prices from different consumers for different units of the same product. Two Types of Dances: 1.Classical Dance:- These are religious in nature. a)Bharatnatyam:- region South India started as Temple dance performed by devdasis considered as holy offering by them. Famous Dancer Padma Subramanyam Rukhmani Devi
  • 20.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Mrinalini Sarabhai b).Kathak: Classical Dance of UP. famous Dancer: Gopi Maharajan Shambhu Maharajan Birju Maharajan Bharti Gupta c)Kathakali:- Originated in Kerala. Its a dance Drama. Famous Dancers: Gopinath Shanta Rao Mrinal Devi d)Manipuri:- Classical Dance of Manipur. famous Dancer: Subarna Guru Lakshman Guru Bipin Singh e)Odissi:-it is a variation of Bharatnatyam.Classical Dance of Orissa famous Dancer Sonal Mansingh Rita Devi Protima Bedi f)Kuchipudi:-Variation Of Bharatnatyam.Followed in Andhra Pradesh. Dancers: Radha Reddy and Rajan Reddy g)Mohiniattam:-Important dance of kerala. Combination of B'Natyam and K'kali. Bharti Shivaji Heema Malini
  • 21.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Vajanthi Mala h)Yakshagana:-Based on tradition of incarnation of Lord Vishnu. Classical Dance of Karnataka 2.Folk:Folk Dance Represent Cultural Heritage of any state. punjab: Bhangra for male. Giddha for females Kikali for females. Rajasthan Ghumar Panihari Himachal: Nati Charba Kashmir State: Rouf Rikat Gujarat :- Garbha Tipani Maharashtra:- Bohada
  • 22.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA lenzim Deepak Moni Orissa:- Sanchez Nagaland : Rengama West Bengal : Asurvadha Jatra Kathi chaunritya Exam Affairs - Government JOB Types Of Soils Soil types are classified according to many more factors. They are classified on the basis of colour, depth, pH, productivity, texture and process of formation. Soil types according to depth are as follows: 1) Shallow Soil - Soil depth less than 22.5cm. Only shallow rooted crops are grown in such soil, e.g. Paddy, Nagli. 2) Medium deep soil - Soil depth is 22.5 to 45cm. Crops with medium deep roots are grown in this type of soil e.g. Sugar cane, Banana, Gram. 3) Deep soil - Soil depth is more than 45cm. Crops with long and deep roots are grown in this type a soil e.g. Mango, coconut
  • 23.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Major soil types in India The main types of soil in India are as follows: 1) Red soils 2) Laterites and lateritic soil 3) Black soil 4) Alluvial soils 5) Forest & hill soils 6) Peaty and marshy soils Red soils Red soils have two broad classes: a) Red loam with cloddy structure and allow content of concretionary materials; and
  • 24.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA b) Red earths with loose, Permeable top soil and a high content of secondary concretions. Generally these soils are light textured with porous and friable structure and there is absence of lime Kankar and free carbonates. They have neutral to acidic reaction and are deficient in nitrogen humus, phosphoric acid and lime. 2) Laterites and Lateritic soils These soils are red to reddish yellow in colour and low in N, P, K, lime and magnesia. These soils are formed in-situ under conditions of high rainfall with alternation dry and wet periods. On account of heavy rainfall there is an excessive leaching of soil colloids and silica hence the soils are porous. [ https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA ] 3) Black soils These are mostly clay soils and form deep cracks during dry season. An accumulation of lime is generally noticed of varying depths. They are popularly known as “Black cotton soils” because of their dark brown colour and suitability for growing cotton. These are also known as Indian regurs.These soils are deficient in nitrogen, phosphoric acid and organic matter but rich in calcium, potash and magnesium. 4) Alluvial soils These soils occur along rivers and represent the soil materials that have been deposited by the rivers duing flood. Usually they are very productive soils but many are deficient in nitrogen, humus and phosphorus. [ https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA ] 5) Forest and hill soils These soils occur at high elevations as well as at low elevations, where the rainfall is sufficient to support trees. These soils are very shallow, steep, stony, and infertile for the production of field crops. However, they serve a
  • 25.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA very useful purpose by supplying forest product such as timber and fuel. 6) Desert soils These are mostly sandy soils that occur in the low rainfall track. They are well supplied with soluble salts but are low in nitrogen and organic matter and have a high pH value. These are quite productive. These are often subjected to wind erosion. 7) Saline & Alkaline soils These soils occur in areas having a little more rainfall than the areas of desert soils. They show white incrustation of salts of calcium & Magnesium and sodium on the surface. These are poor in drainage and are infertile. 8) Peaty and Marshy soils These types of soils are found in Kerala, coastal track of Orissa, Sunderban area of W.B. When the vegetation growing in such wet places dies, it decomposes very slowly dues to excessive wetness of soils and after several hundreds of year a layer of partly decayed organic matter accumulates on the surface, giving rise to such peaty and marshy soils. These are black coloured, heavy and highly acidic soils. When properly drained and fertilized, these soils produce good crops of rice. [ https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA ] The major highlights of the Census 2011 (Provisional figures) are as under Census 2011 is the 15th Census of India since 1872. The motto of census 2011 was 'Our Census, Our future'.
  • 26.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Sectors of Census 1. Population 2. Density 3. Sex ratio 4. literacy 5. urbanisation Population Growth rate- 17.64 Males- 17.19 Females-18.12 Note-1. In states meghalaya has maximum growth rate and in Union Territory Dadar and nagar haveli. 2 In states Minimum growth for Nagaland and in Union Territory lakshdeep. i. The population of India has increased by more than 181 million during the decade 2001-2011.(121 crore) ii. Uttar Pradesh (199.5 million) is the most populous State in the country followed by Maharashtra with 112 million. The percentage decadal growth rates of the six most populous States have declined during 2001-2011 compared to 1991-2001: Five largest Populous State of the Country 1. Uttar Pradesh 19,95,81,477 2. Maharashtra 11,23,72,972 3. Bihar 10,38,04,637
  • 27.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA 4. West Bengal 9,13,47,736 5. Andhra Pradesh 8,46,65,533 Highest Populous State - Uttar Pradesh Five least Populous State of the Country 1. Lakshadweep 64,429 2. Daman & Diu 2,42,911 3. D & N Haveli 3,42,853 4. A & N islands 3,79,944 5. Sikkim 6,07,688 Least Populous UT - Lakshadweep, Sikkim is the least populous state. Density of Population (person per sq km) Density of Population in India 382 Highest Density in Union territory Delhi (11297) Lowest Density in State Arunachal Pradesh (17) Sex Ratio (Females per 1000 Males) Sex ratio in India 940 Child (0-6 years) sex ratio 914 Highest sex ratio in state Kerala (1084) Lowest sex ratio in UTs Daman & Diu (618)
  • 28.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Highest child (0-6) sex ratio in state Mizoram (971) Lowest child (0-6) sex ratio in state Haryana (830) Literacy Rate in India Total Person Literacy Rate 74% Males 82.14% Females 65.46% Highest Literacy Rate in state Kerala - 93.11%, Lowest Literacy Rate in state Bihar - 63.82%. Note- Highest populated Union Territory is delhi and least lakshdeep. Highest Population density in States is - Bihar Highest Population density in Union Territory- Delhi Note: i. This is the highest sex ratio recorded since Census 1971 and a shade lower than 1961. Increase in sex ratio is observed in 29 States/UTs. ii. Literacy rate has gone up from 64.83 per cent in 2001 to 74.04 per cent in 2011 showing an increase of 9.21 percentage points. iii. Uttar Pradesh (199.5 million) is the most populous State in the country – population is more than the population of Brazil. Committees and Commissions in India for various inquiries ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- List of commission
  • 29.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Palekar Tribunal : Journalists‟ Pay reforms 2. U.C. Banerjee Commission : Enquiry into Godhra carnage (railways) 3. Sarkaria Commission : Centre-State relations 4. Srikrishna Commission : 1992 Bombay riots 5. Thakkar Commission : Indira Gandhi assassination case 6. Phukan Commission & Saharya Committee : Tehelka tapes 7. Malimath Commission : Criminal Justice 8. Upendra Commission : Inquiry on rape and murder Thangjam Manorama Devi 9. Malhotra Committee : Insurance Reforms 10. Janaki Ram Committee : Security scam 11. Ajay Vikram Singh Committee : Faster promotions in army 12. Rajinder Sachar Committee {1} : Companies and MRPT Act 13. Rajindar Sachar Committee {2} : Report on the social, economic and educational status of the Muslims of India 14. Jyoti Basu Committee : Report on Octroi abolition 15 Balwant Rai Mehta Committee : Recommendations on decentralization system 16. Sawant Committee : Enquiry on corruption, charges against ministers & Anna Hazare 17. Chelliah Committee : Eradicating black money 18. Kothari Commission : Educational reforms 19. Wanchoo Committee : Tax enquiry 20. Bhanu Pratap Singh Committee : Agriculture 21. Aggarwal Committee : Nepotism in granting petrol pump, LPG connections 22. Rangarajan Committee : Reforms in private sector 23. Naresh Chandra Committee : Corporate governance 24. Chakravarti Committee : Banking sector reforms 25. Rekhi Committee : Structure of indirect taxation 26. G.V.Ramakrishna Committee : Disinvestment in PSU shares 27. Kelkar Committee : First committee on backward castes 28. P.C.Hotha Committee : Restructuring of civil services 29. Justice B.N.Kirpal Committee : 1st chairman National Forest Commission 30. Godbole Committee : Enron Power Project 31. J.C.Kumarappa Committee : Congress agrarian Reforms Committee
  • 30.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA 32. Swaminathan Committee : Population policy 33. Rangarajan Committee : Statistics 34. Wardha Committee : Inquiry on murder of Graham Staines 35. N.N. Vohra Committee : Criminalization of politics 36. Kelkar Committee {2} : Direct-Indirect Taxes 37. Alagh Committee : Civil Service Examinations 38. Abid Hussain Committee : Recommendations on Small scale industries 39. Narasimham Committee : Banking sector reforms 40. Chelliah Committee : Tax reforms 41. Mashelkar Committee : National Auto Fuel Policy 42. Boothalingam Committee : Recommendations on integrated wages, income and price policy 43. Omkar Goswami Committee : Industrial sickness 44. Yashpal Committee : Review of School Education system 45. Ram Nandan Prasad Committee : Constitution of creamy layers among Backward Castes 46. Kelkar Committee{3} : Enquiry on Kargil defense deals. 47. M.M. Punchhi Commission : Centre-State Relations [note- this committee has been set up recently- after the sad demise of Justice (Retd.) Sarkaria] 48. Thorat Committee : Caste-based discrimination against students in AIIMS 49. R.K.Raghavan Committee : Ragging in colleges 51. James Lyngdoh Committee- Student politics and student-body elections in colleges. 52. E.M.S. Nachiappan Committee : Reforms in the higher judiciary 53. Soli Sorabjee Committee : Police Reforms [it was constituted after the Judgement of the Supreme Court in Parkash Singh vs Union of India (2006)] 54. Ganguli Committee : Review of health facility planning and healthcare engineering and management 55. Percy Mistry Committee : Making Mumbai an IFC (International Financial Centre) 56. K.T. Thomas Committee- to look into ways of enhancing the effectives of the Prevention of Damage to Public Property Act 57. Fali S. Nariman Committee- Accountability and damages with regard to destruction of public property
  • 31.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA 58. Satwant Reddy Committee- review of laws relating to registration of pharmaceutical drugs and clinical trials 59. Raghuram C. Rajan Committee- financial sector reforms 60. Shah Commission (1966)- reorganisation of States 61. Tarkunde Committee- composition of the Election Commission and other electoral reforms 62. Dinesh Goswami Committee- electoral reforms 63. G.V.K. Rao Committee (1985) – set up by the planning commission in 1985, to look into the Administrative Arrangement for Rural Development and poverty Alleviation Programmes. 64. Butler Committee : Relation between Indian states & paramount power (the Queen of Britain) 65. Hurtog Committee : Growth of British India education-its effects 66. Muddiman Committee : Working of Diarchy as in Montague Chelmsford reforms ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- List of committees ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1. Central Information Commission: Receiving and inquiring into complaints from aggrieved persons. 2. Central Vigilance Commission: Probing offences by Central Government officers, Officers of societies, corporation and local authority under the Central Government. 3. Commission for Centre-State Relations: Review of working of existing arrangements between Union and States i.e. power, functions, and responsibilities in all spheres. 4. Commission of Enquiry (Tehelka Commission): To enquire into the definite matter of public importance with the power of civil court. 5. Commission of Enquiry into Oil-for-Food Scam: To inquire into the Oil- for-Food Scam. 6 Commission on Criminal Justice: Reformation of criminal justice system, compensation to victims, and effective investment etc. 7. Committee on Reforming Bureaucracy: Best practices of Bureaucracy 8. Competition Commission of India: To curb monopolies, to ensure fair competition
  • 32.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA in India by prohibiting adverse trade practices and to pass order for granting interim relief and to impose penalties in case of defaults. 9. Delimitation Commission: Readjustment of the allocation of seats in Lok Sabha to several States and total number of seats in the Legislative Assembly of each State. 10. Election Commission: Preparation of the electoral rolls, direction, superintendence, and control of elections to Parliament and State Legislatures, recognition of political parties and allotment of symbols and also conducting elections to offices of Presidents and Vice-Presidents of India. 11. Finance Commission: Distribution of financial resources between Union and States, proceeds from taxes, principles governing grants-in-aid to revenue of States out of consolidated fund of India, etc. 12. Justice Nanavati Commission: To inquire into 1984 Riot case (Indira Gandhi Assassination Riot). 13. Kalelkar Commission: Adhering to Article 340, the First Backward Classes Commission was set up by a presidential order on January 29, 1953 14. Khosla Commission: A one-man commission headed by Justice GD Khosla established July 1970 to re-investigate the circumstances surrounding the supposed death of Subhas Chandra Bose. The commission reached the same conclusions as Shah Nawaz Committee. 15. Law Commission: To suggest for implementation and development in constitutional and legal matters including the human way of death penalty 16. Liberhan Commission: To enquire into demolition of Babri Masjid in Ayodhya. 17. Mandal Commission: Headed by Bindheshwari Prasad Mandal to consider the question of seat reservations and quotas for people to redress caste discrimination, and used eleven social, economic, and educational indicators to determine “backwardness.” 18. Mukherjee Commission: A one-man board of Justice Manoj Mukherjee, a retired judge of the Supreme Court of India which was instituted in 1999 to enquire into the controversy surrounding the reported death of Subhas Chandra Bose in 1945. 19. National Commission for Backward Classes: Inclusion of castes as backward class in OBC lists and to deal with the related matters. 20. National Commission for Denotified,Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Tribes
  • 33.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA (NCDNSNT): A national commission set under Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, to study various developmental aspects of denotified and nomadic or semi-nomadic tribes in India. 21. National Commission for Scheduled Castes: To investigate and monitor all matters relating to the safeguards provided for the SCs, to inquire into specific complaints on deprivation of rights of SCs to participate and advice on the planning process of socioeconomic development of SCs. 22. National Commission for Scheduled Tribes: To investigate and monitor the matters relating to safeguards provided for STs, to inquire into specific complaints on deprivation of rights of STs. 23. National Commission for Women: Investigation and examination of all matters relating to safeguards provided for women, take up cases relating to women to other authorities and to look into complaints relating to deprivation of women‟s rights. 24. National Commission on Labour: To review and suggest improvement of labour standard. 25. National Commission on Minorities: To evaluate the progress of the development of minorities under the Union and States, look into complaints regarding the deprivation of minorities rights. 26. National Commission to Review the Working of Constitution of India : Study of working of Constitution. in key area. 27. National Forest Commission: Review and assessment of existing forest policy, legal frame work on scientific and economic point of examination of current statutes of forest administration and institutions and policy on development and wild life management. 28. National Human Rights Commission: Receiving complaint from victim, directions to Government, etc. and rehabilitation to victims. 29. National Judicial Commission: Appointment of Judges in high judiciary and transfer of High Court Judges. 30. National Knowledge Commission: On 13 June, 2005 , the Prime Minister of India, Dr. Manmohan Singh, constituted the National Knowledge Commission, as a think- tank charged with considering possible policy that might sharpen India‟s comparative
  • 34.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA advantage in the knowledge-intensive service sectors. The Commission was to recommend reform of the education sector, research labs, and intellectual property legislation; as well as consider whether the Government could itself upgrade its use of the latest techniques to make its workings more transparent. The NKC website was launched in February 2006. 31. Planning Commission: To oversee the 5 years planning program for the economic development etc. in India. 32. Sahariya Commission: To review the POTA implementation in Centre and various States. 33. Sarkaria Commission : It was set up in June 1983 to examine the relationship and balance of power between state and central governments in the country and suggest changes within the framework of Constitution of India. It was headed by Justice Rajinder Singh Sarkaria, a retired judge of the Supreme Court of India. 34. Shah Commission: inquire into all the excesses committed in the Indian Emergency (1975 – 77). It was headed by Justice J.C. Shah 35. Shah Nawaz: Committee was an enquiry committee established in 1956 to investigate the supposed death of Indian Subhas Chandra Bose in August 1945. The Committee included Shah Nawaz Khan. 36. States Reorganisation Commission: constituted by the Central Government of India under the States Reorganisation Act and consisted of Hon. Fazal Ali, K.M. Panikker, and H.N. Kunzru. The Report submitted by the Committee in 1955 known as SRC Report went in to the problems of Telangana and Andhra regions, and the arguments for and against the merger of two regions. ------------------------------------------------------------ GK ♣RECENT APPOINTMENTS♣ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- • Who was appointed as the next ambassador of India to Norway ?
  • 35.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Answer: Debraj Pradhan • Who was elected as the President of Kosovo ? Answer: Hashim Thaci • Who has been appointed as the new chairman of Competition Commission of India (CCI) ? Answer: DK Sikri • Who was appointed as the new chief of United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) ? Answer: Filippo Grandi • Who was appointed as the Chairman of Film and Television Institute of India (FTII) ? Answer: Gajendra Chauhan • Jiji Mammen is the present CEO of which financial institutions ? Answer: Mudra Bank • Who was appointed as the new chairman of National Association of Software and Services Companie (NSSSCOM) ? Answer : CP Gurnani • Who was appointed as the Technical Advisor of Odisha Government ? Answer: Sam Pitroda • Tran Dai Quang was sworn in as the new president of which country ? Answer: Vietnam • Kallol Roy has been appointed as the new CMD of ? Answer: Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam • Who was appointed as the Brand Ambassador for " Changing Diabetes " for Novo Nordisk ? Answer: Sachin Tendulkar • AA Z Neemuchwala was appointed as the new CEO of which company ? Answer: Wipro • Which country first time appointed female house speaker of the parliament ? Answer : Vietnam ( Nguyen T K Ngam) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ♣ HONORARY AWARDS ♣ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- • Who won the 2015 Costa Noval Prize ? Answer: Kate Atkinson • Which Indian film recently bagged the best First Foreign Film Award conferred by the french Syndicate of Cinema Critics 2016 (FSCC) ? Answer : Titli ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  • 36.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA ♣ DEATHS ♣ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- • Labhshankar Thakar passed away recently was a famous ? Answer: Writer • Myneni Hari Prasad Rao, who passed away recently, was considered the architect of _________ Atomic Power Station ? Answer: Madras • Raghunandan Mondal has passed away recently, he related to ? Answer: Politics • SS Tarapore passed away recently in Mumbai. He was an economist and former __________ ? Answer: Deputy Governor of RBI https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ♣ SPORTS ♣ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- • Which country will host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games ? Answer: China ( city- Beijing) • Whom won the gold in the women's 10 meter air rifle event at the Swedish Cup Grand Prix ? Answer: Apurvi Chandela • Who won the 2016 World Chess Candidates ? Answer: Sergey Karjakin • Who is the winner of the men's singles title of the 2016 Miami Open ? Answer : Novak Djokovic • Which country won the 2016 Asian Nations Cup Chess Tournament in Abu Dhabi in the men's category ? Answer: India • Name the sportsman who has been chosen for the 2016 Hridaynath Mangeshkar Award ? Answer: Vishwanathan Anand •Who won the women's singles of the 2016 Miami Open tennis tournament ? Answer: Victoria Azarenka • Which country won both the title of " ICC World T-20 " tournament for Men and Women ? Answer: West Indies • Name the host country of the 2017 FIFA U - 17 World Cup ? Answer : India
  • 37.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ♣ BANKING QUESTIONNAIRE ♣ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- • Which bank recently launched an educational film "Dhanchayat" to rise awareness on the dangers of borrowing money from unorganized sources ? Answer : HDFC Bank ( Housing Development Finance Corporation ) • Which public sector bank (PSB) recently signed a MoU with LIC for Fund - of - Fund operations for venture fund industry ? Answer: SIDBI ( Small Industries Development Bank of India ) ( Head Quarter - Lucknow (UP)) • SEBI recently imposed a fine of Rs. 10 lakh on which public sector bank ? Answer: Vijaya Bank • RBI recently imposed 1 crore rupees penalty on which bank ? Answer: State Bank of Travancore • India recently signed an agreement with which bank ? Answer: Islamic Development Bank • The District Co-operative Bank (DCB) recently is in newspaper, the private sector bank Headquartered at... Answer: Mumbai • Which Bank acquires 10% stack in Institutional Investor Advisory Services (IIAS) for Rs. 1 crore ? Answer : Kotak Mahindra Bank • Tab Banking Facility - SBI • Boutique Financing Scheme - SBI • Twitter Handle Account - SBI • E - KYC - SBI • M - Wallet - Canara Bank • E - Wallet - IRCTC • M - Pesa - ICICI + Vodafone • Instant Money Transfer - BOI • Kisan Card - AXIS Bank • Asha Home Loan - Axis Bank • Jifi - Kotak Mahindra Bank • Student Travel Card - ICICI -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ♣ MISCELLANEOUS ♣ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- • The National Food Security Act, renamed as " Maa Annapurna Yojna (
  • 38.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Scheme)", was recently launched in which state of India ? Answer: Gujarat • 103rd Indian Science Congress was held in which city ? Answer: Mysore ( Karnataka) • Sigmundur David Gunnlaugsson resigned as the Prime Minister of which country after his name appeared in Panama Papers ? Answer: Iceland • The Union Agriculture Minister Radha Mohan Singh recently laid the foundation stone on the University of Horticultural Sciences in ___________ ? Answer: Karnal • The Pacific island nation of Vanuatu was hit with a 6.9 magnitude earthquake recently. What is the capital of Vanuatu ? Answer: Port Vila • Which state in India decided to impose a total ban on Alcohol ( liquor ) ? Answer: Bihar •PM Narendra Modi was inaugurated " Stand Up India " initiative which is aimed at creating jobs and promoting entrepreneurship among _____________ ? Answer : Women , SC, ST • In the union budget 2016-2017 the cabinet approved setting up of a NIIF to provide equity support to infrastructure financing companies. What is the full form of NIIF ? Answer: National Investment and Infrastructure Fund • The Indian Air Force recently conducted the " Indra Dhanush IV " exercise with which countries ? Answer: UK • Indian space agency ISRO is jointly working with which space agencies to co-develop and launch a dual frequency synthetic aperture radar satellite named NISAR ? Answer: NASA( National Aeronautics for Space Administration ) (USA) • In which state the second edition meeting of Forum for India- Pacific Islands cooperation (FIPIC) will be held ? that will attend by the heads of 14 islands nations. Answer: Jaipurr ( Rajasthan) • Which state become the first state in the country to sign MoU for UDAY scheme ? Answer : Jharkhand • A " Namma Tiolet " was inaugurated in Delhi under Swachh Bharat Mission recently. The mission targets to establish over ___________ public
  • 39.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA tiolets by October 2017 ? Answer: 2.5 lakh • The first business summit of the ASIAN with India's northeastern region was held recently in ___________ ? Answer: Imphal • What is the India's rank among the world's Top-Ten largest manufacturing countries as per the recent UNIDO report ? Answer: Sixth • Who topped the " Asia 50 Power Businesswomen 2016 " list of the Forbes magazine ? Answer: Nita Ambani • Indian space agency ISRO is soon opening a 100-acre Space Park in which city of India ? Answer: Bengaluru • Which company recently launched a scheme named " Jeevan Labh" ? Answer: LIC • India's First Semi-High Speed Train (SHST) "Gatimaan Express" was flagged off on 5th April 2106 between New Delhi and _________________ ? Answer: Agra • Which Bank recently launched India's first of its kind Aadhaar-Based- Automated Teller Machine usage facility ? Answer : District Co-operative Bank (DCB) • World's first public dengue vaccination program was launched on 5th April in which country ? Answer: Philippines • Which state launched the " Ganga Gram Yojna " recently ? Answer: UP • India's first instant loan giving app was launched in Mumbai recently. Name the app ? Answer: CASHe • Haryana and Ontario signed an MoU recently aimed at enhancing commercial and cultural ties. Ontario is a province of _____________ ? Answer : Canada • Who is the writer of the Novel " Go Set a Watchman " ? Answer: Harper Lee • Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently left for a three nation tour to Belgium, USA and ________ ? Answer: Soudi Arabia • The 4th Nuclear Security Summit attended by PM Narendra Modi was
  • 40.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA held in which state ? Answer : Washington • India has decided to adopt a national emergency number, similar to '911' in the USA and '999' in the UK. What is the number ? Answer: 112 • The Defence Expo India -2016 , the country's biggest land, naval and homeland security, was held recently in which state ? Answer: Goa • Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) recently commissioned a season wise tiltable canal top solar PV plant at which state ? Answer: Andhra Pradesh ( Bhimavaram) • The 14 km long Zojila tunnel will be constructed in which state ? Answer: Himachal Pradesh • NABARD signed an MoU with which organization for monitoring Watershed Projects ? Answer: National Remote Sensing Center (NRSC) ( Headquarter - Hyderabad) • India recently signed a MoU with which country for setting up LIGO in India ? Answer : USA ( LIGO - Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory ) • Prime minister Narendra Modi recently visited Belgian. Who is the prime minister of Belgium ? Answer : Elio De Rupo ( Belgium is a federal monarchy so it has no president King Phillip is the head of the state ) • The Arya bhatta research Institute of Observational Science (AIRES) is located at ________ ? Answer : Uttarakhand ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER DOWNLOAD LINKS Exam Helper - Knowledge Booster (For Government JOB) http://www.slideshare.net/ExamAffairs2014/exam-helper-knowledge-booster-for-goverment-job
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  • 42.  https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA   । https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA Read Online - http://www.slideshare.net/ExamAffairs2014/important-games-https- wwwfacebookcom-examaffairsea or Download - https://www.mediafire.com/?01tma6l25ledtt3 NUCLEAR POWER PLANT Read Online - http://www.slideshare.net/ExamAffairs2014/nuclear-power-plant-60922639 or Download - http://www.mediafire.com/download/s2t0xz4p1kt0rk4/NUCLEAR+POWER+PLANT.pdf Few GK Download - https://www.mediafire.com/?qzvjy5z1ea9d059