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- 2. The Big Idea Now you, brothers, like Isaac, are children of promise. Galatians 4:28 (ESV) 2
- 4. Child of Promise Heir of all things Sonship A type of Christ 4 Who is Isaac?
- 5. Child of Promise And you brethren, like Isaac, are children of promise. Galatians 4:28 5
- 6. Heir of all things And if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s descendants, heirs according to promise. Galatians 3:29 6
- 7. Sonship For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the bondwoman and one by the free woman. Galatians 4:22 7
- 8. Type of Christ By faith Abraham, when he was tested, offered up Isaac, and he who had received the promises was offering up his only begotten son; it was he to whom it was said, Hebrews 11:17–19 8
- 9. Type of Christ “IN ISAAC YOUR DESCENDANTS SHALL BE CALLED.” He considered that God is able to raise people even from the dead, from which he also received him back as a type. Hebrews 11:17–19 9
- 10. Similarities 1.Both fulfilled PROMISES: Isaac was the long-promised son to Abraham (Genesis 12:3) Jesus was the long-promised Messiah and Son of God (Genesis 3:15; 13:3, John 1:1-12) 2. Both were the ONLY SON of their father: God said that Isaac was “Your son, your only son, whom you live…” to Abraham(Genesis 22: 2) God said “This is my beloved Son in whom I am well pleased!” (Matthew 3:16, 17). 3. Both had a MIRACULOUS BIRTH: Isaac was born to parents who were very old - Genesis 18:13. Jesus was born of a virgin, Mary, and conceived by the Holy Spirit - Luke 1:34-35. 4. Both had a conception and birth that was PRE-ANNOUNCED - Genesis 18:10 & Luke 1:30–31. 5. Both were NAMED before their birth - Genesis 17:19 & Matthew 1:21. 6. Both were MOCKED and persecuted by their own kindred - Genesis 21:9 & Mark 15:29–32. 7. Both were UNDESERVING of their sacrificial death - Genesis 22:2, Luke 23:41. 10
- 11. Similarities 8. Both were sacrificed near the very SAME PLACE - Genesis 22:3 & Matthew 27:33. 9. Both were LOVED by their fathers (Genesis 22:2; Matthew 3:16, 17). 10. Both had a THREE-DAY experience: Isaac had a 3-day hike to Mt. Moriah. Jesus had 3 days from the cross to the grave to the resurrection. 11. Both WERE accompanied by TWO MEN: Isaac by two servants (Genesis 22:3) Jesus by two thieves (Matthew 27:38) 12. Both carried their own WOOD: Isaac carried the wood for his own sacrifice (Genesis 22:6). Jesus carried the crossbeam of his cross (John 19:17). 11
- 12. Similarities 13. Both SUBMITTED to their father: Isaac willingly laid down his life, submitting to his father (Genesis 22:9). Jesus submitted to his Father’s will and laid down his life for our sin (Luke 22:42, Romans 5:8). 14. Both asked a QUESTION of their father: Isaac asked Abraham “Here is the fire and the wood, Father, but where is the lamb? (Gen. 22:7). Jesus cried “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” from the cross (Matthew 27:46). 15. Both were BROUGHT BACK from the dead: Isaac was “brought back” figuratively (Genesis 22:12) by the faith of Abraham. Jesus rose from the dead 3 days after he was crucified (Matthew 28:6-7). 12
- 13. Important figure Least written Shares spotlight Family defines him 13
- 15. Review These are the generations of Isaac, Abraham’s son: Abraham fathered Isaac, and Isaac was forty years old when he took Genesis 25:19–20 15
- 16. Review Rebekah, the daughter of Bethuel the Aramean of Paddan-aram, the sister of Laban the Aramean, to be his wife. Genesis 25:19–20 16
- 18. Familiar And Isaac prayed to the LORD for his wife, because she was barren. Genesis 25:21 18
- 19. Remember Sarah was barren God opened her womb Husbands need to intercede for their wives 19
- 20. Prayers answered And the LORD granted his prayer, and Rebekah his wife conceived. The children struggled together within her, Genesis 25:21–22 20
- 21. Prayers answered and she said, “If it is thus, why is this happening to me?” So she went to inquire of the LORD. Genesis 25:21–22 21
- 23. The LORD answers Two nations are in your womb, and two peoples from within you shall be divided; the one shall be stronger than the other, the older shall serve the younger. Genesis 25:23 23
- 25. Time goes by When her days to give birth were completed, behold, there were twins in her womb. The first came out red, all his body like a hairy cloak, so they called his Genesis 25:24–26 25
- 26. Time goes by name Esau. Afterward his brother came out with his hand holding Esau’s heel, so his name was called Jacob. Isaac was sixty years old when she bore them. Genesis 25:24–26 26
- 27. Quite a pair Esau- Hairy Jacob- Heel grabber, supplants 27
- 28. Different as day and night When the boys grew up, Esau was a skillful hunter, a man of the field, while Jacob was a quiet man, dwelling in tents. Genesis 25:27–28 28
- 29. Different as day and night Isaac loved Esau because he ate of his game, but Rebekah loved Jacob. Genesis 25:27–28 29
- 30. Double Trouble Esau Manly man Hunter Dad’s favorite 30
- 32. Some Good Some Bad Everyone is different (So is the body of Christ) We have diversity in calling Favoritism never ends well. Cause rivalry and Jealousy 32
- 33. Time goes by Once when Jacob was cooking stew, Esau came in from the field, and he was exhausted. And Esau said to Jacob, “Let me eat some of that red stew, for I am exhausted!” (Therefore his name was called Edom.) Genesis 25:29–30 33
- 34. Bartering for the future Genesis 25:31 (ESV) 31 Jacob said, “Sell me your birthright now.” Genesis 25:32 (ESV) 32 Esau said, “I am about to die; of what use is a birthright to me?” Genesis 25:33 (ESV) 33 Jacob said, “Swear to me now.” So he swore to him and sold his birthright to Jacob. Genesis 25:33 (ESV) 33 Jacob said, “Swear to me now.” So he swore to him and sold his birthright to Jacob. 34
- 35. What’s in a birthright? 1. Leadership 2. Inheritance 3. Spiritual authority 35
- 36. Infamous Act Then Jacob gave Esau bread and lentil stew, and he ate and drank and rose and went his way. Thus Esau despised his birthright. Genesis 25:34 36
- 37. New Testament Application See to it that no one fails to obtain the grace of God; that no “root of bitterness” springs up and causes trouble, and by it many become defiled; Hebrews 12:15–17 37
- 38. New Testament Application that no one is sexually immoral or unholy like Esau, who sold his birthright for a single meal. For you know that afterward, Hebrews 12:15–17 38
- 39. New Testament Application when he desired to inherit the blessing, he was rejected, for he found no chance to repent, though he sought it with tears. Hebrews 12:15–17 39
- 40. Despised Contemptable Disdain Saw it as worthless 40
- 41. Our Take-Away 1. Avoid bitter roots, they are infectious. 2. Your behavior counts. 3. Don’t sacrifice future blessing for short term satisfaction. 4. Your family defines you. 41
Editor's Notes
- Genesis 25:19-34
- Galatians 4:28 Now you, brothers, like Isaac, are children of promise.
- We are children of promise. We can access the blessing of Abraham
- Spiritually very important to us! Child of Promise Heir of all things Represents Sonship A type of Christ
- Galatians 4:28–31 (NASB95) Represents the new covenant 28 And you brethren, like Isaac, are children of promise. 29 But as at that time he who was born according to the flesh persecuted him who was born according to the Spirit, so it is now also. 30 But what does the Scripture say? “CAST OUT THE BONDWOMAN AND HER SON, FOR THE SON OF THE BONDWOMAN SHALL NOT BE AN HEIR WITH THE SON OF THE FREE WOMAN.” 31 So then, brethren, we are not children of a bondwoman, but of the free woman.
- Galatians 3:29 And if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s descendants, heirs according to promise. The promise of blessing through the descendants of Abraham. Genesis 22:17–18 I will surely bless you, and I will surely multiply your offspring as the stars of heaven and as the sand that is on the seashore. And your offspring shall possess the gate of his enemies, 18 and in your offspring shall all the nations of the earth be blessed, because you have obeyed my voice.”
- Galatians 4:22 For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the bondwoman and one by the free woman.
- Hebrews 11:17–19 By faith Abraham, when he was tested, offered up Isaac, and he who had received the promises was offering up his only begotten son; it was he to whom it was said,
- “IN ISAAC YOUR DESCENDANTS SHALL BE CALLED.” He considered that God is able to raise people even from the dead, from which he also received him back as a type. Typology in Christian theology and biblical exegesis is a doctrine or theory concerning the relationship of the Old Testament to the New Testament. Events, persons or statements in the Old Testament are seen as types prefiguring or predating by antitypes, events or aspects of Christ or his revelation described in the New Testament.
- 1.Both fulfilled PROMISES: Isaac was the long-promised son to Abraham (Genesis 12:3) Jesus was the long-promised Messiah and Son of God (Genesis 3:15; 13:3, John 1:1-12) 2. Both were the ONLY SON of their father: God said that Isaac was “Your son, your only son, whom you live…” to Abraham(Genesis 22: 2) God said “This is my beloved Son in whom I am well pleased!” (Matthew 3:16, 17). 3. Both had a MIRACULOUS BIRTH: Isaac was born to parents who were very old - Genesis 18:13. Jesus was born of a virgin, Mary, and conceived by the Holy Spirit - Luke 1:34-35. 4. Both had a conception and birth that was PRE-ANNOUNCED - Genesis 18:10 & Luke 1:30–31. 5. Both were NAMED before their birth - Genesis 17:19 & Matthew 1:21. 6. Both were MOCKED and persecuted by their own kindred - Genesis 21:9 & Mark 15:29–32. 7. Both were UNDESERVING of their sacrificial death - Genesis 22:2, Luke 23:41.
- 8. Both were sacrificed near the very SAME PLACE - Genesis 22:3 & Matthew 27:33. 9. Both were LOVED by their fathers (Genesis 22:2; Matthew 3:16, 17). 10. Both had a THREE-DAY experience: Isaac had a 3-day hike to Mt. Moriah. Jesus had 3 days from the cross to the grave to the resurrection. 11. Both WERE accompanied by TWO MEN: Isaac by two servants (Genesis 22:3) Jesus by two thieves (Matthew 27:38) 12. Both carried their own WOOD: Isaac carried the wood for his own sacrifice (Genesis 22:6). Jesus carried the crossbeam of his cross (John 19:17).
- 13. Both SUBMITTED to their father: Isaac willingly laid down his life, submitting to his father (Genesis 22:9). Jesus submitted to his Father’s will and laid down his life for our sin (Luke 22:42, Romans 5:8). 14. Both asked a QUESTION of their father: Isaac asked Abraham “Here is the fire and the wood, Father, but where is the lamb? (Gen. 22:7). Jesus cried “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” from the cross (Matthew 27:46). 15. Both were BROUGHT BACK from the dead: Isaac was “brought back” figuratively (Genesis 22:12) by the faith of Abraham. Jesus rose from the dead 3 days after he was crucified (Matthew 28:6-7).
- Least written one chapter One chapter Shares spotlight Family defines him
- Health Benefits of Spending Time with Family Improves Mental Health Helps Children Perform Well Academically Lowers Risk Of Behavioral Problems Boosts Self-Confidence Helps Kids Learn Future Parenting Skills Teaches Effective Conflict Resolution Reduces Stress Promotes Adaptability And Resilience Enhances Physical Health Lengthens Life Expectancy
- Genesis 25:19–20 (ESV) These are the generations of Isaac, Abraham’s son: Abraham fathered Isaac, and Isaac was forty years old when he took
- Rebekah, the daughter of Bethuel the Aramean of Paddan-aram, the sister of Laban the Aramean, to be his wife.
- Retelling Family is important Lineage Who you are and where you come from
- Genesis 25:21 And Isaac prayed to the LORD for his wife, because she was barren.
- Sarah was barren. Children are a blessing from God. They were viewed as a sign of favor. Import if you descendants are to possess the land and be a blessing to the whole world. God opened her womb Husbands need to intercede for their wives. Spiritual Headship
- Genesis 25:21–22 And the LORD granted his prayer, and Rebekah his wife conceived. The children struggled together within her,
- and she said, “If it is thus, why is this happening to me?” So she went to inquire of the LORD.
- Power of prayer- Problems are solutions waiting on God’s intervention Answered prayer- Troubles are opportunities. God hears and answers Trouble in utero- how do you handle the it that defines you Ask in prayer- Go to the source for the answer.
- Genesis 25:23 Two nations are in your womb, and two peoples from within you shall be divided; the one shall be stronger than the other, the older shall serve the younger.
- TROUBLE AHEAD! Two children almost always will cause trouble. Warning was given to let them prepare for the trouble. Not just information
- When her days to give birth were completed, behold, there were twins in her womb. The first came out red, all his body like a hairy cloak, so they called his
- name Esau. Afterward his brother came out with his hand holding Esau’s heel, so his name was called Jacob. Isaac was sixty years old when she bore them.
- Esau- Hairy Jacob- Heel grabber, supplants Romans 9:11 for though the twins were not yet born and had not done anything good or bad, so that God’s purpose according to His choice would stand, not because of works but because of Him who calls,
- Genesis 25:27–28 When the boys grew up, Esau was a skillful hunter, a man of the field, while Jacob was a quiet man, dwelling in tents.
- Isaac loved Esau because he ate of his game, but Rebekah loved Jacob.
- Esau Manly man Hunter Dad’s favorite
- Jacob Quiet man Homebody Mamma’s boy
- Everyone is different (So is the body of Christ) We have diversity in calling Favoritism never ends well. Cause rivalry and Jealousy
- Genesis 25:29–30 Once when Jacob was cooking stew, Esau came in from the field, and he was exhausted. And Esau said to Jacob, “Let me eat some of that red stew, for I am exhausted!” (Therefore his name was called Edom.) Fatigued and hungry Gretchen’s Glop 1 cup cornmeal, 1 cup sugar, ½ cup flour, ¾ cup water, 1 cup peanut butter, 1 cup lard, 1 cup raisins Edom is Red
- Genesis 25:31 Jacob said, “Sell me your birthright now.” Opportunistic. Do you think he knew about God’s word to his mom? Genesis 25:32 Esau said, “I am about to die; of what use is a birthright to me?” A foolish answer. He shows contempt for spiritual and material blessing for the future. Genesis 25:33 Jacob said, “Swear to me now.” So he swore to him and sold his birthright to Jacob. An unrighteous contract by both. Doubting God’s promise, despising God’s provision. Genesis 25:33 (ESV) 33 Jacob said, “Swear to me now.” So he swore to him and sold his birthright to Jacob. The unequal exchange. Jacob got the birthright; Esau got the pottage. Esau the type of many who accept the devil’s bargain of the world for a soul. Neither had Esau right to part with his birthright until God in his providence took it from him; nor had Jacob the right to accept that birthright until God transferred it to his hands.
- Leadership The official authority of the father The greater portion of the inheritance A double portion of the father’s property Spiritual leadership The functions of the domestic priesthood
- Genesis 25:34 Then Jacob gave Esau bread and lentil stew, and he ate and drank and rose and went his way. Thus Esau despised his birthright.
- Hebrews 12:15–17 See to it that no one fails to obtain the grace of God; that no “root of bitterness” springs up and causes trouble, and by it many become defiled;
- that no one is sexually immoral or unholy like Esau, who sold his birthright for a single meal. For you know that afterward,
- when he desired to inherit the blessing, he was rejected, for he found no chance to repent, though he sought it with tears.
- Contemptable- an attitude, how something is treated Disdain to scorn or mock Saw it as worthless
- Avoid bitter roots, they are infectious. Block God’s grace Your behavior counts. Unholy action of selling his birthright Don’t sacrifice future blessing for short term satisfaction. Your family defines you.
- Prayer