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Mammals of
Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya,
North Bengal, India
Published : 23.11.1916
Dr Tusar K. Ghosal
Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture
Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari-736165,
West Bengal
E mail: drtkghosal@gmail.com
©
Resident and Common
at U.B.K.V
Canis lupus familiaris
Dog
কুকুর
Indian pariah dogs are the extremely alert and very social
dog breed
Herpestes auropunctatus
Indian mongoose
Neul/Beji
Despite their fascinating reputation for
attacking venomous snakes, mongooses are non-
aggressive towards human beings.
Suncus murinus
Asian house shrew
Chucho
The house shrew has a habit of moving quickly
along the edges of the walls
when it enters inside room.
Pipistrellus coromandra
Indian pipistrelle
চামচচকা
Megachiroptera are basically fruit eaters, hence
called fruit bats and Badur/ Kola Badur (in Bengali)
& microchiropterans are insectivorous
and called insect bats and Chamchika.
Cynopterus sphinx
Short-nosed fruit bat
Chota Badur
When the s un goes down,
bats come out to continue
pollination while the day shift
goes to sleep.
Pteropus giganteus
Fruit Bat
kola Badur
Bats are
important pollinators of
avocados, bananas, carob, cashews,
cloves,
dates, durian, figs, guavas, mangoes,
peaches and more.
Capra hircus
Domestic goats
ছাগল
Along with sheep, goats were among
the first domesticated
animals. The
domestication process
started at least 10,000
years ago in what is
now northern Iran.
Bos taurus
Cattle, cow (female) and bulls (male)
গরু / বলদ
Cow and Buffalo are the two
main milk producing species found in India.
Felis catus domesticus
Domestic cat
চবড়াল
Cats have been used
for millennia to
control rodents,
notably around
grain
stores
and ships.
Canis aureus indicus
Indian Golden Jackal
চিযাল
The largest and
most widespread
among the
jackal.
Viverricula indica
Small Indian Civet
খাটাি /গন্ধগগাকুল
Civet at night often evokes fear among urban people but they
are actually shy animals. Civets are also killed out of the
misplaced fear that they will harm humans.
Rattus rattus
OLD WORLD RAT
বড় ইঁদুর
Rattus rattus generally feeds on fruit, grain, cereals,
and other vegetation. It is an omnivore,
however, and will feed on insects
or other invertebrates if
necessary.
Mus musculus
House Mouse
মূচিক/Nengti idur
In human habitation, Mus musculus consumes any human
food that is accessible as well as glue, soap, and other
household materials.
Bandicota bengalensis
Indian Mole-rat
Metho idur
It lives in cultivated plains and gardens and is one of the
most destructive pests to crops. It digs burrows with characteristic
pile of earth around the entrance, it is a carrier of and spreads many
diseases such as Plague etc.
Non Resident and Domestic
at U.B.K.V
Mus musculus
Laboratory Mouse
Sada idur
Laboratory mice are usually of the species Mus
musculus. Its genome has been sequenced and many
mouse genes have
human homologues.
Cavia porcellus
Guinea Pig
Guinea pigs are no longer exist in their
wild and native to grassland
habitat.
Lepus nigrecollis
Indian Hare
খরগগাি
Indian hare depends on strong running abilities
to avoid predators,
but if necessary,
will find shelter in
a cave or hollow tree.
Bubalus bubalis
Murrah Buffalo
মচিি
Murrah Buffalo is the
most popular breed of
domestic water buffalo,
originally from
Punjab and
Haryana states of India.
This breed of buffalo is
used for production
of milk in
India.
Ovis aries
Sheep
ভেড়া
Domestic sheep live worldwide
in association with humans.
The first domesticated sheep resided mainly in the
Middle East and Central Asia
but since then have been introduced
everywhere.
Sus scrofa domestica
Indian boar
শুকর
Breeding pigs is big business in India. Historically,
only what are now called the“scheduled”
castes, “tribals,” and the Christian minority ate pork.
Non Resident and Occasional
at U.B.K.V
Funambulus pennantii
Five-striped Palm Squirrel
Kathbirali
Squirrels are likewise extremely
intelligent animals that have demonstrated
that they have
superb memories.
Bandicota indica
Bandicoot Rat
ভেগড় ইঁদুর
They forage on bulbs and succulent roots, rarely
emerging above ground, and cause extensive
damage to grain crops.
Macaca malatta
Rhesus Macaque
বানর
Although rhesus monkeys live in groups, they are not
territorial. These monkeys seem to choose their
environments carefully with respect to food
resources.
Non Resident and Rare
at U.B.K.V
Viverra zibetha
Large Indian civet
ভাম-ববডাল
Large Indian Civet is found only in northeast Indian state
and and Southeast Asia. This species spend most
of their time on the ground and hunted heavy
trade as wild meat.
Lutragale perspicillata
Smooth Coated Otter
Vodor
Smooth-coated otters are omnivorous and will eat
insects, earthworms, crustaceans, frogs, water rats,
turtles, large birds, and fish.
Felis chaus
Jungle Cat
Their legs are long and slender, and the tail is
comparatively short, with several dark rings
and a black tip.
Dedicated to
Tatan, Tuktuki and Twinkle

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Mammals of ubkv (29 slides)