This slides are about the description of two new species of freshwater sardines Triportheus Cope, 1872 from the La Plata river basin, Brazil to be presented in the I Virtual Meeting of Systematics, Biogeography and Evolution.
New Species of Freshwater Sardines from Brazil's La Plata River Basin
1. New species of freshwater sardines
Triportheus Cope, 1872 (Actinopterygii,
Triportheidae) from the La Plata river
basin, Brazil
Douglas Alves Lopes¹,² & Fernando Rogério Carvalho²
¹Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Departamento de Zoologia e Botânica, Instituto de
Biociências, Letras e Ciências Exatas, Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”, rua
Cristóvão Colombo, 2265, São José do Rio Preto, SP, 15054-000, Brazil.
²Laboratório de Ictiologia, Setor de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato
Grosso do Sul, Av. Costa e Silva s/n°, Bairro Universitário, Campo Grande, MS, 79070-900, Brazil.
Image: IIAP
Image: Júan Calle
2. Introduction Material & Methods Results Discussion
Currently are valid 16 species, all of
Neotropical region;
In the Platin basin, are recorded two
valid species: Triportheus nematurus
(Kner, 1858) and Triportheus
pantanensis Malabarba, 2004;
In this work we presents two putative
new species of Triportheus from the La
Plata River basin.
Freshwater sardines Triportheus Cope,
1872 are fish with maximum standard
length 61,7mm to 245mm;
Triportheus pantanensis, holotype, MCP 35006, 97.1 mm;
Photo: B. B. Calegari (MCP).
Triportheus nematurus, ZUFMS 4857, 124.5mm. Photo:
F. Severo-Neto.
3. Introduction Material & Methods Results Discussion
We analyzed material from fish collections, in a taxonomic revision of the genus.
We perform measurements
and counts according Fink
& Weitzman (1974);
All the morphotypes of
Triportheus, collected in
the La Plata River basin
were analyzed;
The measurements are
expressed in percentage of
the standard length or
head length;
Species of other river
basins were included in
analysis, as comparative
material;
4. Introduction Material & Methods Results Discussion
Four species are recognized to La Plata river basin: Triportheus nematurus, T.
pantanensis and two putative new species:
Triportheus sp.n1: is recorded from the Pantanal wetland;
Differs of all congeners by the following combination of
characters:
1. 24-29 gill rakers in the first branchial arch;
2. 31-34 performed scales in the lateral line;
3. scales of predorsal line regularly disposed;
Triportheus sp.n2: is recorded from rio Grande, upper
Paraná River basin;
Differs of all congeners by the following combination of
characters:
1. 29-32 gill rakers in the first branchial arch;
2. 36-38 performed scales in the lateral line;
3. scales of predorsal line regularly disposed;
Triportheus sp.n1, not catalogued, 32.8 mm SL.
Triportheus sp.n2, DZSJRP 5366, 45.7mm SL.
5. Introduction Material & Methods Results Discussion
Triportheus sp.n1 was previously analysed by
Mariguela et al. (2016) in your molecular
study and pointed like a possible new species;
Triportheus sp.n2 was uncovered in fish
collection of two localities in the upper
Paraná River basin;
From the other species in the La Plata basin, Triportheus sp.n1 and Triportheus sp.n2 are easily
different in that they have small size and scales of the pre-dorsal line regularly arranged.
Triportheus represent a Neotropical taxon with poor taxonomic
definitions and diversity still little known.