Pennsylvanian Brachiopods from El Imperial Formation (San Rafael Basin), Mendoza, Argentina: taxonomy, biostratigraphy and bio-chronological correlation
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Pennsylvanian Brachiopods from El Imperial Formation (San Rafael Basin), Mendoza, Argentina: taxonomy, biostratigraphy and bio-chronological correlation
1. PENNSYLVANIAN BRACHIOPODS FROM EL IMPERIAL FORMATION (SAN
RAFAEL BASIN) MENDOZA, ARGENTINA: TAXONOMY, BIOSTRATIGRAPHY
AND BIO-CHRONOLOGICAL CORRELATION
PARDO, C.1, TABOADA, A.1, TABOADA, C.2, & PAGANI, A.2
1. Centro de investigación Esquel de Montaña y Estepa Patagónicas (CIEMEP) CONICET-UNPSJB, Roca 780, Esquel (U9200), Chubut, Argentina. Laboratorio de
Investigaciones en Evolución y Biodiversidad (LIEB), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Ciencias de la Salud (FCNyCS), Sede Esquel, Edificio de Aulas, km 16.5,
Esquel (U9200). pardocr22@gmail.com - taboadaart@gmail.com
2. CONICET-Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio (MEF), Avenida Fontana N°140, Trelew (U9100GYO) Chubut, Argentina. ctaboada@mef.org.ar -
apagani@mef.org.ar
2. Key localities where the El Imperial Formation cropping out1, Quebrada de La
Horqueta/Puesto Pantanito2, Cañón del Atuel3, Arroyo del Imperial4. Lower and upper
members are recognized at El Imperial Formation
Intrabasinal bio-chronological correlation beetwen key sections.
Lower Member included Glacigenico and Cabecera del Cañón
Members of Cañón del Atuel
Modified from Taboada (2014)
4. The Tivertonia-Streptorhynchus Biozone
can be subdivided in three
assemblages from base to top (pTS, T-
S and TSAIII)
The set of index species that
characterized each assemblage are
discriminated including transitional
elements from each one to another
Geographical distribution of each
assemblage is not homogeneous
across the central-western Argentina
pTS and TSAIII are recognized in
Calingasta-Uspallata, Río Blanco and
San Rafael basins while T-S s.s. can be
only recognized in Paganzo and Río
Blanco basins
A diachronic condition is clear
between the pTS and T-S faunas,
although any significant
biochronological discrimination could
be appreciated between T-S and
TSAIII groupings
Multivariated Statistical Analysis
Jaccard similarity index
5. Bio-chronostratigraphic correlation scheme of key litostratigraphic units and biozones CONCLUSIONS
A new marine fauna
(TSAIII) at Cañón del
Atuel is reported
Fossil-remains at
Arroyo del Imperial and
Quebrada de La
Horqueta belong to a
single fauna (pTS)
Statistical analysis
support faunal
relationship between
the pTS (older) and
TSAIII (younger)
faunas to their relative
T - S fauna
Bio-chronostratigraphic
scheme for the central-
western upper
Paleozoic Argentine
basins is updatedModified from Taboada (2014)