10. Adolescence is the period of transition between childhood and adulthood. It
includes some big changes—to the body, and to the way a young person relates
to the world.They usually start a year or two earlier in girls than boys, and it
can be normal for some changes to start as early as age 8 for females and age
9 for males. Many girls may start their period at around age 12, on average 2-3
years after the onset of breast development.
The many physical, sexual, cognitive, social, and emotional changes that
happen during this time can bring anticipation and anxiety for both children and
their families. Understanding what to expect at different stages can promote
healthy development throughout adolescence and into early adulthood.
Where, biological growth and development support the,
Rapid and dramatic physically development and growth + development of
sexual character
Most important developmental task of adolescence is; achieving a muscular or
feminine role.
11. During this stage, children often start to grow more
quickly.
These body changes can inspire curiosity and anxiety in
some―especially if they do not know what to expect or
what is normal.
Early adolescents have concrete, black-and-white thinking.
Pre-teens feel an increased need for privacy.
At this age, many teens become interested in romantic and
sexual relationships.
Adolescent thinks compared to an adult
Adolescents have more arguments with their parents as
they struggle for more independence
Some Importance Features of Adolescent
13. Timing/Age of sexual maturation
• s]6fs]6Ldf km/s km/s,To;}u/LPp6} gendedf klgc;dfg
• sf/stTj- nature/nurture
• oL sf/0fn] sexual maturity k|fKtug]{k|lqmof / ;donfO{tndflyk'¥ofpF5 .
• Sexual maturity period of boys – 2 to 4 years, girls 3 years
• xn{scg';f/ M
– 50 % Girls matured in years of between 12.5 to 14.5 years
– 50 % Boys matured in years of between 14 to 15.5 years
– Next, 25% of them – Precocious matured
– Remaining, 25% of them – Delayed matured
14. Implication of Adolescent Developemnt in Education
For their education(interested contents, phsychology, need based
curriculum)
To analysis the cons and prons (features of adolescent phase which
helps to make them sucessfuly participate in teaching learing process.)
For moral and Sex education.
To contral and lead to the tack of emotions and utilize intensive force.
To provide feadback, guidence and councelling for their future by
analysis the current acheivment.
To find out the student need, interest and problem.
To prlovide the feedback councelling suggestion to the students gurdent
for the progress.
15. Jean Piaget Educational Implication of
Adolescence
There are four main teaching implications drawn from Piaget's theory (Slavin,
2005):
1. A focus on the process of children's thinking, not just its products.
2.Recognition of the crucial role of children's self-initiated, active involvement
in learning activities.
3. A deemphasis on practices aimed at making children adult like in their
thinking.
4. Acceptance of individual differences in developmental progress.