INTER MINISTERIAL COORDINATION AND STATE MANAGEMENT

1. INTER MINISTERIAL
COORDINATION AND STATE
MANAGEMENT
DEDDY S. BRATAKUSUMAH
THE MINISTRY FOR ADMINISTRATIVE REFORM
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
2007

2. THE EVOLVING POLITICAL SYSTEM
SYSTEM OF
GOVERNMENT
UNITARIAN/
PRESIDENTIAL
FEDERAL/
PARLIAMEN-
TARY
UNITARIAN/
PARLIAMENTARY
UNITARIAN/
PRESIDENTIAL
UNITARIAN/
PRESIDENTIAL
UNITARIAN/
PRESIDENTIAL
UNITARIAN/
PRESIDENTI
AL
CONSTITUTION 1945 FEDERAL PROVISIONAL 1945 1945 1945 1945
(AMEDED)
PERIOD 1945-1949 1950 1950-1959 1959-1966 1966-1998 1998-2004 2004-NOW
POLITICAL SITUATION • THE SYSTEM
OF GOVERN-
MENT WAS
PARLIAMENT
ARY
• WAR FOR
INDEPEN-
DENCE
• REBELLION:
COMMUNIST
(1948),
ISLAMIC
EXTREMISM
• FUNCTIONING
PARLIAMENTAR
Y DEMOCRACY
(1955 GENERAL
ELECTION)
• POLITICAL
INSTABILITY
• REBELLION:
REGIONAL,
ISLAMIC
EXTREMISM
• GUIDED
DEMOCRACY
• CAMPAIGN TO
WIN BACK
IRIAN JAYA
• CONFRONTATI
ON WITH
MALAYSIA AND
ITS ALLIES
• DETERIORA-
TERING
ECONOMY
• COUP
ATTEMPT 1965
• NEW ORDER
• STABILITY
• ECONOMIC
PROGRESS
• RESTRAINED
DEMOCRACY
• CONCENTRA
TION OF
POWER
• DOMINANT
ROLE OF
MILITARY IN
POLITICS
AND GOVER-
NANCE
• REFORMS
MOVEMENT
• DEMO-
CRATIC
TRANSITION
• DEMOCRA
TICALLY
ELECTED
GOVERN-
MENT
• DEMO-
CRATIC
CONSO-
LIDATION
DEMOCRATIZATION

3. SOURCE: LAW NO. 19/1969
POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS (1966-
1999)PEOPLE’S CONSULTATIVE ASSEMBLY (MPR)
2 X DPR MEMBERS (920)
1/3 APPOINTED
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES (DPR)
360 ELECTIVE MEMBERS
100 APPOINTED
ADDITIONAL MEMBERS
GOLONGAN
KARYA
POLITICAL
PARTY
REGIONAL
REPRESENTATIVES
4 - 7 X PROVINCES
GOVERNORS INCLUDED
FUNCTIONAL GROUP ABRI AND NON ABRI
REPRESENTATIVES
NON ABRI ABRI
DPRD I
40 S.D 75
20% APPOINTED
GOLONGAN
POLITIK
GOLONGAN
KARYA
ABRI NON
ABRI
DPRD II
20 S.D 40
20% APPOINTED
GOLONGAN POLITIKGOLONGAN KARYA
ABRI NON
ABRI
GENERAL ELECTION
THE PEOPLE

4. SOURCE: LAW NO. 4/1999
POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS (1999-
2004)MPR
700
LOCAL REPRESENTATIVES
5 X 27 MEMBERS
DPR
500
FUNCTIONAL GROUP
65
ABRI
38
PARPOL
462
FUNCTIONAL
ASSOCIATIONS
DPRD I
45 S.D 100
ABRI
10%
PARPOL
90%
DPRD II
20 S.D 45
ABRI
10%
PARPOL
90%
GENERAL ELECTION
THE PEOPLE

5. SOURCE: LAW NO. 22/2003
STATE INSTITUTIONS (2004-NOW)
MPR
DPR
550
DPD
4 X NUMBER OF PROVINCES
DPRD PROVINCE
35 S.D 100
DPRD DISTRICT/CITY
20 S.D 45
GENERAL ELECTION
THE PEOPLE
POLITICAL PARTIESPOLITICAL PARTIES
SUPREME
AUDIT
BOARD
(BPK)
PRESIDENT
SUPREME
COURT
(MA)
CONSTI-
TUTIONAL
COURT
(MK)

6. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVE
(DPR)
ITS FUNCTIONS
1. NATIONAL BUDGET APPROVALS
2. LEGISLATIVES
3. CONTROL

7. REGIONAL REPRESENTATIVES /
SENATE (DPD)
ITS FUNCTIONS
1. TO PROPOSE THE REGULATION TO DPR WHICH
RELATES TO REGIONAL AUTONOMY, THE
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CENTER AND REGION,
ESTABLISHING AND DEVELOPING AND MANAGEMENT
OF NATURAL ECONOMIC RESOURCES WHICH
RELATES TO CENTRAL AND REGIONAL FISCAL
BALANCE
2. TO CONDUCT CONTROL ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF
REGULATIONS WHICH RELATES TO REGIONAL
AUTONOMY, CENTRAL AND REGION RELATINSHIP,
THE MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL AND ECONOMIC
RESOURCES, NATIONAL BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION,
TAX, RELIGION, EDUCATION

8. PEOPLE CONGRESS
(MPR)
ITS FUNCTIONS
1. TO TAKE SWORN PRESIDENT AND THE VICE
2. TO TERMINATE THE PRESIDEN AND THE VICE
BASED ON DPR RECOMMENDATION, IF THEY
ARE MISCONDUCT ON; DISOBEYED OF
CONSTITUTION, COMMITED CORRUPTION,
AND COMMITED CRIME
3. TO CHANGE OR AMEND THE CONTITUTION

9. THE SUPREME AUDITOR BOARD
(BPK)
ITS FUNCTIONS
1. EXAMINES THE STATES BUDGET
IMPLEMENTATION IN ACCORDANCE TO THE
APPROVED BUDGET
2. EXAMINES PROVINCIAL AND LOCAL
BUDGETS

10. THE SUPREME COURT (MA)
ITS FUNCTIONS
1. THE HIGHEST JUDICIARY BODY TO EXAMINE
THE JUDICIAL APPEALS AND REVISION
2. GIVES JUDICIAL ADVICES TO THE PRESIDENT

11. CONSTITUTIONAL COURT
(MK)
ITS FUNCTIONS
TO EXAMINE THE LAWS AND REGULATIONS
IN ACCORDANCE TO THE CONSTITUTION

12. THE EXECUTIVES
THE MINISTERS
AS THE HEAD OF DEPARTMENT OR
PORTFOLIO
PRESIDENT
COORDINATOR
MINISTER OF LAW,
POLITICS AND
SECURITY
COORDINATOR
MINISTER OF
ECONOMIC AFFAIRS
COORDINATOR
MINISTER OF
PEOPLE WELFARE
NON DEPARTMENT AGENCIES
ATTORNEY
GENERAL
CABINET
SECRETARY
STATE
SECRETARY

13. LOCAL GOVERNMENT POLITICAL
INSTITUTIONS AFTER 2004
DPRD PROVINCE
35 - 100
DPRD
KABUPATEN/KOTA
20 - 45
GENERAL ELECTION
THE PEOPLE
POLITICAL PARTIES
POLITICAL PARTIES
PRESIDENT
GOVERNOR
BUPATI/
WALIKOTA
SOURCES: LAW NO. 22/2003 REGARDING ARRANGEMENT AND POSITION OF MPR, DPR, AND DPRD
LAW NO. 32/2004 REGARDING LOCAL GOVERNMENT
VILLAGE

14. THANK YOU