1. Energy Modeling Of Campus Building
S M Mahbobur Rahman & Debashis Dey
Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Texas at San Antonio
The objective of our project is to buildup a
baseline model of two campus buildings and
validate results with actual data. With this
approach future estimation of building
electricity consumption, cooling load, heating
load can be done which might help the
energy manger to take some crucial decision.
Objective
AET Building
Total floor area: 145440 SFT
4 Floors, 24 Zones
North-East view South-West view
BSB Building
Total floor area: 95,440 SFT
3 Floors, 22 Zones
Building geometry in SketchUp
Zones are selected based on each floor
internal room distribution
Building Geometry
For BSB three AHUs, 90VAV boxes and
single duct system
Modeling Approach
Lighting and Standard 90.1 – ASHRAE
Occupant load requirements,
International Code Council online library
2009
References
Dr. Bing Dong, Assistant Professor,
Mechanical Engineering Department,
UTSA for his valuable guideline
Mr. Dagoberto Rodriguez, Energy
Manager, Facilities Engineering And
Project Management Department, UTSA
for the building architect drawing,
mechanical drawing and also the energy
consumption data that he provided.
Acknowledgements
The model can be made more dynamic
by introducing more complex control
schedule to catch up the real time
behavior.
Also any new idea to improve the energy
efficiency of the building can be applied
to it and compare the improved design
with the previous design in terms of
energy consumption.
Future Work
ME 5013 Advanced Energy Systems: Modeling, Control and Diagnostics
Equipment Quantity
*For every 10 persons
Plug load
Per unit
Desktop 15 80W
Notebook 5 75W
LCD monitor 15 35W
Printer 2 130W
Fax 1 35W
Multi-functional device 2 15W
Switch hub 2 35W
Control Schedule
Total 437 occupant (AET) and 240 occupant
(BSB)
Uniform occupancy distribution in zones
Maximum of 1 W/SFT (ASHRAE standard
90.1-2004 , Building Area Method for
offices)
Plug loads account for 15-40 % of office
electricity use
Office hour: 08:00AM to 06:00PM
Zone
71-72°F
Mixed airReturn air
Outdoor
Air
Thermal Processing
(heat & moisture)
Ideal load Air System
Simulation Result