Presentación sobre cordilleras de Colombia

1. SOCIAL STUDIES SUBJECT FOR ELEMENTARY:
COLOMBIA GEOGRAPHY
Teacher: Daniel Felipe Escobar Alayón
Nuestra Señora del Pilar School
5th grade

2. ¡ EL Relieve!
Conjunto de las diversas formas que tiene la
corteza terrestre como consecuencia de los
movimientos de las placas tectónicas o de agentes
externos como la lluvia, el viento y las olas del mar.

3. Cordillera de
los andes
Es una cadena montañosa de alto relieve. Ingresa por Ecuador
al suroccidente del país y toma dirección hacia el mar caribe,
es decir al norte del país. En su recorrido por Colombia se
divide en 3 cordilleras: la occidental, la central y la oriental.

4. ¿CUÁLES CORDILLERAS EXISTEN?
Tiene una longitud de 1.100km. Nace en el nudo de los pastos, en el departamento de
Nariño, y termina en el nudo de Paramillo entre Antioquia y Córdoba.
Tiene una longitud de 900Km. Nace en el macizo Colombiano y
termina en la llanura del Caribe.
Tiene una longitud de 1.200Km. Nace en el macizo
Colombiano, y al final de su recorrido, se divide en
dos ramales: uno se dirige al departamento de la
Guajira, y el otro, sigue su camino hacia Venezuela.
Cordillera occidental
Cordillera central
Cordillera oriental

5. WHAT DID WE LEARN TODAY?
2. ¿Cuál es la región
colombiana que se caracteriza
por tener extensas llanuras?
a) Región Caribe.
b) Región Andina.
c) Región Orinoquía.
1. ¿Qué cordilleras atraviesan
Colombia?
a) Cordillera de los Andes y
Cordillera Volcánica Central.
b) Cordillera Oriental y
Cordillera Volcánica Occidental.
c) Cordillera de la Costa y
Cordillera de los Andes.

6. SISTEMA PERIFÉRICO DE
MONTAÑAS EN COLOMBIA
El Sistema Periférico de montañas en Colombia es una cadena
montañosa que se extiende a lo largo de la costa del país y que
se encuentra separada de la Cordillera de los Andes por el Valle
del río Magdalena. Este sistema de montañas es conocido por
ser uno de los más biodiversos del mundo y por albergar una
gran cantidad de especies endémicas.

7. Estas montañas forman una barrera
natural que protege a la costa del país
de los vientos y las lluvias
provenientes del océano Pacífico, lo
que ha generado diferentes climas y
ecosistemas en la región.
El Sistema Periférico está
compuesto por varias cadenas
montañosas, como la Sierra Nevada
de Santa Marta, la Serranía del
Baudó, la Serranía de los Yariguíes y
la Serranía del Perijá, entre otras.
La biodiversidad del Sistema Periférico es muy importante para
Colombia y para el mundo, ya que alberga una gran cantidad de especies
únicas y en peligro de extinción. Además, las comunidades que habitan
en esta región dependen en gran medida de los recursos naturales que
se encuentran en las montañas, como el agua, los bosques y los cultivos.

8. Compuesto por varias cadenas montañosas
Es una cadena montañosa que se
encuentra en la costa norte de
Colombia. Es un lugar de gran
importancia cultural y religiosa para las
comunidades indígenas que habitan en
la región.
Es una cadena montañosa que se
encuentra en la costa pacífica de
Colombia, caracterizada por una gran
biodiversidad y una gran cantidad de
ríos y cascadas.
01 02
Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta Serranía del Baudó

9. Compuesto por varias cadenas montañosas
Es una cadena montañosa que se
encuentra en el centro de Colombia y es
uno de los ecosistemas más
importantes del país por su
biodiversidad y por ser hogar de varias
especies endémicas.
Es una cadena montañosa que se
encuentra en la frontera entre Colombia
y Venezuela, es hogar de varias
comunidades indígenas y tiene una gran
diversidad de flora y fauna.
03
Serranía de los Yariguíes Serranía del Perijá:
04

11. Inmersión 3D Cordillera
de los andes a través de
PeakVisor y ArcGIS
(modelados de montaña).
PeakVisor:
https://peakvisor.com/panorama.html?lat=-
36.67578&lng=-71.139198&alt=3630&yaw=-
130.98&pitch=-15.01&hfov=90.00
ArcGIS:
https://www.arcgis.com/home/webscene/viewer.html?w
ebscene=aa4e314afb4d4558a12f51fdb021bb7c&viewp
oint=cam:-72.21665555,-
23.73000922,2176541.167;360,24.93

12. WHAT DID WE LEARN TODAY?
2. ¿Cuál es la cadena
montañosa del Sistema
Periférico que se encuentra en
la costa pacífica de Colombia?
a) Sierra Nevada de Santa
Marta.
b) Cordillera de los Andes.
c) Serranía del Baudó.
d) Serranía de los Yariguíes.
1. ¿Por qué es importante el
Sistema Periférico de
montañas en Colombia?
a) Porque es una cadena
montañosa muy alta.
b) Porque es un lugar turístico
muy popular.
c) Porque es uno de los
ecosistemas más biodiversos
del mundo.

13. SISTEMA PERIFÉRICO DE
MONTAÑAS EN COLOMBIA
El Sistema Periférico de montañas en Colombia es una cadena
montañosa que se extiende a lo largo de la costa del país y que
se encuentra separada de la Cordillera de los Andes por el Valle
del río Magdalena. Este sistema de montañas es conocido por
ser uno de los más biodiversos del mundo y por albergar una
gran cantidad de especies endémicas.

14. Cordillera de los andes
Tiene una longitud de 1.100km. Nace en el nudo de los pastos, en el departamento de
Nariño, y termina en el nudo de Paramillo entre Antioquia y Córdoba.
Tiene una longitud de 900Km. Nace en el macizo Colombiano y
termina en la llanura del Caribe.
Tiene una longitud de 1.200Km. Nace en el macizo
Colombiano, y al final de su recorrido, se divide en
dos ramales: uno se dirige al departamento de la
Guajira, y el otro, sigue su camino hacia Venezuela.
Cordillera occidental
Cordillera central
Cordillera oriental

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16. Compuesto por varias
cadenas montañosas
You can describe the topic of the
section here
You can describe the topic of the
section here
You can describe the topic of the
section here
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section here
01
03
02
CLIMATE ZONES TIMES ZONES
ARCHAEOLOGY REGIONS AND BIOMES
04

17. THE TROPICS
Venus has a beautiful name
and is the second planet from
the Sun. It’s hot and has a
poisonous atmosphere
Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun and the smallest
one in the Solar System—it’s
only a bit larger than the Moon
CANCER CAPRICORN

18. CLIMATE ZONES
01
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it

19. WHAT WILL WE LEARN TODAY?
Speaking of craters, many of them
were named after artists or authors
who made significant contributions
to their respective fields. Mercury
takes a little more than 58 days to
complete its rotation, so try to
imagine how long days must be
there! Since the temperatures are so
extreme, albeit not as extreme as in
Venus, and the solar radiation is so
high, Mercury has been deemed to
be non-habitable for humans
Mercury is the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one in the
entire Solar System. This planet's
name has nothing to do with the
liquid metal, since Mercury was
named after the Roman messenger
god. Despite being closer to the Sun
than Venus, its temperatures aren't
as terribly hot as that planet's. Its
surface is quite similar to that of
Earth's Moon, which means there are
a lot of craters and plains

20. WORLD GEOGRAPHY
Do you know what helps you make your point
clear? Lists like this one:
● They’re simple
● You can organize your ideas clearly
● You’ll never forget to buy milk!
And the most important thing: the audience
won’t miss the point of your presentation

21. A PICTURE
ALWAYS
REINFORCES
THE CONCEPt
Images reveal large amounts of data, so
remember: use an image instead of a long
text. Your audience will appreciate it

22. THE FOUR SEASONS
Mars is actually a very
cold place
Venus has extremely
high temperatures
Jupiter doesn’t have a
solid surface
Saturn is a gas giant
and has several rings
WINTER
FALL
SPRING
SUMMER

23. Venus has extremely high
temperatures
Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun
TROPICAL CLIMATES
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place
Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun
Saturn is a gas giant with
several rings
Jupiter is the biggest planet
of them all
RAINFOREST GRASSLANDS SEMIARID
DESERT HUMID ARID

24. AWESOME
WORDS

25. “This is a quote, words full of wisdom
that someone important said and can
make the reader get inspired.”
—SOMEONE FAMOUs

26. A PICTURE IS WORTH A
THOUSAND WORDS

27. 498,300
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention

28. Jupiter's rotation period
9h 55m 23s
333,000
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s
386,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon

29. Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
MERCURY
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
VENUS
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place
MARS
TROPICAL RAINFORESTS
50% 75%
25%

30. DESKTOP
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MOBILE APP

33. 02
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
TIME ZONES

34. WHAT TIME IS IT IN…?
11:30 AM _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
NEW YORK
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
LONDON
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
dUBAI
Despite being red, Mars
is a very cold place
TOKYO
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
+5 +3 +5
Activity: Write the time of each city according to the time differences

35. AFRICAN BIOMES
MERCURY
It’s the smallest
planet of them all
JUPITER
Jupiter doesn’t have
a solid surface
VENUS
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
SATURN
Saturn is a gas giant
with rings

36. BIOMES MATCHING GAME
Forest
Grassland
Desert
Activity: Identify the following regions of the world and match
Despite being red, Mars is
a very cold place
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun

37. JOHN Harris
Sofia Hill
OUR TEACHERS
You can speak a bit about this
person here
You can speak a bit about this
person here

38. 03
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
ARCHAEOLOGY

39. DO YOU KNOW?
Saturn is the second-largest
planet in the Solar System
Jupiter is the biggest planet in
the Solar System
RUINS
ARTIFACT
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place
FOSSILS

40. ARCHAEOLOGICAL PROCESSES
Venus has a beautiful name Mars is made of basalt
Jupiter is the biggest planet
Saturn has beautiful rings
INVESTIGATION
HYPOTHESES
EXCAVATIONS
ANALYSIS
02
01 03 04

41. STRATIGRAPHY PROFILE
STRATUM A
STRATUM B
STRATUM C
STRATUM D
Venus is very hot
Mars is very cold
Jupiter is a big planet
Saturn is a gas giant
YOUNGEST
We all live on Earth
OLDEST
Neptune is far away
TODAY
ROMAN
VICTORIAN
NORMAN

42. OUR AMAZING WORLD
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
MERCURY
It’s the closest planet
to the Sun
JUPITER
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
VENUS
Venus has very high
temperatures
SATURN
Saturn is a gas giant
with rings
15%
25%
20%
40%

43. POLAR REGIONS
ARCTIC ANTARCTIC
● Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest
planet in the Solar System
● It's the fourth-brightest object in the
night sky
● It was named after the Roman god of
the skies and lightning
● Jupiter is the biggest planet
● Venus has a beautiful name and is the
second planet from the Sun
● It’s terribly hot, even hotter than
Mercury
● It’s the second-brightest natural
object in the night sky
● Venus has a toxic atmosphere

44. WHERE ARE THE…?
Activity: Label the image using words from the word bank
North Pole
Tropic of Capricorn
Tropic of Cancer
South Pole
Equator

45. COMPLETE THE CHART
Activity: Complete with the information corresponding to each biome
BIOME CLIMATE FLORA FAUNA
TROPICAL _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Mercury is the
smallest planet
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
Neptune is far
away from us
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
Neptune is very
far from the Sun
DESERT
Venus has high
temperatures
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
Ceres is in the
main asteroid belt
GRASSLAND
Mars is actually a
cold place
Earth is the only
planet with life
_ _ _ _ _ _ _

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