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APPLE PENCIL
Chan Yan Yi Crystal
(15215059)
Hung Man (15223167)
Kwong Yuk Ying
(15221970)
October 20, 2015
PRESENTATION SCHEDULE
Introduction
Detailed Information
Online Survey
• Link and Background
• Survey Result
• Finding
Conclusion
VIDEO
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z_HeO3qmRBU
&feature=player_embedded
RFID
RFID = Radio Frequency Identification
Electronic labeling and wireless identification of objects using radio
frequency
Tag carries with its information
 a serial number
 Model number
 Color or any other imaginable data
When these tags pass through a field generated by a compatible
reader, they transmit this information back to the reader, thereby
identifying the object
RFID COMPONENTS
A basic RFID system consists of these components:
 A programmable RFID tag/inlay for storing item data; consisting of
 an RFID chip for data storage
 an antenna to facilitate communication with the RFID chip
 A reader/antenna system to interrogate the RFID inlay
 Application software and a host computer system
RFID TAG
The RFID tag consists of an integrated circuit (IC) embedded in a thin
film medium.
Information stored in the memory of the RFID chip is transmitted by
the antenna circuit embedded in the RFID inlay via radio frequencies,
to an RFID reader
3 types
 Passive
 Semi-passive
 Active
TYPES OF RFID TAGS
Active Tags
• Use a battery
• communicate over
distances of several
meters
Semi-passive Tags
• Contain built-in
batteries to power
the chip’s circuitry,
resist interference
and circumvent a
lack of power from
the reader signal due
to long distance.
• They are different
from active tags in
that they only
transmit data at the
time a response is
received
Passive Tags
• Derive their power
from the field
generated by the
reader
• without having an
active transmitter to
transfer the
information stored
APPLICATIONS
Frequency Appx. Read
Range
Data Speed Cost of Tags Application
Low Frequency (125kHz) <5cm
(passive)
Low High • Animal Identification
• Access Control
High Frequency (13.56 Mhz) 10 cm – 1m
(passive)
Low to Moderate Medium to
Low
• Smart Cards
• Payment (paywave)
Ultra High Frequency (433, 868-928
Mhz)
3m -7m
(passive)
Moderate to High Low • Logistics and Supply Chain
• Baggage Tracking
Microwave (2.45 & 5.8 Ghz) 10m -15m
(passive)
20m – 40m
(active)
High High • Electronic toll collection
(Autotoll)
• Container Tracking
CURRENT APPLICATIONSApplication Segment Representative Applications Competitive Technologies Current
Penetration
Typical Tag
Type
Access Control Doorway entry Other keyless entry
technologies
High Passive
Asset Tracking Locating tractors within a freight yard None Low Active
Asset Tagging Tracking corporate computing
systems
Bar Code Low Passive
Authentication Luxury goods counterfeit prevention Holograms Low Passive
Baggage Tracking Positive bag matching Bar Code, Optical Character
Recognition
Low Passive
POS Applications SpeedPass Credit Cards, Smart Cards,
Wireless Phones
Medium Passive
SCM (Container Level) Tracking containers in shipping
terminals
GPS-based Systems Low Active
SCM (Pallet Level) Tracking palletized shipments Bar Code Minimal Active, Passive
SCM (Item Level) Identifying individual items Bar Code Minimal Passive
Vehicle Identification Electronic toll collection Bar Code, License plate, reader
systems
Medium Active, Passive
Vehicle Immobilizers Automotive ignition systems Other theft prevention
technologies
High Passive
APPLICATIONS Credit Cards with RFID
(Paywave function)
Octopus (Smart Card)
APPLICATIONS
Autotoll (Electronic toll
collection)
Access Control
ONLINE SURVEY
Target: SME
Information: Opinion on RFID and its applications
Site:
 http://qtrial.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_9N5UPRZuyuWtsk4
SURVEY RESULT
Logistics and Supply Chain
Management
20%
Pharmaceutic
manufacturing industries
15%
Library Management
21%
Inventory Control
10%
Document Management
8%
Security
8%
Customer Services
5%
Hotel Management
5%
Banking and Finance
5%
Social Services
3%
Other
18%
Types of industries that respondentsthink
it is possible to apply RFID technology
SURVEY RESULT
Enhanced customer
satisfaction
Improved efficiency Increased inventory
turnover rate
Reduced manpower Reduced total cost
0
2
0
2
1
0
2
1
3
0
1 1
0
1
0
3
4 4 4 4
Benefits of using RFID in different industries
Manufacturing Retailing Transportation Warehousing
FURTHER DEVELOPMENT
In medical uses and library management
CONCLUSION
Positive
 RFID is a contactless reading technology and can read through other
materials
 Hold more data than barcode does
 RFID tags data can be changed or added
 More effective, bring lots of convenience to us
Negative
 Cost is relatively remain high (compare to barcode)
 RFID signals may have problems with some materials
 RFID standards are still being developed
15215059 pss7

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15215059 pss7

  • 1. APPLE PENCIL Chan Yan Yi Crystal (15215059) Hung Man (15223167) Kwong Yuk Ying (15221970) October 20, 2015
  • 2. PRESENTATION SCHEDULE Introduction Detailed Information Online Survey • Link and Background • Survey Result • Finding Conclusion
  • 4. RFID RFID = Radio Frequency Identification Electronic labeling and wireless identification of objects using radio frequency Tag carries with its information  a serial number  Model number  Color or any other imaginable data When these tags pass through a field generated by a compatible reader, they transmit this information back to the reader, thereby identifying the object
  • 5. RFID COMPONENTS A basic RFID system consists of these components:  A programmable RFID tag/inlay for storing item data; consisting of  an RFID chip for data storage  an antenna to facilitate communication with the RFID chip  A reader/antenna system to interrogate the RFID inlay  Application software and a host computer system
  • 6. RFID TAG The RFID tag consists of an integrated circuit (IC) embedded in a thin film medium. Information stored in the memory of the RFID chip is transmitted by the antenna circuit embedded in the RFID inlay via radio frequencies, to an RFID reader 3 types  Passive  Semi-passive  Active
  • 7. TYPES OF RFID TAGS Active Tags • Use a battery • communicate over distances of several meters Semi-passive Tags • Contain built-in batteries to power the chip’s circuitry, resist interference and circumvent a lack of power from the reader signal due to long distance. • They are different from active tags in that they only transmit data at the time a response is received Passive Tags • Derive their power from the field generated by the reader • without having an active transmitter to transfer the information stored
  • 8. APPLICATIONS Frequency Appx. Read Range Data Speed Cost of Tags Application Low Frequency (125kHz) <5cm (passive) Low High • Animal Identification • Access Control High Frequency (13.56 Mhz) 10 cm – 1m (passive) Low to Moderate Medium to Low • Smart Cards • Payment (paywave) Ultra High Frequency (433, 868-928 Mhz) 3m -7m (passive) Moderate to High Low • Logistics and Supply Chain • Baggage Tracking Microwave (2.45 & 5.8 Ghz) 10m -15m (passive) 20m – 40m (active) High High • Electronic toll collection (Autotoll) • Container Tracking
  • 9. CURRENT APPLICATIONSApplication Segment Representative Applications Competitive Technologies Current Penetration Typical Tag Type Access Control Doorway entry Other keyless entry technologies High Passive Asset Tracking Locating tractors within a freight yard None Low Active Asset Tagging Tracking corporate computing systems Bar Code Low Passive Authentication Luxury goods counterfeit prevention Holograms Low Passive Baggage Tracking Positive bag matching Bar Code, Optical Character Recognition Low Passive POS Applications SpeedPass Credit Cards, Smart Cards, Wireless Phones Medium Passive SCM (Container Level) Tracking containers in shipping terminals GPS-based Systems Low Active SCM (Pallet Level) Tracking palletized shipments Bar Code Minimal Active, Passive SCM (Item Level) Identifying individual items Bar Code Minimal Passive Vehicle Identification Electronic toll collection Bar Code, License plate, reader systems Medium Active, Passive Vehicle Immobilizers Automotive ignition systems Other theft prevention technologies High Passive
  • 10. APPLICATIONS Credit Cards with RFID (Paywave function) Octopus (Smart Card)
  • 12. ONLINE SURVEY Target: SME Information: Opinion on RFID and its applications Site:  http://qtrial.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_9N5UPRZuyuWtsk4
  • 13. SURVEY RESULT Logistics and Supply Chain Management 20% Pharmaceutic manufacturing industries 15% Library Management 21% Inventory Control 10% Document Management 8% Security 8% Customer Services 5% Hotel Management 5% Banking and Finance 5% Social Services 3% Other 18% Types of industries that respondentsthink it is possible to apply RFID technology
  • 14. SURVEY RESULT Enhanced customer satisfaction Improved efficiency Increased inventory turnover rate Reduced manpower Reduced total cost 0 2 0 2 1 0 2 1 3 0 1 1 0 1 0 3 4 4 4 4 Benefits of using RFID in different industries Manufacturing Retailing Transportation Warehousing
  • 15. FURTHER DEVELOPMENT In medical uses and library management
  • 16. CONCLUSION Positive  RFID is a contactless reading technology and can read through other materials  Hold more data than barcode does  RFID tags data can be changed or added  More effective, bring lots of convenience to us Negative  Cost is relatively remain high (compare to barcode)  RFID signals may have problems with some materials  RFID standards are still being developed