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Chapter 10 
Two Homological Critiques: 
iPods and Cavemen 
By: Christie Omodeo
Part One: iPod 
A homological study of media and discourse
• Homology is a formal parallel across different objects, actions, 
modes of experience, and so forth. Characteristics of discourse itself 
create a form that generates similarity across the variable content 
of different experiences and texts. 
• Many technologies such as the iPod and other portable media 
players have a media logic that is formally parallel to a linguistic 
function: the secret. A secret is not found in nature. It is instead a 
dramatistic/narrative device. 
• A secret is dense, condensed, concentrated with power. There is 
more meaning and impact stuffed into the words of a secret than 
into many other sentences.
iPad Nano 
 The iPod nano is 
packaged like a secret 
and it continues to be 
intimate and personal 
after it is opened and 
used. The text argues 
that the packaging 
reinforces how we use 
technology, which I 
haven’t thought about 
before. I tend to rip 
open the box and either 
store it and forget about 
it or throw it out.
• A technology is never composed of merely the electronic or 
mechanical but is also made up of the social uses of the 
electronic or mechanical. In terms of the nano, you can 
download and listen to music that you like on the device, 
but socially you can share your ear buds with someone so 
they can listen to the song as well, or bond over the fact 
that you both have a nano. 
• I remember when nanos came out they were a big deal, 
but I didn’t have one. I remembered wanting one because 
my friends had one. I liked music just as much as them, but 
my parents couldn’t afford to get me one. I felt like I was 
missing out on an experience, missing out on something my 
friends had.
There are unlabeled tricks to get to the item more easily, like with CD 
cases I learned to pop the case open by the spine instead of trying to 
get the tape off at the opening initially, then it is easier to bend it and 
remove the tape, instead of struggling to pick it off at the opening.
Apple packaging is always sleek white, with the logo on it, a silver 
apple. I have several apple products, and the packaging is different 
sizes depending on the item, but the same general packaging. I can 
see how that is seen as discrete and keeping the contents a secret.
Part Two: Queering the Gecko 
RACE, SEXUAL ORIENTATION, AND MARGINALITY IN 
GEICO’S CAVEMEN
Queer Theory 
 Queer theory is useful for understanding 
ways in which texts disturb widespread, 
established categories. Queerness is not 
only about sexual orientation. Queerness 
is about queer categories, and how 
struggles over categories of any sort 
manage social and political power. 
Queer theory developed as a way to 
question hegemony, to disturb categories 
that prop up power.
So easy a caveman can do it 
Geico created a caveman campaign for their company. The slogan was, “So easy a 
caveman can do it,” which uses a stereotype that cavemen aren’t very intelligent. The 
commercial uses that, and shows cavemen taking offence. The campaign was a success 
and a television show was made because of how popular the commercials were, but the 
television show was a flop and got cancelled. It was poorly written and not funny as well as 
putting focus on racial and sexual stereotypes, which people took offence from.
Works Cited 
• Brummett, B. S. (2015). Rhetoric in Popular 
Culture. SAGE Publications, Inc. 
• Images- https://www.google.com/imghp?gws_rd=ssl

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Chapter 10 presentation

  • 1. Chapter 10 Two Homological Critiques: iPods and Cavemen By: Christie Omodeo
  • 2. Part One: iPod A homological study of media and discourse
  • 3. • Homology is a formal parallel across different objects, actions, modes of experience, and so forth. Characteristics of discourse itself create a form that generates similarity across the variable content of different experiences and texts. • Many technologies such as the iPod and other portable media players have a media logic that is formally parallel to a linguistic function: the secret. A secret is not found in nature. It is instead a dramatistic/narrative device. • A secret is dense, condensed, concentrated with power. There is more meaning and impact stuffed into the words of a secret than into many other sentences.
  • 4. iPad Nano  The iPod nano is packaged like a secret and it continues to be intimate and personal after it is opened and used. The text argues that the packaging reinforces how we use technology, which I haven’t thought about before. I tend to rip open the box and either store it and forget about it or throw it out.
  • 5. • A technology is never composed of merely the electronic or mechanical but is also made up of the social uses of the electronic or mechanical. In terms of the nano, you can download and listen to music that you like on the device, but socially you can share your ear buds with someone so they can listen to the song as well, or bond over the fact that you both have a nano. • I remember when nanos came out they were a big deal, but I didn’t have one. I remembered wanting one because my friends had one. I liked music just as much as them, but my parents couldn’t afford to get me one. I felt like I was missing out on an experience, missing out on something my friends had.
  • 6. There are unlabeled tricks to get to the item more easily, like with CD cases I learned to pop the case open by the spine instead of trying to get the tape off at the opening initially, then it is easier to bend it and remove the tape, instead of struggling to pick it off at the opening.
  • 7.
  • 8. Apple packaging is always sleek white, with the logo on it, a silver apple. I have several apple products, and the packaging is different sizes depending on the item, but the same general packaging. I can see how that is seen as discrete and keeping the contents a secret.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Part Two: Queering the Gecko RACE, SEXUAL ORIENTATION, AND MARGINALITY IN GEICO’S CAVEMEN
  • 13.
  • 14. Queer Theory  Queer theory is useful for understanding ways in which texts disturb widespread, established categories. Queerness is not only about sexual orientation. Queerness is about queer categories, and how struggles over categories of any sort manage social and political power. Queer theory developed as a way to question hegemony, to disturb categories that prop up power.
  • 15. So easy a caveman can do it Geico created a caveman campaign for their company. The slogan was, “So easy a caveman can do it,” which uses a stereotype that cavemen aren’t very intelligent. The commercial uses that, and shows cavemen taking offence. The campaign was a success and a television show was made because of how popular the commercials were, but the television show was a flop and got cancelled. It was poorly written and not funny as well as putting focus on racial and sexual stereotypes, which people took offence from.
  • 16.
  • 17. Works Cited • Brummett, B. S. (2015). Rhetoric in Popular Culture. SAGE Publications, Inc. • Images- https://www.google.com/imghp?gws_rd=ssl