basic knowledge in writing a research

1. By : CHELDY SYGACO ELUMBA-PABLEO,MPA,LLB
A research

2. To communicate
report to interested
sectors the problem
investigated and
update of the new
status.
PURPOSE IN
WRITING REPORT
By : CHELDY SYGACO ELUMBA-PABLEO,MPA,LLB

3.  Introduction of the problem
 Review of the Literature and the
Hypothesis
 Methodology Used
 Finding
 Summary, Conclusions and
Recommendations
 Language and Style
HOW TO WRITE A
RESEARCH
By : CHELDY SYGACO ELUMBA-PABLEO,MPA,LLB

4. GO directly into
what the problem
is investigating.
THE INTRODUCTION AND
THE PROBLEM
By : CHELDY SYGACO ELUMBA-PABLEO,MPA,LLB

5. REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
AND THE HYPOTHESIS
Presents
sufficient
background for
the problem---
well-tied
pertinent facts.
By : CHELDY SYGACO ELUMBA-PABLEO,MPA,LLB

6. DON’TS IN WRITING RELATED
LITERATURE
 Don’t write a mere listing of
investigation or opinions w/o
associating to the present study.
 Don’t put all the related literature
you read in your research ---choose
only the best that suits your
study.
 Don’t quote the very old source—
the recent publication.
By : CHELDY SYGACO ELUMBA-PABLEO,MPA,LLB

7. METHODOLOGY
 The researcher writes the
approach used.
 Present the target population
and the sampling.
 Describe the tools used in
gathering data and its
validation—validity and
reliability.
 Include way of test used
 Statistical design and
computation used
By : CHELDY SYGACO ELUMBA-PABLEO,MPA,LLB

8. RESEARCH FINDINGS
 Discussed why such results
come out.
 Confirm or rejects the previous
study.
 Clear, accurate and logical.
 Tables, graphs and other devices
maximize lucidity.
 Interpretations presented
should be data base.
By : CHELDY SYGACO ELUMBA-PABLEO,MPA,LLB

9. SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND
RECOMMENDATION
 It is a separate chapter.
 Puts together the highlights of the
important findings of the
investigation.
 Look back to the questions you
post in your introduction and
answer.
By : CHELDY SYGACO ELUMBA-PABLEO,MPA,LLB

10. CONCLUSION
Abstraction
drawn from the
summary of
findings.
Tied to the
questions
investigated.
By : CHELDY SYGACO ELUMBA-PABLEO,MPA,LLB

11. RECOMMENDATION
(IMPLICATION)
 Geared towards education and
practical utility.
 Think of what the data and
conclusion mean for education
or unit for.
 Allows a freer thinking –logical.
 Can tie up present data,
previous investigation current
thinking and inadequacy of
present study.
By : CHELDY SYGACO ELUMBA-PABLEO,MPA,LLB

12. FORMAT IN WRITING FEASIBILITY
STUDY
 COVER PAGE
 APPROVAL SHEET
 NAME OF SCHOOL, RESEARCHER,
TOPIC
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
 INTRODUCTION
 MARKETING STUDY
 MANAGEMENT STUDY
 SOCIO-ECONOMIC STUDY
 TECHNICAL STUDY
 FINANCIAL STUDY
 SUMMARY
 CONCLUSION
 RECOMMENDATION
 RESEARCHERS PROFILE
 CLIPPINGS OR ANNEXES
By : CHELDY SYGACO ELUMBA-PABLEO,MPA,LLB

13. STEPS IN THE RESEARCH PROCESS
#4
Coding and Analyzing
Data
#1
Choosing the problem
Stating hypothesis
#3
Data Collection
#2
Formulating Research Design
#5
Interpreting Results
By : CHELDY SYGACO ELUMBA-PABLEO,MPA,LLB

14. THANK YOU FOR READING!
CHELDHAYE