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NIHONGO - Japanese Language
 Pronouns
 Verb (desu)
 Basic Sentence Construction
Japanese English
watashi I
anata you
kare he
kanojo she
watashi tachi we
karera they (generally)
kanojo tachi they (female only)
• boku – can be used as a male
counterpart of “watashi”
• desu
• is used for linking verbs “is, am, are”
• deshita
• past tense of “desu”
• is used for “was, were”
I am Jane.
Watashi wa Jane desu.
S V O
S Subject Marker O V
He is John.
Kare wa John-san desu.
S V O
S Subject Marker O V
She is Jenny.
Kanojo wa Jenny-san desu.
S V O
S Subject Marker O V
We are students.
Watashi-tachi wa seito desu.
S V O
S Subject Marker O V
They were students.
Karera wa seito deshita.
S V O
S Subject Marker O V
 O-namae wa nan desu ka?
 What is your name?
 (Kare,Kanojo) wa dare desu ka?
 Who is (he,she)?

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02 basic sentence