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Chapter 4
Musculoskeletal System
     Biology 120
   By Bonnie Lim
   An injury to a bone when the tissue of the
    bone is broken
    Common type of wrist fracture
    Treatment
    Simple immobilization with a splint and sling to a lightweight
     fiberglass case
   An incomplete break; one side of bone is broken and the other side is
    bent
   Treatment
    Mildly pulling the bone apart a bit and then pushing it into position to
    help it straighten as before. Casts are the standard method of restricting
    bone motility. However, doctors may also recommend a removable
    splint if they feel that it can provide the same benefits.
   Fracture at an angle to the bone.
   Treatment
     Before initiating any bone bruise treatment, it is important to evaluate
    the damage to ligaments. If the damage is small enough and incapable
    of impeding the movement of the affected part in future, then a normal
    plaster or cast may be sufficient to unite the broken fragments of the
    bone. However, if the damage is extensive, then a reconstructive
    surgery is first performed. Then, the bone is fixed in place with either a
    cast or metal rods and screws.
Fracture

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Fracture

  • 1. Chapter 4 Musculoskeletal System Biology 120 By Bonnie Lim
  • 2. An injury to a bone when the tissue of the bone is broken
  • 3. Common type of wrist fracture  Treatment Simple immobilization with a splint and sling to a lightweight fiberglass case
  • 4. An incomplete break; one side of bone is broken and the other side is bent  Treatment Mildly pulling the bone apart a bit and then pushing it into position to help it straighten as before. Casts are the standard method of restricting bone motility. However, doctors may also recommend a removable splint if they feel that it can provide the same benefits.
  • 5. Fracture at an angle to the bone.  Treatment Before initiating any bone bruise treatment, it is important to evaluate the damage to ligaments. If the damage is small enough and incapable of impeding the movement of the affected part in future, then a normal plaster or cast may be sufficient to unite the broken fragments of the bone. However, if the damage is extensive, then a reconstructive surgery is first performed. Then, the bone is fixed in place with either a cast or metal rods and screws.