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Salt Water/ Fresh Water
      Experiment


        Block 2 Group 6
       Sarah, Evan, Blake
Question



Does salt water heat up to 50˚c
   faster than fresh water?
Hypothesis



If salt is added to water then it
will take less time to reach 50˚c
   as opposed to fresh water
Testing Procedure

                                             Variables:
        Materials:
                              Independent Variable: Salt/Fresh Water
1.    100 ml of fresh water
2.    100 ml of salt water
                              Dependent Variable: Time taken to heat up
3.    Bunsen Burner
                              to 50˚c
4.    Ruler
5.    Glass Beaker            Controlled Variables: Amount of Water,
6.    Plastic Beaker          Flame Height, Beaker Height From Flame,
7.    Graduated Cylinder      Same Equipment
8.    Eye Dropper
9.    Computer with Vernier
10.   Temperature Probe
11.   Timer/Stopwatch
12.   Paper towels
Testing Procedure
1.  Measure out 100ml of fresh water.
2.  Pour 100 ml of fresh water into beaker.
3.  Set beaker with fresh water on ring stand 10 inches up from the table.
4.  Set up Vernier so that a probe is recording the temperature of the water
    inside of the beaker.
5. Light Bunsen Burner and set Bunsen Burner flame height to 4 inches.
6. Bring out a time measuring device.
7. Move Bunsen Burner so that it is underneath ring stand.
8. Once the Bunsen Burner is underneath the ring stand start recording the
    time.
9. Carefully watch the time and temperature.
10. Once the temperature probe reads 50˚c stop the timer immediately and
    record the time.
11. Repeat process 4 times, once completed replace fresh water with salt
    water and do the experiment 4 more times with the salt water.
Data
Trial                Salt Water           Fresh Water
1                    11:28:04             11:13:23
2                    12:46:60             9:02:42
3                    11:07:99             8:44:35
4                    9:36:65              10:20:49
Average Time         11:04:25             10:09:75
Range                3:09:95              3:08:88
Maximum              12:46:60             11:13:23
Minimum              9:36:65              8:44:35


               Minutes: Seconds: Milliseconds
Data

 Salt Water

                                       Trial 4
                                       Trial 3
                                       Trial 2
                                       Trial 1
Fresh Water




              0   5          10   15

                      Time
Analysis/Conclusion
   We found that in our experiment Fresh Water
         heated up faster than Salt Water.
We would have to revise our hypothesis to say If salt
 is added to water then it will take longer to reach
              50˚c than fresh water.

Possible errors that could have occurred during our
experiment are; inconsistent flame
height, inaccurate timing, and inaccurate
temperature readings.

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Salt Water

  • 1. Salt Water/ Fresh Water Experiment Block 2 Group 6 Sarah, Evan, Blake
  • 2. Question Does salt water heat up to 50˚c faster than fresh water?
  • 3. Hypothesis If salt is added to water then it will take less time to reach 50˚c as opposed to fresh water
  • 4. Testing Procedure Variables: Materials: Independent Variable: Salt/Fresh Water 1. 100 ml of fresh water 2. 100 ml of salt water Dependent Variable: Time taken to heat up 3. Bunsen Burner to 50˚c 4. Ruler 5. Glass Beaker Controlled Variables: Amount of Water, 6. Plastic Beaker Flame Height, Beaker Height From Flame, 7. Graduated Cylinder Same Equipment 8. Eye Dropper 9. Computer with Vernier 10. Temperature Probe 11. Timer/Stopwatch 12. Paper towels
  • 5. Testing Procedure 1. Measure out 100ml of fresh water. 2. Pour 100 ml of fresh water into beaker. 3. Set beaker with fresh water on ring stand 10 inches up from the table. 4. Set up Vernier so that a probe is recording the temperature of the water inside of the beaker. 5. Light Bunsen Burner and set Bunsen Burner flame height to 4 inches. 6. Bring out a time measuring device. 7. Move Bunsen Burner so that it is underneath ring stand. 8. Once the Bunsen Burner is underneath the ring stand start recording the time. 9. Carefully watch the time and temperature. 10. Once the temperature probe reads 50˚c stop the timer immediately and record the time. 11. Repeat process 4 times, once completed replace fresh water with salt water and do the experiment 4 more times with the salt water.
  • 6. Data Trial Salt Water Fresh Water 1 11:28:04 11:13:23 2 12:46:60 9:02:42 3 11:07:99 8:44:35 4 9:36:65 10:20:49 Average Time 11:04:25 10:09:75 Range 3:09:95 3:08:88 Maximum 12:46:60 11:13:23 Minimum 9:36:65 8:44:35 Minutes: Seconds: Milliseconds
  • 7. Data Salt Water Trial 4 Trial 3 Trial 2 Trial 1 Fresh Water 0 5 10 15 Time
  • 8. Analysis/Conclusion We found that in our experiment Fresh Water heated up faster than Salt Water. We would have to revise our hypothesis to say If salt is added to water then it will take longer to reach 50˚c than fresh water. Possible errors that could have occurred during our experiment are; inconsistent flame height, inaccurate timing, and inaccurate temperature readings.