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Belal Chaudhary
Real-time translation of
Sign Language into text
DSR Demo Day Symposium
Objectives:
• Translate American Sign Language (ASL) from
images into text (Sign2Text)
• Focus on the ASL alphabet (A-Z)
Real-time translation of
Sign Language into text
Pipeline
Pillow
ASL BU Corpus
1555 images
Crowdsourced
300 images
T
NM
B
A A
U V W
Raw image
Padding
+
BGR channel editing
• ~2000 images
• ~70 / class (unbalanced numbers)
244 x 244
Re-size for NN
Model Accuracy
Time per
prediction
(CPU)
VGG16
+ classification block
99.1% ~300ms
ResNet50
+ classification block
87.2% ~235ms
Transfer learning + CNN
DATA
AUGMENTATION
applied every epoch
LIVE DEMO
Public repo: https://github.com/BelalC/sign2text
Thanks
• Data science
• Deep learning
• Text, images, sensors
• Biotechnology
Let’s talk…
/BelalC
/belalchaudhary
• Volunteer signers,
interpreters, signing
community
• Boston University
Appendix
VGG16 Architecture
1000classes
Appendix
My Model architecture Flatten
FC (256)
Dropout
FC (26)
+ softmax activation
Probabilities / class
Appendix
VGG16 Architecture
Appendix
Convolutional neural networks, transfer learning & more
• http://setosa.io/ev/image-kernels/
• http://cs231n.github.io/
• http://cs231n.github.io/transfer-learning/

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AI-powered translation of Sign Language into text

Editor's Notes

  1. Sign language statistics: 5-10% of world population is deaf/hard-of-hearing rely on sign language
  2. English dictionary: 171,476 words in use ASL dictionary: ~10-30,000 words + lots of regional/country dialect fingerspelling used for names, emphasis and ‘loan’ words from English
  3. ResNet - Residual net with 50 layers (Microsoft) VGG16 - 16 layers (Uni of Oxford) my CNN - 2 conv layers + 1 max pool
  4. Links to ASL/local sign languages communities Host on a web app for education Open-source on GitHub -> ready to train on other examples #Hand detection? #Expand training examples/words?