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Congruence


 Congruent
•The Conditions
• Congruent Triangles
• How to prove that
• Exercise’s example
                         Click what you want
                                to learn
Conditions of Congruent


a) The all sides of
   corresponding sides are
   equal                     The Conditions for
b) The angles of             Congruent of
   Corresponding sides       Two Plane Figures are:
   are equal
c) The shapes of both
   figure are same
Conditions of Congruent

                                  The example:
         A            D           a) The Corresponding sides
a)
                                     (look the same sign) are:
     C       B    F       E          AC with DF, AB with
     R           U            V      DE, and BC with EF
b)
                                  b) Equal angle of
     S            T                  Corresponding side:
                              W      <R with <W, <S with
c)
                                     <V, and <T with <U
                                  c) Both of Plane Figures are
                                     Triangle
Prove Congruent Figures


                                To Prove that 2 Triangles are
                                Congruent:
A               6cm             a) Side, Side, Side
            T             U
                                The all sides are in equal
          7cm       7cm   5cm
    5cm

                B         S
C     6cm
Prove Congruent Figures


                                 To Prove that 2 Triangles are
                                 Congruent:
A                      6cm
                             U   b) Two Sides, One Angle
          T      45              The angle coincided by two
      7cm             7cm            sides (AB and BC or UT
                                     and TS)
            45    B
    6cm
                             S
C
Prove Congruent Figures

A                           6cm                To Prove that 2 Triangles are
                   T   45          90
                                           U
                                               Congruent:
                                               c) Two Angles, One Side
              45
                                                1. The angles known on the
90                 B                       S
C       6cm                                        side
    A                  6cm                      2.The side face to one of two
               T              90       U
    55                                             angles

                                  55
    90 6cm         B                   S
    C
Example

Answer:
We prove it based on the
condition, that we have learn
before. We look for the same
                                           C
                                                           B
sign:                                          E
• <CAE equal to <EBD
• CE equal to ED                  A
• <CEA equal to <BED (It hasn’t                    D
sign, but it’s vertical angles
                                  Prove that ACE and      BDE
The Conclusion: ACE                      are congruent
and BDE are congruent

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Mathematics - Congruence

  • 1. Congruence  Congruent •The Conditions • Congruent Triangles • How to prove that • Exercise’s example Click what you want to learn
  • 2. Conditions of Congruent a) The all sides of corresponding sides are equal The Conditions for b) The angles of Congruent of Corresponding sides Two Plane Figures are: are equal c) The shapes of both figure are same
  • 3. Conditions of Congruent The example: A D a) The Corresponding sides a) (look the same sign) are: C B F E AC with DF, AB with R U V DE, and BC with EF b) b) Equal angle of S T Corresponding side: W <R with <W, <S with c) <V, and <T with <U c) Both of Plane Figures are Triangle
  • 4. Prove Congruent Figures To Prove that 2 Triangles are Congruent: A 6cm a) Side, Side, Side T U The all sides are in equal 7cm 7cm 5cm 5cm B S C 6cm
  • 5. Prove Congruent Figures To Prove that 2 Triangles are Congruent: A 6cm U b) Two Sides, One Angle T 45 The angle coincided by two 7cm 7cm sides (AB and BC or UT and TS) 45 B 6cm S C
  • 6. Prove Congruent Figures A 6cm To Prove that 2 Triangles are T 45 90 U Congruent: c) Two Angles, One Side 45 1. The angles known on the 90 B S C 6cm side A 6cm 2.The side face to one of two T 90 U 55 angles 55 90 6cm B S C
  • 7. Example Answer: We prove it based on the condition, that we have learn before. We look for the same C B sign: E • <CAE equal to <EBD • CE equal to ED A • <CEA equal to <BED (It hasn’t D sign, but it’s vertical angles Prove that ACE and BDE The Conclusion: ACE are congruent and BDE are congruent