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RELATIONSHIP
BETWEEN
ILLNESS AND
BEHAVIOUR
INTRODUCTION
ILLNESS:
An illness is the response ,the person has to disease.
It is an abnormal process in which the persons level of functioning is changed
compared with a previous level.
Persons physical ,emotional, intellectual , social, developmental or spiritual
functioning is diminished.
Illness is highly subjective ; only the individual person can say he or she is ill.
2
A coping mechanism , involves ways individual
describes ,monitor ,interpret their
symptoms ,take remedial actions , and the use of
health care system.
3
ILLNESS BEHAVIOR
DETERMINANTS OF ILLNESS BEHAVIOR
 Recognisability of illness symptoms.
 The extent the person perceives symptoms as serious.
 Information, knowledge and cultural assumption.
 Disruption in family work and social activity.
 Frequency of appearance.
 Toleration level.
 Physical proximity of treatment resources
4
Edward suchman (1972)
identified stages of illness behavior
5
STAGES OF ILLNESS BEHAVIOUR
6
SYMPTOMS EXPERIENCE
DEPENDENT PATIENT ROLE
MEDICIAL CARE CONTACT
ASSUMPTION OF THE SICK
ROLE
DEPENDENT PATIENT ROLE
 Awareness of physical changes.
 Pain, rashes and lump etc
7
SYMPTOMS EXPERIENCE
 Accept sick role and seek confirmation
 Self treatment
 Excuses
 Emotional responses
 Illness persist seek professional help
8
ASSUMPTION OF SICK ROLE
 Seek professional advice
 Accept or deny diagnosis
 Follow the treatment plan
9
MEDICAL CARE CONTACT
 Dependent for professional help
 Accept their dependence on the primary care provider
10
DEPENDENT CLIENT ROLE
 Relinquish the dependent role
 Resume former roles and responsibilities
 Acute illness (short term) – recovery fast
 Chronic illness (Long term) s– recovery difficult
11
RECOVERY AND REHABILITATION
 Relinquish the dependent role
 Resume former roles and responsibilities
 Acute illness (short term) – recovery fast
 Chronic illness (Long term) s– recovery difficult
12
IMPACT OF ILLNESS ON PATIENT AND
FAMILY
13
IMPACT ON THE CLIENT
14
EXPERIENCE BEHAVIORAL AND
EMOTIONAL CHANGES
LACK OF
ENERGY
FEAR
IRRITABLE
ANGAR
WITHDRAWS
DENIAL
HOPELESSNESS
POWERLESSNESS
15
16
CHANGES IN SELF CONCEPT
Loss of self
esteem
Loss of self
concept
17
CHANGES IN LIFE STYLE
DIET Activity
EXERCISE REST AND SLEEP
18
IMPACT ON THE FAMILY
FACTORS
 Member of the family who is ill
 Seriousness and length of illness
 Cultural and social customs the family follows
19
FACTORS
 Role changes
 Task reassigned and increased demands on time
 Stress
 Financial problems
 Loneliness
 Change in social customs
20
“
”
If you know the art of deep
breathing, you have the strength,
wisdom and courage of ten tigers
21
PRESENTED BY
22
KALSOOM SYED
THANK YOU!

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Relationship Between Illness and Behaviour

  • 2. INTRODUCTION ILLNESS: An illness is the response ,the person has to disease. It is an abnormal process in which the persons level of functioning is changed compared with a previous level. Persons physical ,emotional, intellectual , social, developmental or spiritual functioning is diminished. Illness is highly subjective ; only the individual person can say he or she is ill. 2
  • 3. A coping mechanism , involves ways individual describes ,monitor ,interpret their symptoms ,take remedial actions , and the use of health care system. 3 ILLNESS BEHAVIOR
  • 4. DETERMINANTS OF ILLNESS BEHAVIOR  Recognisability of illness symptoms.  The extent the person perceives symptoms as serious.  Information, knowledge and cultural assumption.  Disruption in family work and social activity.  Frequency of appearance.  Toleration level.  Physical proximity of treatment resources 4
  • 5. Edward suchman (1972) identified stages of illness behavior 5
  • 6. STAGES OF ILLNESS BEHAVIOUR 6 SYMPTOMS EXPERIENCE DEPENDENT PATIENT ROLE MEDICIAL CARE CONTACT ASSUMPTION OF THE SICK ROLE DEPENDENT PATIENT ROLE
  • 7.  Awareness of physical changes.  Pain, rashes and lump etc 7 SYMPTOMS EXPERIENCE
  • 8.  Accept sick role and seek confirmation  Self treatment  Excuses  Emotional responses  Illness persist seek professional help 8 ASSUMPTION OF SICK ROLE
  • 9.  Seek professional advice  Accept or deny diagnosis  Follow the treatment plan 9 MEDICAL CARE CONTACT
  • 10.  Dependent for professional help  Accept their dependence on the primary care provider 10 DEPENDENT CLIENT ROLE
  • 11.  Relinquish the dependent role  Resume former roles and responsibilities  Acute illness (short term) – recovery fast  Chronic illness (Long term) s– recovery difficult 11 RECOVERY AND REHABILITATION
  • 12.  Relinquish the dependent role  Resume former roles and responsibilities  Acute illness (short term) – recovery fast  Chronic illness (Long term) s– recovery difficult 12 IMPACT OF ILLNESS ON PATIENT AND FAMILY
  • 14. 14 EXPERIENCE BEHAVIORAL AND EMOTIONAL CHANGES LACK OF ENERGY FEAR IRRITABLE ANGAR WITHDRAWS DENIAL HOPELESSNESS POWERLESSNESS
  • 15. 15
  • 16. 16 CHANGES IN SELF CONCEPT Loss of self esteem Loss of self concept
  • 17. 17 CHANGES IN LIFE STYLE DIET Activity EXERCISE REST AND SLEEP
  • 19. FACTORS  Member of the family who is ill  Seriousness and length of illness  Cultural and social customs the family follows 19
  • 20. FACTORS  Role changes  Task reassigned and increased demands on time  Stress  Financial problems  Loneliness  Change in social customs 20
  • 21. “ ” If you know the art of deep breathing, you have the strength, wisdom and courage of ten tigers 21