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Page 1Page 1Focused Improvement
Aditya Das, Akshit Singh, Arnaud Marquet, Omar Modak, Zach Taylor,
December 4th, 2015
Purdue Senior Design Final Project
CHR948TE: Theory of Constraints
Page 2Page 2Focused Improvement
Organize Team
Kokomo Transmission Plant
Project Leader: Project Team 9400
Zachary Taylor
Industrial Engineer
Akshit Singh
Creative
Innovator
Arnaud Marquet
Technical Team
Leader
Aditya Das
Logistics Manager
Omar Modak
General Support
STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 STEP 5 STEP 6
PLAN DO CHECK
SUBJECTTEAM PLANNING
Page 3Page 3Focused Improvement
SUBJECT Theme – Why are we here?
Page 4Page 4Focused Improvement
SUBJECT Theme – Why are we here?
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
140.0
160.0
180.0
948TE BH 010 948TE BH 020 948TE BH 030 948TE BH 040 948TE BH 050
#ofjobs/Hour
Departments for BH line
SAJPH
9400 BH2 040D
9400 BH2 040C
9400 BH2 030K
9400 BH2 030J
9400 BH2 030H
9400 BH2 030G
9400 BH2 030F
9400 BH2 030E
9400 BH2 030D
9400 BH2 030C
9400 BH2 030B
9400 BH2 030A
9400 BH2 020G
9400 BH2 020F
9400 BH2 020E
9400 BH2 020D
9400 BH2 020C
9400 BH2 020B
9400 BH2 020A
Page 5Page 5Focused Improvement
PLANNING
STEP DESCRIPTION START DATE END DATE
Establish the team required to solve the problem. Define the competencies, skills and
abilities of Team Members and update radar charts 9/10/2015 9/17/2015
Establish the problem to be attacked, the reason why it has been selected and the factors
impacted by the problem. Use stratification of data in pareto format 9/25/2015 10/2/2015
Establish start and end dates for each phase of the PDCA process. Develop action plan
and team meeting schedule. 9/25/2015 10/2/2015
Problem Description
What is the Problem? Analyze and stratify collected data . Utilize 5W1H, 5G, Initial Time
Study, IE with IT and/or sketches when possible to accurately describe the problem. 10/2/2015 10/9/2015
System Description
How does the machine/process work in normal conditions? What are the key components
and their function? What are the correct parameters. 10/9/2015 11/2/2015
Setting the Target
Set SMART Targets. Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, Timed. Try to calculate
the benefits if you solve the problem. 11/2/2015 11/9/2015
Time Analysis
Analysis of time and method? Utilize time studies, standard time charts, process analysis,
IE with IT, layout analysis and line balance/sequencing. 11/9/2015 11/20/2015
Countermeasures
List all possible solutions along with drawings or sketches. Use analysis matrix to choose
the best ones based on Impact, Cost, Easiness. Develop implementation plan . 11/20/2015 12/2/2015
Results
Has the solutions solved the problem? Have you achieved the Target? Team determines
how long to monitor the solution . 11/20/2015 12/2/2015
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
STEP 6
STEP 5
Master Timing Schedule
SUBJECT
TEAM
PLANNING
Page 6Page 6Focused Improvement
PLANNING Master Timing Schedule
Page 7Page 7Focused Improvement
Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
Page 8Page 8Focused Improvement
Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
Page 9Page 9Focused Improvement
Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
0.00 %
10.00 %
20.00 %
30.00 %
40.00 %
50.00 %
60.00 %
70.00 %
80.00 %
9400
BH1
030K
9400
BH1
030J
9400
BH2
030K
9400
BH1
030F
9400
BH1
030G
9400
BH1
030H
9400
BH1
030B
9400
BH1
030A
9400
BH1
030D
9400
BH1
030C
9400
BH1
030E
9400
BH2
030H
9400
BH2
030G
9400
BH2
030B
9400
BH2
030E
9400
BH2
030D
9400
BH2
030A
9400
BH2
030C
9400
BH2
030F
9400
BH2
030J
Hours
Departments for BH line
OEE BH op30
Page 10Page 10Focused Improvement
Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
Page 11Page 11Focused Improvement
Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
0.00 %
10.00 %
20.00 %
30.00 %
40.00 %
50.00 %
60.00 %
70.00 %
80.00 %
90.00 %
100.00 %
9400
BH1
030A
9400
BH1
030B
9400
BH1
030C
9400
BH1
030D
9400
BH1
030E
9400
BH1
030F
9400
BH1
030G
9400
BH1
030H
9400
BH1 030J
9400
BH1
030K
9400
BH2
030A
9400
BH2
030B
9400
BH2
030C
9400
BH2
030D
9400
BH2
030E
9400
BH2
030F
9400
BH2
030G
9400
BH2
030H
9400
BH2
030K
Percentage
OP30 Machines
Availibility
Page 12Page 12Focused Improvement
Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
Downtime fault events
Page 13Page 13Focused Improvement
Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
Page 14Page 14Focused Improvement
Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
86 %
87 %
88 %
89 %
90 %
91 %
92 %
93 %
94 %
95 %
96 %
97 %
9400
BH1
030A
9400
BH1
030B
9400
BH1
030C
9400
BH1
030D
9400
BH1
030E
9400
BH1
030F
9400
BH1
030G
9400
BH1
030H
9400
BH1 030J
9400
BH1
030K
9400
BH2
030A
9400
BH2
030B
9400
BH2
030C
9400
BH2
030D
9400
BH2
030E
9400
BH2
030F
9400
BH2
030G
9400
BH2
030H
9400
BH2
030K
Percentage
OP30 Machines
Performance
Page 15Page 15Focused Improvement
Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
Target time = # of machines * cycle time (s)
Target time = 10 * 41.9 = 419s
Page 16Page 16Focused Improvement
Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
Page 17Page 17Focused Improvement
Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
99.9 %
99.9 %
99.9 %
99.9 %
99.9 %
100.0 %
100.0 %
100.0 %
100.0 %
9400
BH1
030A
9400
BH1
030B
9400
BH1
030C
9400
BH1
030D
9400
BH1
030E
9400
BH1
030F
9400
BH1
030G
9400
BH1
030H
9400
BH1
030J
9400
BH1
030K
9400
BH2
030A
9400
BH2
030B
9400
BH2
030C
9400
BH2
030D
9400
BH2
030E
9400
BH2
030F
9400
BH2
030G
9400
BH2
030H
9400
BH2
030K
Percentage
OP30 Machines
Quality
Page 18Page 18Focused Improvement
System DescriptionPLAN STEP 2
Page 19Page 19Focused Improvement
System DescriptionPLAN STEP 2
Page 20Page 20Focused Improvement
System DescriptionPLAN STEP 2
Page 21Page 21Focused Improvement
Setting the TargetPLAN STEP 3
SMART Target
Set by 2800 parts per day production rate to get 172 SAJPH
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
140.0
160.0
180.0
948TE BH 010 948TE BH 020 948TE BH 030 948TE BH 040 948TE BH 050
Hours
Departments for BH line
SAJPH
9400 BH2 040D
9400 BH2 040C
9400 BH2 030K
9400 BH2 030J
9400 BH2 030H
9400 BH2 030G
9400 BH2 030F
9400 BH2 030E
9400 BH2 030D
9400 BH2 030C
9400 BH2 030B
9400 BH2 030A
9400 BH2 020G
9400 BH2 020F
9400 BH2 020E
Page 22Page 22Focused Improvement
AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
Page 23Page 23Focused Improvement
AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
Downtime fault events
Page 24Page 24Focused Improvement
AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
Part Detect Switch Did Not Detect Part
Page 25Page 25Focused Improvement
Actions and CountermeasuresDO STEP 5
Robot Communicates The
Status of the Part
Presence To NTC Machine
Disabled
Page 26Page 26Focused Improvement
ResultsCHECK STEP 6
Dollar savings for Availability Project
Page 27Page 27Focused Improvement
AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
Page 28Page 28Focused Improvement
AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
Page 29Page 29Focused Improvement
AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
Current Cycle Time = 416s
Page 30Page 30Focused Improvement
AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
Page 31Page 31Focused Improvement
Opportunity of Saved Time = 1s
Actions and CountermeasuresDO STEP 5
Page 32Page 32Focused Improvement
Opportunity for Cycle Time = 415s
ResultsCHECK STEP 6
Page 33Page 33Focused Improvement
ResultsCHECK STEP 6
Dollar savings for 1st Performance Project
Page 34Page 34Focused Improvement
AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
Page 35Page 35Focused Improvement
AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
Page 36Page 36Focused Improvement
Opportunity of Saved Time = 2.5s
Actions and CountermeasuresDO STEP 5
Page 37Page 37Focused Improvement
Opportunity for Cycle Time = 412.5s
ResultsCHECK STEP 6
Page 38Page 38Focused Improvement
ResultsCHECK STEP 6
Dollar savings for 2nd Performance Project
Page 39Page 39Focused Improvement
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
140.0
160.0
180.0
948TE BH 010 948TE BH 020 948TE BH 030 948TE BH 040 948TE BH 050
Hours
Departments for BH line
SAJPH
9400 BH2 040D
9400 BH2 040C
9400 BH2 030K
9400 BH2 030J
9400 BH2 030H
9400 BH2 030G
9400 BH2 030F
9400 BH2 030E
9400 BH2 030D
9400 BH2 030C
9400 BH2 030B
9400 BH2 030A
9400 BH2 020G
9400 BH2 020F
9400 BH2 020E
9400 BH2 020D
9400 BH2 020C
9400 BH2 020B
9400 BH2 020A
Final Theoretical ResultsCHECK STEP 6
Opportunity of total Dollar amount saved/year $69,914
Opportunity of increase in Stand Alone Jobs/hour 2.05
Page 40Page 40Focused Improvement
Thank you!

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IE431 Final Presentation

  • 1. Page 1Page 1Focused Improvement Aditya Das, Akshit Singh, Arnaud Marquet, Omar Modak, Zach Taylor, December 4th, 2015 Purdue Senior Design Final Project CHR948TE: Theory of Constraints
  • 2. Page 2Page 2Focused Improvement Organize Team Kokomo Transmission Plant Project Leader: Project Team 9400 Zachary Taylor Industrial Engineer Akshit Singh Creative Innovator Arnaud Marquet Technical Team Leader Aditya Das Logistics Manager Omar Modak General Support STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 STEP 5 STEP 6 PLAN DO CHECK SUBJECTTEAM PLANNING
  • 3. Page 3Page 3Focused Improvement SUBJECT Theme – Why are we here?
  • 4. Page 4Page 4Focused Improvement SUBJECT Theme – Why are we here? 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 140.0 160.0 180.0 948TE BH 010 948TE BH 020 948TE BH 030 948TE BH 040 948TE BH 050 #ofjobs/Hour Departments for BH line SAJPH 9400 BH2 040D 9400 BH2 040C 9400 BH2 030K 9400 BH2 030J 9400 BH2 030H 9400 BH2 030G 9400 BH2 030F 9400 BH2 030E 9400 BH2 030D 9400 BH2 030C 9400 BH2 030B 9400 BH2 030A 9400 BH2 020G 9400 BH2 020F 9400 BH2 020E 9400 BH2 020D 9400 BH2 020C 9400 BH2 020B 9400 BH2 020A
  • 5. Page 5Page 5Focused Improvement PLANNING STEP DESCRIPTION START DATE END DATE Establish the team required to solve the problem. Define the competencies, skills and abilities of Team Members and update radar charts 9/10/2015 9/17/2015 Establish the problem to be attacked, the reason why it has been selected and the factors impacted by the problem. Use stratification of data in pareto format 9/25/2015 10/2/2015 Establish start and end dates for each phase of the PDCA process. Develop action plan and team meeting schedule. 9/25/2015 10/2/2015 Problem Description What is the Problem? Analyze and stratify collected data . Utilize 5W1H, 5G, Initial Time Study, IE with IT and/or sketches when possible to accurately describe the problem. 10/2/2015 10/9/2015 System Description How does the machine/process work in normal conditions? What are the key components and their function? What are the correct parameters. 10/9/2015 11/2/2015 Setting the Target Set SMART Targets. Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, Timed. Try to calculate the benefits if you solve the problem. 11/2/2015 11/9/2015 Time Analysis Analysis of time and method? Utilize time studies, standard time charts, process analysis, IE with IT, layout analysis and line balance/sequencing. 11/9/2015 11/20/2015 Countermeasures List all possible solutions along with drawings or sketches. Use analysis matrix to choose the best ones based on Impact, Cost, Easiness. Develop implementation plan . 11/20/2015 12/2/2015 Results Has the solutions solved the problem? Have you achieved the Target? Team determines how long to monitor the solution . 11/20/2015 12/2/2015 STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 STEP 6 STEP 5 Master Timing Schedule SUBJECT TEAM PLANNING
  • 6. Page 6Page 6Focused Improvement PLANNING Master Timing Schedule
  • 7. Page 7Page 7Focused Improvement Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
  • 8. Page 8Page 8Focused Improvement Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
  • 9. Page 9Page 9Focused Improvement Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1 0.00 % 10.00 % 20.00 % 30.00 % 40.00 % 50.00 % 60.00 % 70.00 % 80.00 % 9400 BH1 030K 9400 BH1 030J 9400 BH2 030K 9400 BH1 030F 9400 BH1 030G 9400 BH1 030H 9400 BH1 030B 9400 BH1 030A 9400 BH1 030D 9400 BH1 030C 9400 BH1 030E 9400 BH2 030H 9400 BH2 030G 9400 BH2 030B 9400 BH2 030E 9400 BH2 030D 9400 BH2 030A 9400 BH2 030C 9400 BH2 030F 9400 BH2 030J Hours Departments for BH line OEE BH op30
  • 10. Page 10Page 10Focused Improvement Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
  • 11. Page 11Page 11Focused Improvement Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1 0.00 % 10.00 % 20.00 % 30.00 % 40.00 % 50.00 % 60.00 % 70.00 % 80.00 % 90.00 % 100.00 % 9400 BH1 030A 9400 BH1 030B 9400 BH1 030C 9400 BH1 030D 9400 BH1 030E 9400 BH1 030F 9400 BH1 030G 9400 BH1 030H 9400 BH1 030J 9400 BH1 030K 9400 BH2 030A 9400 BH2 030B 9400 BH2 030C 9400 BH2 030D 9400 BH2 030E 9400 BH2 030F 9400 BH2 030G 9400 BH2 030H 9400 BH2 030K Percentage OP30 Machines Availibility
  • 12. Page 12Page 12Focused Improvement Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1 Downtime fault events
  • 13. Page 13Page 13Focused Improvement Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
  • 14. Page 14Page 14Focused Improvement Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1 86 % 87 % 88 % 89 % 90 % 91 % 92 % 93 % 94 % 95 % 96 % 97 % 9400 BH1 030A 9400 BH1 030B 9400 BH1 030C 9400 BH1 030D 9400 BH1 030E 9400 BH1 030F 9400 BH1 030G 9400 BH1 030H 9400 BH1 030J 9400 BH1 030K 9400 BH2 030A 9400 BH2 030B 9400 BH2 030C 9400 BH2 030D 9400 BH2 030E 9400 BH2 030F 9400 BH2 030G 9400 BH2 030H 9400 BH2 030K Percentage OP30 Machines Performance
  • 15. Page 15Page 15Focused Improvement Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1 Target time = # of machines * cycle time (s) Target time = 10 * 41.9 = 419s
  • 16. Page 16Page 16Focused Improvement Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1
  • 17. Page 17Page 17Focused Improvement Problem DescriptionPLAN STEP 1 99.9 % 99.9 % 99.9 % 99.9 % 99.9 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 9400 BH1 030A 9400 BH1 030B 9400 BH1 030C 9400 BH1 030D 9400 BH1 030E 9400 BH1 030F 9400 BH1 030G 9400 BH1 030H 9400 BH1 030J 9400 BH1 030K 9400 BH2 030A 9400 BH2 030B 9400 BH2 030C 9400 BH2 030D 9400 BH2 030E 9400 BH2 030F 9400 BH2 030G 9400 BH2 030H 9400 BH2 030K Percentage OP30 Machines Quality
  • 18. Page 18Page 18Focused Improvement System DescriptionPLAN STEP 2
  • 19. Page 19Page 19Focused Improvement System DescriptionPLAN STEP 2
  • 20. Page 20Page 20Focused Improvement System DescriptionPLAN STEP 2
  • 21. Page 21Page 21Focused Improvement Setting the TargetPLAN STEP 3 SMART Target Set by 2800 parts per day production rate to get 172 SAJPH 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 140.0 160.0 180.0 948TE BH 010 948TE BH 020 948TE BH 030 948TE BH 040 948TE BH 050 Hours Departments for BH line SAJPH 9400 BH2 040D 9400 BH2 040C 9400 BH2 030K 9400 BH2 030J 9400 BH2 030H 9400 BH2 030G 9400 BH2 030F 9400 BH2 030E 9400 BH2 030D 9400 BH2 030C 9400 BH2 030B 9400 BH2 030A 9400 BH2 020G 9400 BH2 020F 9400 BH2 020E
  • 22. Page 22Page 22Focused Improvement AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
  • 23. Page 23Page 23Focused Improvement AnalysisPLAN STEP 4 Downtime fault events
  • 24. Page 24Page 24Focused Improvement AnalysisPLAN STEP 4 Part Detect Switch Did Not Detect Part
  • 25. Page 25Page 25Focused Improvement Actions and CountermeasuresDO STEP 5 Robot Communicates The Status of the Part Presence To NTC Machine Disabled
  • 26. Page 26Page 26Focused Improvement ResultsCHECK STEP 6 Dollar savings for Availability Project
  • 27. Page 27Page 27Focused Improvement AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
  • 28. Page 28Page 28Focused Improvement AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
  • 29. Page 29Page 29Focused Improvement AnalysisPLAN STEP 4 Current Cycle Time = 416s
  • 30. Page 30Page 30Focused Improvement AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
  • 31. Page 31Page 31Focused Improvement Opportunity of Saved Time = 1s Actions and CountermeasuresDO STEP 5
  • 32. Page 32Page 32Focused Improvement Opportunity for Cycle Time = 415s ResultsCHECK STEP 6
  • 33. Page 33Page 33Focused Improvement ResultsCHECK STEP 6 Dollar savings for 1st Performance Project
  • 34. Page 34Page 34Focused Improvement AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
  • 35. Page 35Page 35Focused Improvement AnalysisPLAN STEP 4
  • 36. Page 36Page 36Focused Improvement Opportunity of Saved Time = 2.5s Actions and CountermeasuresDO STEP 5
  • 37. Page 37Page 37Focused Improvement Opportunity for Cycle Time = 412.5s ResultsCHECK STEP 6
  • 38. Page 38Page 38Focused Improvement ResultsCHECK STEP 6 Dollar savings for 2nd Performance Project
  • 39. Page 39Page 39Focused Improvement 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 140.0 160.0 180.0 948TE BH 010 948TE BH 020 948TE BH 030 948TE BH 040 948TE BH 050 Hours Departments for BH line SAJPH 9400 BH2 040D 9400 BH2 040C 9400 BH2 030K 9400 BH2 030J 9400 BH2 030H 9400 BH2 030G 9400 BH2 030F 9400 BH2 030E 9400 BH2 030D 9400 BH2 030C 9400 BH2 030B 9400 BH2 030A 9400 BH2 020G 9400 BH2 020F 9400 BH2 020E 9400 BH2 020D 9400 BH2 020C 9400 BH2 020B 9400 BH2 020A Final Theoretical ResultsCHECK STEP 6 Opportunity of total Dollar amount saved/year $69,914 Opportunity of increase in Stand Alone Jobs/hour 2.05
  • 40. Page 40Page 40Focused Improvement Thank you!

Editor's Notes

  1. This is macroanalysis
  2. This is micro
  3. Add the cycle chart with target below here
  4. Use the smart target of 1400 pcs per shift to calculate SAJPH of 172
  5. This project was a carry over from a before project. This fault will be taken care of. Put the slides from curt next of the drawing. Tool engineers will fix it. Make the changes according to drawings. Add the changed robot drawings as step 5. 900 minutes of downtime saved by eliminating part seat detect fault. 1 month of downtime at 900 minutes to dollars.
  6. DO NOT TOUCH THIS SLIDE ( Increase in SAJPH is multiplied coz of multiple machines) Total SAJPH = 126.6, improved SAJPH = 128.65