Hi, everyone i am providing you the best presentation about the Pakistan relate Drug regulatory affairs and the concept of regulatory affairs of Pharmaceuticals
2. CONTENTS
• Introduction
• Objectives
• Scope
• Pharmaceutical Industry-attributes
• Role of RA
• Drug Law in Pakistan
• Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan- DRAP
• Major Drug Regulatory Authorities
• Qualities of a good RA professional
• Canvas of RA
• Conclusion
• References
3. INTRODUCTION
Regulatory Affairs (RA), also called Government Affairs, is a
profession within regulated industries, such as
pharmaceuticals
medical devices
Energy
banking.
Regulatory Affairs also has a very specific meaning within the
healthcare industries (pharmaceuticals, medical devices,
Biologics and functional foods) most companies, whether they
are major multinational pharmaceutical corporations or small,
innovative biotechnology companies, have specialist
departments of Regulatory Affairs professionals
4. The regulatory authority of a country approves the
drug for marketing only if the drug is safe
effective for human use or the drug has more
benefits than its adverse effects
5. OBJECTIVES
Create awareness,
Role of Drug Regulatory Affairs department in the
progress of pharmaceutical industry
Responsibilities of Pharmaceutical Regulatory
Affairs Professionals
6. SCOPE
Nature of Pharmaceutical Industry
Pharmaceutical Regulatory Affairs
Global Drug Regulatory Bodies
Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan
Drug Regulation in Pakistan
Regulatory procedures in Pakistan
Pharma Regulatory Professionals
Global Pharma Regulatory Professional
Associations
7. PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY-
ATTRIBUTES
Fast Growing market
Highly Regulated industry
Ever changing regulations
Increased globalization
High competitiveness
Highly dependent on science & technology
Costly Research & Development, Innovation, Invention
Stringent Quality standards
Development of new therapeutic fields & technologies
Quick development of the world generic markets
Increased importance of strategic management
Increased importance of regulatory issues (registrations,
intellectual property)
8. THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY HAS MEDIATED THE
OPPOSITE FORCES
The key to success lies in driving the
Research and Development (R&D)
efforts of the company to the market
in the least possible time & expense
with a commercially viable label
9. ROLE OF RA
Identification & Compliance of Regulatory
Requirements
Strategic guidance & technical advice to R&D,
Production, QC dept of the company
Regulatory submissions and approvals
Keep record of ever-changing legislation
12. DRUG LAW IN PAKISTAN
Law maker: Parliament, Govt. of Pakistan
Implementation of Law:
• Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan
(DRAP)
o Execution of Drug Laws:
• Pharmaceutical companies
• Pharmacies
• Regulators
13. DRUG REGULATORY AUTHORITY OF
PAKISTAN- DRAP
Established under the DRAP Act 2012
Concerned Ministry; National Heal Services &
Regional Coordination
Aims & Objectives
To provide effective coordination and
enforcement of Drugs Act, 1976 for provision of
drugs and therapeutic goods that are safe,
effective, quality and economical.
To bring harmony in interprovincial trade and
commerce of drugs and therapeutic goods
14. DRUG LAW IN PAKISTAN
Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP) Act 2012
Drugs Act 1976
The Drugs (Labeling and Packaging) Rules 1986
The Drugs (Licensing, Registration and Advertisement)
Rules 1976
The Drugs (Appellate) Rules 1976
The Drugs (Research) Rules 1978
The Drugs (Federal Inspector, Federal Drug Laboratory
& Federal Government Analyst) Rules 1976
The Drugs (Import & Export) Rules 1976
The Drugs (Specification) Rules 1978
15. DRUG REGULATORY AUTHORITY OF
PAKISTAN- DRAP
Boards &
Committees
Expert
Committees
Policy Board
13 Division
Headed by
Directors
DRAP
(Headed by
CEO)
Policy Board of DRAP:
• Policies and guidelines
• implementation of the guidelines
• Functions of functions of DRAP
• approve budget of DRAP
• Determine all fees and levies
16. DRAP-RESPONSIBILITIES
Regulatory Approvals
Registration & Post Registration Variations of pharmaceutical drugs,
Biologicals, Medical Devices, Health Products, Alternative Medicine.
Licensing of Drug Manufacturing units, Biological Manufacturing facilities,
Alternative Medicine manufacturing facilities
Pricing of products
Quality Control function
Pharmacovigilance
Guideline: cGMP Guidelines, Guidelines for Enlistment and Registration of
Alternative Medicines, Guidelines for Licensing of Pharmaceutical Units.
Policies
Contract Manufacturing Policy
Import Policy
Pricing Policy
17.
18. MAJOR DRUG REGULATORY AUTHORITIES
Country Regulatory Authority
India
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization
Drug controller general of India (DCGI)
US Food and Drug Administration (US FDA)
UK
Medicines and Health care products regulatory
Agency (MHRA)
Australia Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA)
Japan
Japanese Ministry of health, Labour and Welfare
(MHLW)
Canada Health Canada
Brazil
Agency Nacional degradation Vigilancia Sanitaria
(ANVISA)
South Africa Medicines Contol Council (MCC)
Europe
European Directorate for Quality of Medicines
(EDQM)
European Medicines Evaluation agencies (EMEA)
Country Regulatory Authority
India
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization
Drug controller general of India (DCGI)
US Food and Drug Administration (US FDA)
UK
Medicines and Health care products regulatory Agency
(MHRA)
Australia Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA)
Japan Japanese Ministry of health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW)
Canada Health Canada
Brazil Agency Nacional degradation Vigilancia Sanitaria (ANVISA)
South Africa Medicines Contol Council (MCC)
Europe European Directorate for Quality of Medicines (EDQM)
European Medicines Evaluation agencies (EMEA)
19. QUALITIES OF A GOOD RA PROFESSIONAL
Authoritative
Team Player
Decisive
resourceful
Good Communication Skill
Analytical skills.
Good Informational Technology skills
Negotiating Skills
Able to reapply scientific and regulatory principles
Ability to work with other disciplines
Flexible- Always willing to learn.
20. CANVAS OF RA
Regulatory professionals are employed in industry,
government and academia
Involved with a wide range of products
• pharmaceuticals
• medical devices
• in vitro diagnostics
• biologics and biotechnology
• nutritional products
• cosmetics
• veterinary products
21. CONCLUSION
Regulatory Affairs departments are growing within
companies. Due to the changing resources
necessary to fulfill the regulatory requirements,
some companies also choose to outsource or out
task regulatory affairs to external service providers.
In today’s competitive environment the reduction of
the time taken to reach the market is critical to a
product’s and hence the company’s success. The
proper conduct of its Regulatory Affairs activities is
therefore of considerable economic importance for
the company.
22. REFRENCES
International regulatory affair updates, 2005. available at
http,//www.iraup.com/about.php
Regulatory Affairs brought by learning plus, inc. available at
http,//www.cgmp.com/ra.htm
Ng R. Drugs: from discovery to approval 2004.
http://www.pharmatext.org/2008/06/drugs-from-discovery-to-
approval.html 7
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulatory_affairs (Dec 2011)
topra.org/careers/what-regulatory-affairs (Jan 2012)