Artificial intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. Specific applications of AI include expert systems, natural language processing, speech recognition and machine vision.

1. Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines,
especially computer systems. Specific applications of AI include expert systems,
natural language processing, speech recognition and machine vision.
At its simplest form, artificial intelligence is a field, which combines computer
science and robust datasets, to enable problem-solving. It also encompasses sub-fields
of machine learning and deep learning, which are frequently mentioned in conjunction
with artificial intelligence.
4 main types of artificial intelligence
Reactive machines. Reactive machines are AI systems that have no memory and are
task specific, meaning that an input always delivers the same output. ...
Limited memory.
The next type of AI in its evolution is limited memory. ...
Theory of mind.
Self-awareness.
John McCarthy was one of the most influential people in the field. He is known as the
"father of artificial intelligence" because of his fantastic work in Computer Science
and AI. McCarthy coined the term "artificial intelligence" in the 1950s
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