2. SIMPLE SENTENCE
A simple sentence, also called an independent
clause, contains a subject and a verb, and it
expresses a complete thought.
Ex: Some students like to study in the mornings.
3. COMPOUND SENTENCE
A compound sentence contains two
independent clauses joined by a coordinator.
The coordinators are as follows: for, and, nor,
but, or, yet, so. (Helpful hint: The first letter of
each of the coordinators spells FANBOYS.)
Ex: I tried to speak Spanish,
and my friend tried to speak English.
4. COMPLEX SENTENCE
A complex sentence has an independent clause
joined by one or more dependent clauses. A
complex sentence always has a subordinator
such as because, since, after, although, or when or
a relative pronoun such as that, who, or which.
Ex: The students are studying because they
have a test tomorrow.
8. I don't like coffee, but my husband does.
I like tea, but my husband doesn't.
I won't be here tomorrow, but Sue will.
I've seen that movie, but Joe hasn't.
He isn't here, but she is
negative + but + affirmative
affirmative + but + negative
9. I don't like coffee, and Ed doesn't either.
I like tea, and Kate does too.
I won't be here, and he won't either.
I've seen that movie, and Pat has too.
He isn’there, and Anna isn’t either.
affirmative + and + affirmative too.
negative + and + negative either.
10. Sue works, and Tom does too.
Sue works, and so does Tom.
and subject + auxiliary + too
and so + auxiliary + subject
11. Ann doesn't work, and Joe doesn't either.
Ann doesn't work, and neither does Joe.
and subject + auxiliary + either
and neither + auxiliary + subject
12. A: I'm hungry.
B: J am too,
A: I'm hungry.
B: So am I.
13. A: I don't eat meat.
B: I don't either.
A: I don't eat meat.
B: Neither do I.
14. A: I'm hungry.
B: Me too. (informal)
A: I don't eat meat.
B: Me neither, (informal)
16. Even though I was hungry, I did not eat.
I did not eat even though I was hungry.
Although I was hungry, I did not eat.
I did not eat although I was hungry.