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ENGLISH FIRST
EDDITIONAL
LANGUANGE
UNDERSTANDING PARTS OF SPEECH
BY A.F MASHELE
WHAT ARE PARTS OF SPEECH?
INTRODUCTION
PARTS OF SPEECH
NOUN
VERB
ADVERB
PRONOUN
ADJECTIVE
WHAT IS A NOUN
 NOUNS ARE COMMONLY USED TO NAME PEOPLE, PLACES, THINGS AND
QUALITIES
 WE USE NOUNS EACH AND EVERYDAY BECAUSE WE ALWAYS CALL OUR
FRIENDS WITH THEIR NAMES
 EXAMPLES OF NOUNS
SENTENCES
I LIVE IN JOHANNESBURG
I ENJOY PLAYING WITH JOSH
WHAT IS VERB
 A VERB IS AN ACTION WORD
 THERE SHOULD BE ACTION WHEN A VERB IS MENTIONED FOR EXAMPLE
“JUMP”
 WE HAVE DIFFERENT TYPES OF VERBS
-LINKING VERB
-ACTION VERB
LINKING VERB
LINKING VERBS LINKS THE SUBJECT WITH THE WORD FOR EXAMPLE
‘’ SHE LOVES TO DANCE’’.
ACTION VERB
THEY EXPRESS ACTION FOR EXAMPLE ‘’HE WAS CRYING” THE ACTION IS
THAT THE PERSON WAS CRYING.
ADVERB
WHAT IS A PRONOUN
 A PRONOUN IS WORD THAT REPLACES A NOUN
 WE HAVE DIFFERENT TYPE OF PRONOUNS AND THEY WORK IN
DIFFERENT WAYS
1. SUBJECTIVE PRONOUNS
2. OBJECT PRONOUNS
3. POSSESIVE PRONOUNS
4. REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
EXAMPLES OF PRONOUS
 AN ADJECTIVE DESCRIBES A NOUN OR PRONOUN
CONCLUSION
 Understanding the different parts of speech is important in understanding
how words can and should be joined together to make sentences that are
both grammatically correct and readable. ... The eight parts of speech are
nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, conjunctions, prepositions,
and interjections.
 Any English teacher will tell you that knowing the parts of speech is
absolutely vital to writing good sentences. The parts of speech are the
building blocks of sentences; it is impossible to write grammatically correct
sentences without knowing at least some of the them. Knowing all of the
parts of speech can help advance your writing skills and prevent them
from plateauing.
REFERENCE LIST
 https://www.slideshare.net/larae9411/understanding-parts-of-speech-
2094295?qid=46ccc567-554b-433e-a18b-
34e02318c938&v=&b=&from_search=47
 https://www.slideshare.net/SmilyandSerious/the-parts-of-speech-
problem?qid=46ccc567-554b-433e-a18b-
34e02318c938&v=&b=&from_search=45
 https://www.slideshare.net/ctsts/grammar-8-parts-of-
speech?qid=c62756b8-f3b5-469f-bfd0-
4a890d1d4eaa&v=&b=&from_search=10

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Parts of speech

  • 2. WHAT ARE PARTS OF SPEECH?
  • 4. WHAT IS A NOUN  NOUNS ARE COMMONLY USED TO NAME PEOPLE, PLACES, THINGS AND QUALITIES  WE USE NOUNS EACH AND EVERYDAY BECAUSE WE ALWAYS CALL OUR FRIENDS WITH THEIR NAMES  EXAMPLES OF NOUNS SENTENCES I LIVE IN JOHANNESBURG I ENJOY PLAYING WITH JOSH
  • 5. WHAT IS VERB  A VERB IS AN ACTION WORD  THERE SHOULD BE ACTION WHEN A VERB IS MENTIONED FOR EXAMPLE “JUMP”  WE HAVE DIFFERENT TYPES OF VERBS -LINKING VERB -ACTION VERB LINKING VERB LINKING VERBS LINKS THE SUBJECT WITH THE WORD FOR EXAMPLE ‘’ SHE LOVES TO DANCE’’. ACTION VERB THEY EXPRESS ACTION FOR EXAMPLE ‘’HE WAS CRYING” THE ACTION IS THAT THE PERSON WAS CRYING.
  • 7. WHAT IS A PRONOUN  A PRONOUN IS WORD THAT REPLACES A NOUN  WE HAVE DIFFERENT TYPE OF PRONOUNS AND THEY WORK IN DIFFERENT WAYS 1. SUBJECTIVE PRONOUNS 2. OBJECT PRONOUNS 3. POSSESIVE PRONOUNS 4. REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
  • 9.  AN ADJECTIVE DESCRIBES A NOUN OR PRONOUN
  • 10. CONCLUSION  Understanding the different parts of speech is important in understanding how words can and should be joined together to make sentences that are both grammatically correct and readable. ... The eight parts of speech are nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, conjunctions, prepositions, and interjections.  Any English teacher will tell you that knowing the parts of speech is absolutely vital to writing good sentences. The parts of speech are the building blocks of sentences; it is impossible to write grammatically correct sentences without knowing at least some of the them. Knowing all of the parts of speech can help advance your writing skills and prevent them from plateauing.
  • 11. REFERENCE LIST  https://www.slideshare.net/larae9411/understanding-parts-of-speech- 2094295?qid=46ccc567-554b-433e-a18b- 34e02318c938&v=&b=&from_search=47  https://www.slideshare.net/SmilyandSerious/the-parts-of-speech- problem?qid=46ccc567-554b-433e-a18b- 34e02318c938&v=&b=&from_search=45  https://www.slideshare.net/ctsts/grammar-8-parts-of- speech?qid=c62756b8-f3b5-469f-bfd0- 4a890d1d4eaa&v=&b=&from_search=10