McGraw-Hill/Irwin
Parenthood:
Satisfaction and
Challenge
CHAPTER 12
12-2
Parenting
Often presents challenges for couples
Impacts couple relationship
Requires balancing work and family more
than before
Requires decisions regarding:
Parenting styles and approaches to
childrearing (punishment, rules, etc)
Number of children and spacing
12-3
Myths and Realities of Parenthood
Myths Realities
Children will turn out well if they have
good parents
Parenting is not the only factor in
development
Children are sweet and cute Children can be selfish, destructive, and
extremely active
Good parents can manage any child, no
matter what the child’s nature
Some degree temperament is present in
infants at birth
Today’s parents are not as good as
yesterday’s parents
Standards for raising children have
gotten higher and challenging
One child is too few It has both advantages and
disadvantages
All parents are adults Many adolescent become parents
12-4
Myths and Realities
Myths Realities
Parenthood receives top priority
in our society
Making money receives priority in
our society
Love is enough to guarantee
good parental performance
Parenting also requires hard work
and good parenting skills
Single-parent families are
problematic
There are countless strong single-
parent families in which children
are growing up happy and
healthy
Parenting gets easier as children
get older
Parenting issues change and
become more difficult with time
Parenting ends when the
children leave home
Adult children often return home
to live after some life crisis
The empty-nest syndrome leaves
many parents lonely and
depressed
Many parents enjoy the freedom
that comes with not having
adolescents at home
12-5
Transition to Parenthood
Role of a parent takes priority over other
roles
Change of relationship with family of origin
Parent develops a new relationship with the
child
New stressors and sources of emotional
support
Change in quality of couple relationship
changes
12-6
Financial Issues and Children
Cost of raising children high and often
surprising for parents
Socialization of children to financial issues
and management important:
Allowance
Savings account
Common expenditures
Family income
Use of credit
12-7
Figure 12.1 - Cost of Raising a
Child from Birth Through Age 17
Source: Lino & Carlson, 2009, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion.
12-8
Adoption
Estimate that 3% of Americans are adopted
Open Adoption Practices
Contact between adoptive and birth families
Mediated: by adoption agency
Fully disclosed: direct contact between parents
Confidential Adoption Practices
No information shared between adoptive and birth
families
12-9
Adoptees
Face Stereotypes by Others
Unhappy, poorly adjusted, and
malfunctioning
Studies suggest most adoptees do fine
Adolescent adoptees may be at ...
2. 12-3
Myths and Realities of Parenthood
Myths Realities
Children will turn out well if they have
good parents
Parenting is not the only factor in
development
Children are sweet and cute Children can be selfish, destructive,
and
extremely active
Good parents can manage any child, no
matter what the child’s nature
Some degree temperament is present in
infants at birth
Today’s parents are not as good as
yesterday’s parents
Standards for raising children have
gotten higher and challenging
One child is too few It has both advantages and
disadvantages
All parents are adults Many adolescent become parents
3. 12-4
Myths and Realities
Myths Realities
Parenthood receives top priority
in our society
Making money receives priority in
our society
Love is enough to guarantee
good parental performance
Parenting also requires hard work
and good parenting skills
Single-parent families are
problematic
There are countless strong single-
parent families in which children
are growing up happy and
healthy
Parenting gets easier as children
4. get older
Parenting issues change and
become more difficult with time
Parenting ends when the
children leave home
Adult children often return home
to live after some life crisis
The empty-nest syndrome leaves
many parents lonely and
depressed
Many parents enjoy the freedom
that comes with not having
adolescents at home
12-5
Transition to Parenthood
roles
6. Figure 12.1 - Cost of Raising a
Child from Birth Through Age 17
Source: Lino & Carlson, 2009, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture,
Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion.
12-8
Adoption
ricans are adopted
irth
families
12-9
Adoptees
7. malfunctioning
risk for psychosocial difficulties
~(van Dulmen et al., 2000)
12-10
Factors Affecting Success of
Parents Adopting a Child
manner
interpersonal relationships
communicates about adoption
affect their child
commitment
14. achievement and adjustment
influences for Lesbian Couples
12-23
Fathers as Nurturers
onstructed
performing nurturing tasks
influenced or dependent upon:
12-24
Good Fathering
15. Results in children having fewer
behavior problems
Promotes children’s development
more through physical play
Takes the role of economic
provider, protector, and caregiver
Provide economic support leading
to more involvement
Provide child support resulting in
better behaved children
12-25
Death of a Child
ain and move
on
16. 12-26
Satisfaction of Parenthood
major challenge in parenthood
foundation to further build their life
Final Project Report
Prepare an 8-10–page report in Word. This report should
include a project history of your recent Trillo Apparel Company
District 4 Production Warehouse Move experience over the last
five weeks.
Your final report should include the following sections:
· Executive Summary
· Project Performance and Status Report
· Organizational Structure
· Project and Administrative Teams
· Project Risk and Change Management
· Project Management Techniques Employed
· Conclusion
Include appropriate reports from your final project plans to
corroborate your overall report. You may also use diagrams,
charts, and other visual aids to make your report more effective.
Assume that the report will be presented to the Board of
Directors of Trillo Apparel Company. Your report should be
done in the APA style.
In addition to the report, prepare an 7-9–slide presentation in
17. PowerPoint that summarizes key aspects from the report.
Assignment 1 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
An 8-10 page final report is prepared for the Trillo Apparel
Company Board of Directors that includes each of the seven
sections identified.
100
The report is detailed and provides supporting documentation
40
The report includes a detailed status report
40
Included a 7-9 slide PowerPoint presentation for presentation to
Trillo Apparel Company Board or Directors.
60
The presentation is professional in appearance and geared
toward the correct audience.
30
Used correct grammar, spelling, and word choice and cited all
sources using correct APA style.
30
Total:
300
Marriage: Building a
18. Strong Foundation
Chapter 11
Marriage Today…
are married
widowed
U.S. Bureau of the Census, 2004
Decline in Marriage
e until older
age
who divorce and do not remarry
couples
19. Attitudes Toward Marriage
toward marriage
ng
only way to fulfill sexual needs
Attitudes Toward Marriage
stepping stone to marriage
Attitudes Toward Marriage
se nearly half of
all employed persons (Bureau of
20. Labor Statistics 2009e)
spouses should work outside the
home (Paul 2006)
Attitudes Toward Marriage
Changing norms
Attitudes Toward Marriage
marriage is increasingly being
threatened by self-indulgent
pursuits of happiness at the
expense of a long-term
commitment
Attitudes Toward Marriage
21. marriage is not necessarily
cause for alarm because it gives
adults another chance at
happiness and provides the
opportunity to end a child’s
dysfunctional home life
The Benefits of Marriage
Waite & Gallagher, 2000; Waite, 1998
especially for women.
people may expect too much
from it.
22. economically.
higher rates of mental and
physical illness than do married
men.
The “Marriage Problem”
Changes in Marital
Satisfaction Over Time
males
and females drops each year at a
similar rate
having children
change the least
24. Are there other important
components of marriage?
Forgiveness in Marriage
resolution
increases positive feelings and
goodwill
Sacrifice in Marriage
selfish interests
Why Marriage Fall Apart?
ing used to our partner
27. other couples
—
lasting 6-8 weeks
Other Marriage Programs
and Initiatives
Federal Healthy Marriage
Initiative
attend premarital preparation courses
-school students to take
courses on marriage and relationship
skills
licenses a handbook informing them of
their legal rights and responsibilities
with children who file
28. for divorce to take a parent education
and family stabilization course