1. Mass-Casualty Terrorist Attacks
A mass-casualty incident (MCI) creates a uniquely challenging management and
coordination quagmire. These events can occur as a result of natural disasters, such as a
tsunami, earthquake, or hurricane; they can be a result of an accident, such as a ferry
sinking during inclement weather; or they can result from an act of violence, such as a
terrorist attack like the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing or the attacks of September 11, 2001.
In any case, these attacks present a unique challenge to law enforcement, emergency
response teams, and government oversight. As you explore the different methods used to
deal with MCIs, as well as the different governmental agencies that may be involved,
consider the following: Primary Task Response: Within the Discussion Board area, write
400–600 words that respond to the following questions with your thoughts, ideas, and
comments. This will be the foundation for future discussions by your classmates. Be
substantive and clear, and use examples to reinforce your ideas: What federal and state
agencies are required to deal with an MCI resulting from a terrorist attack? Why? How do
you distinguish between federal and state authorities for both operational and management
functions? Explain. How do you ensure a fusion of effort between federal and state
authorities? Explain. MCIs resulting from terrorist attacks are considered the purview of
law enforcement. This creates a challenge during multijurisdictional MCIs. During MCIs
resulting from domestic terrorism, such as the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing, what law
enforcement agency should have primary jurisdiction? Why? How should federal law
enforcement engage state and local law enforcement for support? Why? Treating long-term
physical and mental health effects following any MCI can prove costly to state governments.
How should the federal government work with states to ensure that proper medical and
mental health is provided? Explain. What federal and state organizations should be
responsible for these efforts? Why?#MassCasualty #Terrorist #Attacks
