Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
The most dangerous game
1. Informational Text
Developing Research Questions Based on Reading
Feature Menu
Informational Text
Connecting to the Literature
Introducing the Informational Text
Vocabulary
Informational Reading Focus
Developing Research Questions
Helpful Hints
Assignment
2. In “The Most Dangerous Game,” General Zaroff
has outwitted every animal he has hunted. So just
how smart are animals? In the following article,
Eugene Linden presents anecdotes—both amusing
and heartwarming—that will make you think. Read
on for glimpses into the often surprising thought
processes of animals.
[End of Section]
4. “Can Animals Think?”
Have you ever wondered
whether animals are
intelligent—if their behavior
is purposeful or just a
matter of training?
To find out about some
animals that seem to act
with a clear purpose, read
“Can Animals Think?”
[End of Section]
5. Vocabulary Development
balmy adj.: mild; pleasant.
intangible adj.: cannot be touched or held.
awry adv.: in the wrong manner.
devious adj.: sneaky; deceptive.
beguile v.: charm; deceive.
6. Vocabulary Practice
Fill in the blanks with words from the Word Bank.
balmy intangible awry devious beguile
devious
1. When their _________ plan for sneaking into the show
awry
went _________, they had to pay for their tickets.
balmy
2. To me, the first _________ day in April means it’s the
beginning of baseball season.
beguile
3. The puppies tried to _________ her into giving them
treats.
intangible
4. The best gift Granddad gives us is _________: his
complete attention.
[End of Section]
7. All research begins with a question and a desire to
know more about a particular topic.
Can animals think?
What animals are on the
endangered species list?
What are the rules and
regulations for hunting
game in the United States?
8. To produce an interesting and informative report,
• ask good, productive questions
• stay focused on a topic that is limited in scope
[End of Section]
9. Use the following guidelines to help you develop
research questions based on informational
material.
• Use a KWL chart.
• Focus your research.
• Ask 5W-How? questions.
• Limit the scope of your questions.
10. Use a KWL chart as you begin your research.
K W L
11. Use a KWL chart as you begin your research.
K W L
Orcas, also known
as killer whales,
are really giant
dolphins.
In the K column, write what you already Know
about the topic.
12. Use a KWL chart as you begin your research.
K W L
Orcas, also known Why do scientists
as killer whales, believe that orcas
are really giant are intelligent?
dolphins.
In the W column, write what you Want to learn
about the topic.
13. Use a KWL chart as you begin your research.
K W L
Orcas, also known Why do scientists Orcas can assess a
as killer whales, believe that orcas situation and
are really giant are intelligent? problem solve.
dolphins.
In the L column, write what you Learn from your
research about the topic.
14. • Stay focused on your subject matter. Don’t
wander into areas that are not related to the
specific topic you’re investigating.
• Look at the subsections of an informational
article to narrow the scope of your research.
15. Ask the 5W-How? questions rather than yes-or-no
questions. Such questions will help you get more
information about your subject.
• Who was involved?
• What happened?
• When did it happen?
• Where did it happen?
• Why did it happen?
• How did it happen?
16. Limit the scope of your research. Don’t ask
questions about issues so far-reaching that you
cannot present a complete answer.
Too broad Can animals think?
Which animals are considered to be
the most intelligent?
Manageable In what ways have orangutans and
whales demonstrated intelligence?
17. Build your understanding of a subject from
general, superficial knowledge to more specific, in-
depth knowledge.
General
Specific
[End of Section]
18. As you read “Can Animals Think?” use the helpful
hints to generate relevant research questions
about animal intelligence.
Helpful Hints for Generating Research Questions
Use a KWL chart Focus
Ask 5W-How? questions Limit the scope
[End of Section]