1. Renaissance in India
• Name : Upadhyay Devangana S.
• Paper : Indian writing in English / Roll No: 07
• Semester: 1
• Department: English
• Submitted to: M. K. Bhavngar University
•
2. Introduction of Aurobindo
• Sri Aurobindo ( 1872-1950) is one of the most
influential contemporary Indian philosophers
and mystics.
• According to G.H. Langley: “ Sri Aurobindo is
both a poet and speculative thinker . The
same is true of Rabindranath Tagore, but the
thought of Sri Aurobindo appears to me more
comprehensive and systematic than that of
Tagore.”
3. • Sri Aurobindo: Indian Poet, Philosopher, Mystic
( Royal India, Pakisthan, Ceylone Society, David
Marlowe Ltd).
• His original name was Arabinda Akryod Ghose
• The philosophy of Sri Aurobindo is known as
integral philosophy for it combines physical,
vital and mental elements into one single
whole.
4. • Most of his important writings appeared in his
journal The Arya between 1914-20. These
writings of Sri Aurobindo were published later
in the form of books with some revisions. They
are: The Essays on the Gita; Synthesis of Yoga;
The Human Cycle; The Ideal of Human Unity;
The Life Divine; Two Volumes of Collected
Poems: and Savitri.
5. The Renaissance in India
• An essay written in 1918
• He present Indian’s culture through the age
• “Spirituality is the master key of the Indian
mind. The sense of infinity is native to it.”
•
8. o “The Renaissance in India” consists of four essays that were
• first published in Arya from 1918.
o Three characteristics of ancient Indian society
o Her stupendous vitality , her inexhaustible power of life and joy
o Her almost unimaginably prolific creativeness.
o Indian spirit was a strong intellectuality
9. • Three movement of retrogression
“Shrinking of that superabundant vital energy
and fading of the joy of life and the joy of
creation”
“A rapid cessation of the old free instinctual
activity”
The diminution of the power of Indian
spirituality
10. • In second essay he present ancient India with
new idea
11. • In second essay, he present ancient India with
modern idea
• In the third essay, Sri Aurobindo offers an
• overview of some of the movement and
figures of the renaissance, all the while
pointing to what lies ahead
• The fourth essay, “the knowledge and
conscious, application of the ideal” that the
future of both India and the world lies.