5. GeneralGeneral
• Size: 357.121 km²
• Population: 81,9 Millionen
• Density per km²: 230,5
• Capital city: Berlin
• Government: Federal
parliamentary constitutional
republic
6. PeoplePeople
Business-oriented men and womenBusiness-oriented men and women
Both partners of a relationship want to make carrerBoth partners of a relationship want to make carrer
lower rate of birthlower rate of birth
Liberal societyLiberal society
7. StructureStructure
Divided in 16 StatesDivided in 16 States
Every state makes his own syllabusEvery state makes his own syllabus
Care about their own financialCare about their own financial
budgetbudget
8. Northern GermanyNorthern Germany
Flat landscapeFlat landscape
Connection to the North Sea and the Baltic SeaConnection to the North Sea and the Baltic Sea
Huge agricultural areasHuge agricultural areas
10. The most importantThe most important
statesstates
Nordrhein – Westfalen
Bayern
Hessen
11. Nordrhein – Westfalen
The most populous federal state
Biggest industrial center of Europe
36 out of 100 biggest companies have there a
registered office
13. HessenHessen
Headquarter of the ECBHeadquarter of the ECB
Important center of economy, serviceImportant center of economy, service
and industryand industry
16. Chancellor and PresidentChancellor and President
Chancellor:Chancellor:
Most powerful appointeeMost powerful appointee
Determines the political guidelinesDetermines the political guidelines
President:President:
Ratifies new lawsRatifies new laws
Representative roleRepresentative role
17. Chancellor Angela Merkel:
•Elected by the Bundestag
President Joachim Gauck:
•Appoints the Chancellor
•Is elected by the Federal
Convetion
19. BundesversammlungBundesversammlung
• Consists of: Bundestag members and elected representatives of the federalConsists of: Bundestag members and elected representatives of the federal
statesstates
• Largest parliamentary assembly of GermanyLargest parliamentary assembly of Germany
20. The two biggestThe two biggest
partiesparties
CDUCDU
CDU =CDU = CChristianhristian DDemocraticemocratic
UUnion of Germanynion of Germany
At the moment the governingAt the moment the governing
partyparty
Social Market EconomySocial Market Economy
Harsher punishment ofHarsher punishment of
criminalscriminals
SPDSPD
SPD =SPD = SSocial Democraticocial Democratic
Party of GermanyParty of Germany
Wants to end the nationalWants to end the national
debtdebt
Focuses on a welfare stateFocuses on a welfare state
22. Albert EinsteinAlbert Einstein
• His research on space andHis research on space and
time and gravity changedtime and gravity changed
the physical world viewthe physical world view
• Famous for the theory ofFamous for the theory of
relativityrelativity
• In 1932 he traveled to theIn 1932 he traveled to the
U.S., but he didn‘t comeU.S., but he didn‘t come
back because of the seizureback because of the seizure
of power by Hitlerof power by Hitler
24. JohannJohann
WolfgangWolfgang
GoetheGoethe
• Pioneering the literary periodPioneering the literary period
„Sturm und Drang“„Sturm und Drang“
• Works:Works:
• FaustFaust
• Die Leiden des jungen WertherDie Leiden des jungen Werther
• Götz von BerlichingenGötz von Berlichingen
25. FriedrichFriedrich
SchillerSchiller
• Best writer of the WeimarBest writer of the Weimar
RepublicRepublic
• Works:Works:
• Die RäuberDie Räuber
• Kabale und LiebeKabale und Liebe
• Don CarlosDon Carlos
28. GeneralGeneral
Largest economy in EuropeLargest economy in Europe
Fourth largest in the worldFourth largest in the world
Export championExport champion
Main sector of the German economy is the serviceMain sector of the German economy is the service
From 2010 the economic development is back on theFrom 2010 the economic development is back on the
same level s before the financial crisissame level s before the financial crisis
29. The three most importantThe three most important
companies in Germanycompanies in Germany
Volkswagen AGVolkswagen AG
E.ON AGE.ON AG
Siemens AGSiemens AG
30. VolkswagenVolkswagen
AGAG
• Parent company of 11 otherParent company of 11 other
car manufacturerscar manufacturers
• The second argest carThe second argest car
manufacturer in the worldmanufacturer in the world
• Turnover of around 160Turnover of around 160
billion €billion €
• Employees approximatelyEmployees approximately
500,000 people500,000 people
31. E.ON AGE.ON AG
• One of the largest energyOne of the largest energy
companiescompanies
• Supplier for electricity andSupplier for electricity and
gasgas
• Promotes the reduction ofPromotes the reduction of
carbon dioxide emissionscarbon dioxide emissions
• Turnover of about 113 billionTurnover of about 113 billion
€€
32. Siemens AGSiemens AG
• Divided into four majorDivided into four major
areas:areas:
• EnergyEnergy
• MedicalMedical
• IndustryIndustry
• InfrastructureInfrastructure
• Offices in 190 countriesOffices in 190 countries
• Seeks complete withdrawalSeeks complete withdrawal
from the nuclear businessfrom the nuclear business
• Sales of approximately 73Sales of approximately 73
billion €billion €
33. Economic systemEconomic system
SOCIAL MARKET ECONOMY:SOCIAL MARKET ECONOMY:
Social insurances for employees are guaranteed bySocial insurances for employees are guaranteed by
the governmentthe government
The government supports unemployedThe government supports unemployed
Pricing by supply and demandPricing by supply and demand
35. EnergyEnergy
Energy consumption in GermanyEnergy consumption in Germany
Development of renewable energiesDevelopment of renewable energies
Energy sourcesEnergy sources
Nuclear power plantsNuclear power plants