1. Suci Ayu Andari
1200973
“The perfect and perfect
continuous tenses and verb
tense review

2. The perfect tenses
 Generally refers to events that are
completed before another time. The
time is not stated.
1. Present perfect
2. Past perfect
3. Future perfect

3. The present perfect
 Events that happened (or did not happen)
at an unstated time in the past.
S+has/have+V3+O/C

4. The perfect continuous tenses
 Refers to actions that begin before and
continuous up to another time or event.
1) Present perfect continuous
2) Past perfect continuous
3) Future perfect continuous

5. The present perfect continuous
 Can describe actions or situation that began
in the past and continuous to the moment of
speaking.
S+has/have+been+Ving+o/c

6. The past perfect
 Refer to activities or situations that had
ended before another event or time in the
past.
S+had+V3+o/c

7. The past perfect continuous tenses
S+had+been+Ving+o/c

8. The future perfect
Refers to actions or situations that have
occurred before another event or time in the
future.
S+will+have+V3+O/C

9. The future perfect continuous tenses
S+will+have+been+Ving+O/C