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IBM University Programs
What’s UP at IBM?
Cases: Service Innovation &
Building Innovation Capacity
Jim Spohrer, Director
IBM University Programs (IBM UP)
http://www.ibm.com/university
April 22, 2013
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
1
IBM University Programs
2
Innovation = Change that Scales, Globally & Rapidly = New
Opening Thoughts: Two Books To Help Us All Prepare For Change - IBM Is Example in Both
IBM University Programs
Cases
• Innovation in Services
and Business Models
– Bringing Service Innovation to IBM
– Almaden Service Research (ASR)
• Managing Innovation
and Change
– Building Innovation Capacity
– IBM University Programs (IBM UP)
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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IBM SSME Centennial Icon of Progress
Nano-Bio-Info-Cogno
IBM Smarter Planet
IBM University Programs
Case Format
• The context behind the initiative (what was
the goal, and why)
• The approach taken to solve the problem
• The barriers encountered along the way, and
how they were overcome
• The achievements realized from the initiative
• Lessons learned for next time, and about
services innovation in general.
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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IBM University Programs
Cases: Service Innovation
• Innovation in Services
and Business Models
– Bringing Service Innovation to IBM
– Starting Almaden Service Research (ASR)
• Cases
– New Research Group: ASR,
– New Academic Discipline: SSME
– New Professional Association: ISSIP
– New Marketing Strategy: Smarter Planet
– New Internal Tools: Fringe, SDM
– New Customer Tools: CBM
– New Business Models: Acquisitions (that work!)
– New Platform: Smarter Cities IOC
– New IBMer: From I-shape to T-shape and Beyond!!!
– New Relationship to Universities: IBM UP
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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IBM SSME Centennial Icon of Progress
Nano-Bio-Info-Cogno
IBM Smarter Planet
IBM University Programs
Starting ASR
• Context: Necessary, but previous failures
• Outside-In (SSME), Inside-Out (CBM)
• Barriers: IT is everything, Sharing is hard
• Outcome: Two outstanding accomplishments
• Lessons learned: Let go to grow, re-start fast
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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IBM University Programs
Cases: Building Capacity
• Managing Innovation
and Change
– Building Innovation Capacity
– Re-Framing IBM University Programs
(IBM UP)
• Cases
– SSME, Smarter Planet, Smarter
Cities, BAO/Big Data/Business
Analytics & Optimization, Cyber-
Security, Africa
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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IBM SSME Centennial Icon of Progress
Nano-Bio-Info-Cogno
IBM Smarter Planet
IBM University Programs
Re-Framing IBM UP
• Context: Skills shortage limits growth
• Approach: Find lead academics, accelerate
• Barriers: Loss of focus, Sharing is hard
• Outcomes: Hundreds of new skills programs
• Lessons learned: Let go to grow, re-start fast
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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IBM University Programs
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 9
IBM operates in 170 countries
around the globe
Acquisitions contribute significantly
to IBM’s growth ; ~120 acquisitions in
last decade
2012 Financials
Revenue - $ 104.5B
Net Income - $ 17.6B
EPS - $ 15.25 (10 yrs of
EPS d/digit growth)
 Net Cash - $18.2B
24% of IBMs revenue in
Growth Market countries;
growing at 7% ( @cc) in
2012
Number 1 in patent
generation for 20
consecutive years ;
6,478 US patents
awarded in 2012
More than 40% of IBMs
workforce does
business away from an
office
5 Nobel Laureates10 time winner of the
President’s National
Medal of Technology &
Innovation – latest for
LASIK laser refractive
surgical techniques
The Smartest Machine On Earth
100 Years of Business &
Innovation in 2011
New Era in IBM’s Leadership
IBM Growth Initiatives
IBM has
~425,000
employees
worldwide
Context: IBM 101
IBM University Programs Context: IBM
Serve Customers & Grow Through Innovation
• Growth, Profitable Growth
– How to grow when you are $100B revenue/year?
• Grow the GDP of the world…
• Grow the GDP of nations, states, cities…
– Regional Economic Development…
• High skill, high pay jobs
• Service Innovations
– New Platforms for Scaling Innovations…
• Globally and rapidly
• University-based Startups
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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IBM University Programs IDEO
• IDEO Context, Culture & Process
– IBM Values, T-Shapes, Run-Transform-Innovate
– IBM Continuous Transformation to Higher Value
• IDEO Method: Technical, Business, HF
– IBM System of Systems, SSME+DAPP
– IBM Smarter Planet, BAO, Cognitive Computing
• IDEO Brainstorm rules
– IBM Open Microphone for Grand Challenges
– IBM “Leverage the Matrix to Do BIG Things”
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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IBM University Programs
IBM Platforms for Entrepreneurs
• Smarter Cities Intelligent Operations Center Platform
• IBM helping university startups to scale up (growth)
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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IBM University Programs
From I to T-shape for Smarter Planet:
IBMers with more depth and breadth
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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Many disciplines
Many sectors
Many regions/cultures
(understanding & communications)
Deepinonesector
Deepinoneregion/culture
Deepinonediscipline
IBM University Programs
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Up-Skill
Cycle
University-Region1
University-Region2
= New Venture
= Acquisition
= High-Growth
Acquisition/
New IBM BU
(Growing)
= High-Productivity/
Mature IBM BU
(Shrinking)
= IBMer moving from
mature BU to acquisition
= IBMer moving into
IBMer on Campus role
(help create graduates
with Smarter-Planet skills,
help create Smarter Planet
oriented new ventures;
Refresh skills
= Graduates with
Smarter Planet skills
IBM
Serve!
1/11/13
CVC Group, LLC for Hult International
Business School
15
The 6 principles of Service Thinking that will govern the
creation of new markets in the digital economy
Jeff Saperstein& Hunter Hastings
ISSIP SIG Education & Research
Service Thinking Book, Course, Certification
What do students learn?
The 6 principles of service thinking
All value is co-created
Service systems
Componentized business architecture
Global-mobile-social scalable platforms
Run-Transform-Innovate
2-sided metrics
1/11/13
CVC Group, LLC for Hult International
Business School
16
IBM University Programs
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•iPhone/iPad app developer
•wireless marketing director
•microfinance infrastructure designer
•3D content developer for movies, TV
•social network manager
•deploying technology into the cloud
•organic solar cell development
•digital image management
Many top in-demand jobs in 2011 did not exist in 2005!
17
IBM University Programs
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Automobile
Technological Acceleration
0 25 50 100 125 15075
Years
25
50
100
TelephoneElectricity
Radio
Television
VCR
PC
Cellular
%Penetration
YEARS
IBM University Programs
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Five historical cycles …
IBM University Programs
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~100 years of US job transformations
Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis; McKinsey Global Institute Analysis
IBM University Programs
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U.S Department of Labor
estimates that today’s learner
will have 10-14 jobs…
by the age of 38!
IBM University Programs
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 Estimates are 85% of the jobs today’s learners will be doing
haven’t been invented yet
 they'll be using technologies that don't exist
 to solve problems we don't yet know are problems
22
IBM University Programs Global Team (Sampling)
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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Region Contact Name
Africa Sean Mclean
Australia Jay Hannon
ASEAN Seow Khun Lum
Canada Stephen Peregut
China Jean Li
Egypt Hisham El-Shishiney
EMEA Diem Ho
GCG Wang Hao
India Bhooshan Kelkar
Japan Kohzoh Kitamura
Mexico Angela Alvarado
Middle East Andrea Emiliiani
Nordics Jyrki Koskinen
Russia/GMU Sergey Belov
Turkey Jale Akyel
IBM University Programs Universities Matter #1
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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Japan
China
Germany
France
United KingdomItaly
Russia SpainBrazil
Canada
India
Mexico AustraliaSouth Korea
NetherlandsTurkey
Sweden
y = 0,7489x + 0,3534
R² = 0,719
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
%globalGDP
% top 500 universities
Nation’s % WW GDP and % Top 500 Universities (2009 Data)
IBM University Programs Universities Matter #2
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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…But it can be costly, American student loan debt is over $900M
IBM University Programs Universities Matter #3
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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“When we combined the impact of Harvard’s direct spending on payroll, purchasing and construction – the
indirect impact of University spending – and the direct and indirect impact of off-campus spending by Harvard
students – we can estimate that Harvard directly and indirectly accounted for nearly $4.8 billion in economic
activity in the Boston area in fiscal year 2008, and more than 44,000 jobs.”
IBM University Programs Universities Matter #4
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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What is a U-BEE? A local job creator/sustainer
Innovating “whole service” in all regions worldwide
http://www.service-science.info/archives/1056
Nation
State/Province
City/Region
University
College
K-12
Cultural &
Conference
Hotels
Hospital
Medical
Research
Worker
(professional)
Family
(household)
For-profits
Non-profits
U-BEE
Job Creator/Sustainer
U-BEEs = University-Based Entrepreneurial Ecosystems
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)28
Service Innovators
 ISSIP = International
Society of
Service Innovation
Professionals
 T-shaped Professionals
– Depth
– Breadth
 Register at:
– ISSIP.org
IBM University Programs
“Trading Zone:”
Higher Education Performance
Jim Spohrer
IBM Director University Programs
April 4th, 2013
Convener: Lumina Foundation,
with Center for American Progress, and IBM
Trading Zone (Galison; Gorman): A place or event where different disciplines convene
to share perspectives and make progress on challenges of mutual interest or concern;
often associated with developing better interactional expertise & communication breadth.
IBM University Programs Trading Zone:
Economists, Policymakers, Service Scientists
Planned Reconvening: T Summit
IBM Almaden, San Jose, CA
March 24-25, 2014
IBM University Programs
Industry Transformation
Donald Clark, TEDxGlasgow
IBM University Programs Trading Zone:
Economist, Policymakers & Service Scientists
IBM University Programs
Service Science
• Service System Entities
– Types: Businesses, Universities, Governments, etc.
– Nested & Networked Globally
– SD Logic (A2A; Resource Integrators)
• Value Co-Creation Interactions
– Types: Value-Proposition & Governance Mech-based
– Collaboration & Competition Blended
– SD Logic (Operant & Operant Resources)
• Builds On…
– Decades of Service Research (Marketing, Operations, etc.)
– SSME+D; From I to T to Pi-shapes… and beyond!
– T Summit (March 24-25, 2014)
• Measures
– Productivity, Quality, Compliance, Sustainable Innovation
– Holistic Service Systems
• Quality of Life, Balance Challenge & Routine
• Innovativeness, Equity, Sustainability, Resilience
IBM University Programs
Personalized Education
• TREND: The education industry is at the brink of
an IT-enabled transformation
• OPPORTUNITY: Analytics enabled personalized-
at-scale learning for better outcomes and talent
management
• CHALLENGE: Integration of education content
management and analytics solutions
IBM University Programs
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Example: Are there “scale laws” of service innovation – year-over-year
compounding effects?
• Problems
– Input: Student quality
– Process: Faculty motivation
– Output: Industry fit
• Augmentations
– A: -20% eLearning certification
– B. +10% Faculty interest tuning
– C. +10% On-the-job skills tuning
Year 1: 20%
Year 2: 20%
Year 3: 20%
Year N: 20%
. . . . . . . .
After a decade the course may look quite different
Service systems are learning systems: productivity, quality, etc.
IBM University Programs
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Degrees matter
…But it can be costly, American student loan debt at record highs…
IBM University Programs
Importance
• Learning (Teaching & Degrees) matter
– Knowledge Construction & Transfer
– Where degree & what degree
– BLS Statistics (Salary & Unemployment Rate)
• Discovery (Research) matters
– Knowledge Creation
• Engagement (Entrepreneurship) matters
– Knowledge Application
IBM University Programs
7th R? Reputation
What Watson
related skills do
students need
in the 21st
century?
How can
individuals get
involved with
Watson?
What role can
universities play
in Watson’s
development?
How will Watson
technology
redefine the future
of smarter
systems?
SKILLS
DEVELOPMENT
STUDENT
ENGAGEMENT
RESEARCH
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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3
9
What’s UP with IBM? University Programs
4
0
Most people say, “IBM makes computers”
4
1
Those in-the-know say, “IBM is helping to build a Smarter
Planet…”
4
2
A Smarter Planet is built from smarter service
systems…
INSTRUMENTED
We now have the ability
to measure, sense and
see the exact condition
of practically everything.
INTERCONNECTED
People, systems and
objects can communicate
and interact with each
other in entirely new ways.
INTELLIGENT
We can respond to changes
quickly and accurately,
and get better results
by predicting and optimizing
for future events.
WORKFORCE
PRODUCTS
SUPPLY CHAIN
COMMUNICATIONS
TRANSPORTATION BUILDINGS
IT NETWORKS
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)43
Neonatal ICU: Instrumented-Interconnected-Intelligent
4
4
City challenge: buildings and transportation
Ryan Chin:
Smart Cities
4
5
Streetline: Instrumented-Interconnected-Intelligent
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)46
Example: Streetline
4
7
Cities: land-population-energy-carbon
Carlo Ratti:
Senseable Cities
4
8
4
9
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)50
Digital Immigrant vs Digital Native
Born: 1988
Graduated College: 2011
Born: 2012
Enters College: 2030
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)51
2030 Transportation: Self-driving cars
Steve Mahan:
Test “Driver”
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)52
2030 Water
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)53
2030 Manufacturing
Ryan Chin:
Urban Mobility
Baxter: Building the Future
Maker-Bot: Replicator 2
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)54
2030 Energy
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)55
2030 ICT
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)5656
Example: Leading Through Connections with…
Universities Collaborate with IBM Research to Design
Watson for the Grand Challenge of Jeopardy !
Assisted in the development of the Open
Advancement of Question-Answering
Initiative (OAQA) architecture and
methodology
Pioneered an online natural language
question answering system called START,
which provided the ability to answer questions
with high precision using information from
semi-structured and structured information
repositories
Worked to extend the
capabilities of Watson, with a
focus on extensive common
sense knowledge
Focused on large-scale
information extraction,
parsing, and knowledge
inference technologies
Worked on a visualization component to
visually explain to external audiences the
massively parallel analytics skills it takes for
the Watson computing system to break down
a question and formulate a rapid and accurate
response to rival a human brain
 Provided technological advancement
enabling a computing system to remember the
full interaction, rather than treating every
question like the first one - simulating a real
dialogue
Explored advanced machine learning
techniques along with rich text
representations based on syntactic and
semantic structures for the Watson’s
optimization
Worked on information
retrieval and text search
technologies
http://w3.ibm.com/news/w3news/top_stories/2011/02/chq_watson_wrapup.html
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)57
2030 Buildings: Recycled to be stronger, safer, cleaner
China Broad Group:
30 Stories in 15 Days
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)58
2030 Retail & Hospitality
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)59
2030 Finance & Business
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)60
2030 Health
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)61
2030 Education: Watch one, do one, teach one…
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)62
2030 Government
Four measures
 Innovativeness
 Equity
– Improve
weakest
link
 Sustainability
 Resiliency
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)63
Competitive Parity – Achieved.
 The NFL has spent the last two
decades touting its parity—the
idea that any team can win on any
given Sunday (or Monday or
Thursday). But this year, parity
has truly run wild.
 … here's the wackiest thing:
Through six weeks, 11 of the
NFL's 32 teams are 3-3. The
Journal asked the statistical gurus
of Massey-Peabody Analytics to
run a coin-flip simulation…
© 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)64
2030 and Beyond…. Government, Health, Education, Finance, etc.
IBM University Programs IBM UP - 6 R’s
• Research (Collaborate)
• Readiness (Skills)
• Recruiting (Jobs)
• Revenue (Solutions)
• Responsibility (Volunteers)
• Regions (Smarter Cities, Startups & Workforce)
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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WORKFORCE
PRODUCTS
SUPPLY CHAIN
COMMUNICATIONS
TRANSPORTATION BUILDINGS
IBM University Programs 6 R’s Examples
IBM Smarter Cities &
NYU CUSP Center for Urban Science and Progress
 Big Cities + Big Data Faculty Awards
 MS in Applied Urban Science & Informatics
 Academic, Government, Industry
 NYU and NYU-Poly, Carnegie Mellon University, The
City University of New York, The Indian Institute of
Technology (Mumbai). The University of Toronto, The
University of Warwick
IBM partners with State of Louisiana & City of
Baton Rouge, & Louisiana State University
 Creation Of 800-Job Technology Center
In Downtown Baton Rouge
 Gov. Jindal, Baton Rouge Mayor/President
Kip Holden, Baton Rouge Area Foundation
President and CEO John Davies, and
Louisiana State University (LSU) College of
Engineering Dean Richard Koubek.
 The State will provide $14 million in funding over 10 years for
expanded higher-education programs designed primarily to
increase the number of annual computer science graduates.
IBM and Ohio State University collaborate to boost
analytics skills in State of Ohio
 Projected to create 500 new jobs and become an
education and training hub for advanced data research,
big data and cognitive computing
 IBM worked with Ohio’s economic development
organizations - aims to benefit than 30 regional
companies in health care, financial services, government
and retail.
 State of Ohio providing incentives for the center.
IBM and Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
collaborate on Service Science in Germany
 The Karlsruhe Service Research Institute at KIT (Karlsruhe
Institute of Technology) aims to be the leading European
research institute in the field of Service Science.
 Develop concepts, methods, and technologies relevant for
innovators and decision-makers to create and capture
value in an increasingly services-led economy..
 Holistic interdisciplinary approach to solve
business problems along the dimensions of
people, organization, information, and
technology
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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IBM University Programs 6 R’s Examples
IBM University Programs supports IBM’s Delivery
Center at Brno in the Czech Republic
 IBM’s Delivery Center at Brno employs about 3,000 IT
professionals and supports over 600 clients from
around the world
 Best practices have been established by local
University Relations personnel for internship
programs that support IBM’s resourcing needs
 This local expertise is now planned to be extended and
applied to the resourcing requirements of the Brno
Delivery Center
IBM UP / SWG supports IBM’s new Delivery Center
in Costa Rica with faculty training
 IBM’s Delivery Center in Costa Rica opened in May with 1,200
employees & intends to hire up to 1,000 new IT professionals by
2014
 Part of IBM’s agreement includes working with 6 local
universities to help build the future workforce and training them
on IBM’s Cloud, Cyber Security & various other technologies
 IBM UR & SWG team members along with NC State University
faculty are conducting curriculum workshops for local faculty in
country to “train the trainors”. IBM is the first company to offer
such a creative approach to helping establish the latest in
technology skills in Costa Rica
IBM and University of Mauritius collaborate to
boost computer skills in the Indian Ocean Islands
Region off the coast of Africa
 IBM and University of Mauritius struck a academic
partnership to provide technology and training resources
for computer science professionals at the University
 IBM also launched an IBM Africa Technical Institute in
Mauritius offering education about IBM technologies and
how these solutions solve some of the challenges facing
businesses and the public sector in Africa.
 IBM technical staff will provide guest lectures to students
and IBM will also offer research collaboration for UM
researchers
IBM and Stellenbosch University collaborate for
computer skills development in South Africa
 IBM and Stellenbosch University (SU) have partnered to
open a Software Center of Excellence to assist students
in building strong SW development skills
 The COE is a first-of-its-kind in South Africa including a
post-graduate computer laboratory with advanced software
(including Rational) to provide a full-fledged software
production environment for students to hone their skills.
 The Center seeks to integrate the latest technologies into
SU’s curriculum to prepare students for high-value job
opportunities
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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IBM University Programs 6 R’s Examples
IBM Russia & Bauman Moscow State Technical
University launch Smarter Cities Dev’t Education Center
 BMSTU launched the Smarter Cities Education
Center as a strategic initiative w/ IBM to help students
and city leaders develop expertise and apply innovative
technologies to create smart solutions to tackle issues
that have high social and economic impact for cities
around the world.
 Aligned with the Russian government's priorities for the
modernization and technological development of urban
centers, the center will support the development of IT
skills crucial to Russia's innovation agenda
 As part of the Smarter Commerce China
Summit, IBM announced the joint Smarter Marketing
Course Program with Chinese University of Hong
Kong and Shanghai Jiaotong University
 The collaboration helps students learn more about the
enormous opportunities brought by Smart Commerce
and technology marketing and promote the local talent
education
 The program will train students & industry leaders with
advanced smarter marketing mindset and solutions and
build ecosystem for Smarter Commerce business impact
IBM SWG, IBM China UR and Leading Universities
in China Team Up on Joint EMBA Program
IBM India Univ Relations Receives
Award from Zinnov Consulting
India University Relations was presented w/ the
―Ecosystem Enablement for Universities‖ award from
Zinnov Consulting for the 3rd consecutive year
The award recognizes IBM’s contribution towards the
development of the University R&D Ecosystem through
depth of research and breadth of reach across Tier 1, 2
and 3 universities
 Zinnov is a consulting firm providing services in the
area of offshore advisory, market research, competitor
analysis, business research, data analytics and HR
consulting to Fortune 1000 companies
IBM Research, CC&CA & IBM UP Supports
Brazil with 3 PhD Fellowships for 2012
 Flavio Figueiredo from Universidade Federal de Minas
Gerais studying in filed of content popularity growth on online
social networks
 Ivan Mechado from Universidade Federal da Bahia studying
in field of variabilities in product lines and the most suitable
testing strategies
 Gabriel Nazar from Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do
Sul studying in the filed of cost-effective fault tolerance
techniques for filed programmable gate arrays
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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IBM University Programs
Regional Economic Development:
Competing for Collaborators
• Universities & Regional Economic Development Boards
– Talent and infrastructure investments
• More high skill, high pay jobs to boost quality-of-life
– Regional progress & continuous improvement upward spiral
• Smarter systems = Instrumented + Interconnected + Intelligent
– Science of Service Systems: Nations, states, cities, universities
• Nested, networked holistic service systems co-create value (SSME+DAPP)
• IBM Global Innovation Network
– Foresight: IBM Innovation Centers (IICs) & Customer Briefing Centers
• Global Technology Outlook (GTO) Report
• Institute for Business Value (IBV) Studies
• IBM Centers for Advanced Study (CAS)
– IBM Global R&D and Service Delivery Centers
• Hardware, Software, Solutions & Service R&D
• IT Data, Call, Analytics Service Delivery Centers
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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Government
Industry Academia
Regional Economic Development
IBM University Programs
4/23/2013
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accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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IBM University Programs Priorities (Adaptive)
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
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PRIORITY AREA
Research
Readiness
Recruiting
Revenue
Responsibility
Regions
Smarter Cities and Service Innovation
- ENTREPRENEURSHIP (Smart Camps & GEP, U-BEEs, Students for a Smarter Planet, etc.)
- INTERNET OF THINGS (Instrumented, Interconnected, Intelligent)
- LIVING LABS (Triple Helix Innovations, Smarter Buildings, Asset Management, CityForward.org)
- QUALITY-OF-LIFE (Holistic Modeling (CityOne), STEM Education Pipeline, Jobs & Entrepreneurship)
Cloud & Analytics, Cyber Security & Social Biz
- WATSON DEEP-QA (Analytics Skills, Massive Analytics, Stream Computing)
- BIG DATA (High Performance Computing, Grand Challenges, Boost University Rankings)
- SHARED SERVICE (On-line education, IBM Cloud Academy, IBM Academic Cloud, VCL)
Growth Markets
- SKILLS GAP (2015 Roadmap requires special focus and emphasis on ramping up global talent)
- REGIONAL INNOVATION ECOSYSTEMS (Smarter City Challenge, Universities as Living Labs)
- TANDEM AWARDS (connect developed & emerging Twin Towns & Sister Cities to Boost Quality)
- ACCELERATING INNOVATION (Bi-Directional Learning’ To Be The Best Learn From The Rest)
Collaborative Innovation Centers & Global Entrepreneurs
-- STUDENTS FOR A SMARTER PLANET (Millennials, Social Media, Entrepreneurs)
-- ON CAMPUS IBMERS (Checklist for University Relationship Maturity Audit)
-- IBM CENTERS (CAS, IIE, University Delivery Centers, Research Collaboratories, etc.)
-- ALIGNMENT (IBM Cloud Academy, City Shared Service, Smarter City Challenge, etc.)
Events & Ecosystem Alignment
- BIG EVENTS (Social Media, Students for a Smarter Planet - SFSP, Entrepreneurs and U-BEE’s, etc.)
- EXTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS (Professional Associations, National Academies, Science Foundation)
- INTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS (S&D, GBS, GTS, STG, SWG, HR, CC&CA, IDR, VC, etc.)
Awards Programs
- CLASSICS: Shared University Research, Open Collaborative Research, Faculty, PhD Fellowships
- SPECIALS: Special Award Programs, Named Awards, Smarter Planet Curriculum Awards
- LEVERAGE: Leverage IBM CCC&A with government, foundation, and other external award programs
IBM University Programs
Core Team Matrix
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
72
Team
Members
Primary
Responsibilities
IBM Organizational
Alignment
Geographic
Alignment
Smarter City
Alignment
(US Only)
Industry Alignments
(Indicates IBM Research Focal Pt)
Bruce Bassett GMU Global Coordinator
USC Coordinator
Financials Operations Support (Meyerson)
Smart Cities sales, SC Challenge liaison
CHQ Trust & Compliance liaison
(Revenue)
Finance, BTCIO, Global
Recruiting, UDS
Smarter City S&D & GBS
CC & CA, IGS
STGUA, Communications
AI-IDR, AoT, CHQ T&C
Africa, Egypt, Canada,
All Growth Markets
State of Vermont
Northern New England
Burlington VT
All Smarter City
Locations
Finance/banking/business consulting (Juerg von Kaenel),
Insurance, Oil & Gas
Jeff Brody Faculty Awards, PhD Fellowships, Univ
Profiles, UR IT Strategy
(Research)
CC&CA, HRR, BU’s
IGS, AI-IDR
CEE, MEA, ASEAN Philadelphia
New Hampshire
Maine
Retail/hospitality/media/entertainment
(Arun Hampapur)
Juan Caraballo LA Grid & IBM on Campus Pioneer
(Responsibility)
Research, SWG,STG, HRR Florida, Central America Miami
South Fla.
- Healthcare ( Dario Gil )
-Transportation (H. Rowland) / HPC Fong, Ho)
-Disaster Management
-City (B.Anschuetz)
Girija Cheruvu Operations (Web Sites & Segmentation), UR
DBA
(Readiness)
BTCIO, AI India, Italy Indiana, Newark NJ Food / Manufacturing
Dianne Fodell Skills for Future :SP, BAO, Cyber Security,
SSME Programs
Education, local govt. sales support
(Revenue – Cities, Analytics)
(Readiness)
GBS, RES, HR, AI, IDR,
SWG, S&D, CC&CA, CIO, AoT
North Carolina, Italy, Poland,
Columbia, Costa Rica,
Malaysia
Raleigh
Durham
Atlanta
Water / air / climate / environment (Harry Kolar)
Buildings (Young Lee)
Education, Local Govt (Eddie Finnel, Davis Furchs, Mark Dixon)
Wendy Murphy Students for a Smarter Planet
SP, BAO, SSME Programs
(Readiness)
GBS, GTS, IGA, RES, AoT, IEEE,
CC&CA
Mexico, Ireland, Italy, Jordan,
Argentina, Brazil
Georgia
Tennessee
Wash DC Metro
Atlanta Metro
Education
Dawn Tew OCR Awards, Smart Camp, U-BEE’s
(Research / Responsibility)
Research , SWG , Recruiting ,
Venture Capital
Massachusetts,
Switzerland, Columbia
Boston Metro Government/Legal
Christine
Ouyang
Big plays in HPC, Cloud and Analytics;
New UP: Collaborative Innovation Center
(Research / Readiness / Revenue/Regional)
STG, RES, GBS, SWG China, SAEAN, Middle East,
New York
NY Metro (CUNY)
Atlanta Metro (Georgia
Tech & Georgia State U)
Connecticut (UCONN)
Texas (SMU)
National/Aerospace and Defense Sector
HPC (Janis Landry-Lane)
Cloud (Andy Rindos, Chris Bernbrock)
Healthcare (Cameron Brooks)
Education (Mike King)
Energy (Brain Gaucher)
BAO (Chid Apte, Brenda Detriech, Fred Balboni)
JoAnn Winson WW PEP Community, SC IOC Support Team,
IBM On Campus Community
IBM Research (JEK) Intern Program
Center for Sci & Progress (CUSP)
(Rev / Responsibility / Readiness)
S&D Education Team
Academic Initiative
IOC Solutions S&D
CUSP Team
GMU - Brazil
Greater DC Metro
States of PA, MD, VA
All IOC University Based
Opportunities :
-Skills Based
-Campus Mgmnt (for
revenue)
-Cloud Based
Education (Mike King / Patty Sullivan)
Transportation (Marty Salfen)
CUSP (Jurij R Paraszczak, Stephen Frodey)
Lilian Wu SUR Program, PhD Fellowships
Student Challenges/Competitions
(Research)
RES,
AoT,
IBM BU’s
GCG, Korea, Japan,
Singapore, New York
NY Metro (NYU,
Columbia, Fordham, New
School)
Boston/Cambridge for
Healthcare
HealthCare ( Joe Jasinski )
City/Security
Rick McMaster P-20 STEM
Social media for University Programs
Self-service model
U-BEEs
(Readiness/Recruiting/Responsibility/
Academic Initiative,
CC&CA,
STG
Southwest and Midwest US,
LA, ANZ, MEA
Fresno, Reno, Tucson Education
Government
Manufacturing
IBM University Programs Spohrer: Bio
• Director IBM Global University Programs since 2009
– Global team works with 5000 university world wide (http://www.ibm.com/university)
– 6 R’s: Research (Awards), Readiness (Skills), Recruiting, Revenue, Responsibility, Regions
– Transform “IBM on Campus” brand (“Smarter Planet/Smarter Cities/Cognitive Computing”)
– IBM SC IOC Platform (Smarter Cities Intelligent Operations Centers)
– U-BEEs (University-Based Entrepreneurial Ecosystems)
• Founding Director of IBM's first Service Research group from Dec 2002 – Feb 2009
– Almaden Research Center, San Jose, CA
– 10x ROI with four IBM outstanding and eleven accomplishment awards
– Improve existing offerings, create new, portfolio synergies, partners, patents, publications
– I know/work with service research pioneers from many academic disciplines
• Service Science, Management, Engineering + Design, Arts, Public Policy (SSME+DAPP)
– Short-term: Curriculum (T-shaped people, deep in an existing discipline)
– Long-term: New transdiscipline and profession (awaiting CAD tool)
• ISSIP.org (prounced I-ZIP)
• Co-editor of the “Handbook of Service Science” (Springer 2010)
• Other background (late 90’s and before)
– Founding CTO of IBM’s Venture Capital Relations group in Silicon Valley
– Apple Computer’s (Distinguished Engineer Scientist and Technologist) award (90’s)
– Ph.D. Computer Science/Artificial Intelligence from Yale University (80’s)
– B.S. in Physics from MIT (70’s)
– 90 publications and 9 patents
– http://www.service-science.info/archives/2233
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
73
IBM University Programs IBM ASR – 6 Goals
• SSME: IBM Icon of Progress & IBM Research Outstanding Accomplishment
– Internal 10x return: CBM, IDG, SDM Pricing & Costing, BIW COBRA, SIMPLE, IoFT, Fringe, VCR
• Key was tools to model customers & IBM better
• Also tools to shift routine physical, mental, interactional & identify synergistic new ventures
• Alignment with Smarter Planet & Analytics (instrumented, interconnected, intelligent)
• Alignment with Smarter Cities, Smarter Campus, Smarter Buildings (Holistic Service Systems)
– External: More than $1B in national investments in Service Innovation activities
– External: Increase conferences, journals, and publications
– External: Service Science SIGs in Professional Associations
– External: Course & Program Guidelines for T-shaped Professionals, 500+ institutions
– External: National Service Science Institutions, Books & Case Studies (Open Services Innovation)
• IBM ASR – 6 Goals: Service Research, a Portfolio Approach
– 1. Improve existing offerings (value propositions that can move the needle on KPI’s)
– 2. Create new offerings (for old and new customers)
– 3. Improve outcomes insourcing, outsourcing, acquisitions, divestitures (interconnect-fission-fusion)
– 4. For all three of the above, improve customer/partner capabilities (ratchet each other up)
– 5. For all four of the above, increase patents and service IP assets (some donated to open forums)
– 6. For all five of the above, increase publications and body-of-knowledge (professional associations)
4/23/2013
© IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide
accelerating regional development (IBM UPward)
74

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Cases for chesbrough 201304122 v2

  • 1. IBM University Programs What’s UP at IBM? Cases: Service Innovation & Building Innovation Capacity Jim Spohrer, Director IBM University Programs (IBM UP) http://www.ibm.com/university April 22, 2013 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 1
  • 2. IBM University Programs 2 Innovation = Change that Scales, Globally & Rapidly = New Opening Thoughts: Two Books To Help Us All Prepare For Change - IBM Is Example in Both
  • 3. IBM University Programs Cases • Innovation in Services and Business Models – Bringing Service Innovation to IBM – Almaden Service Research (ASR) • Managing Innovation and Change – Building Innovation Capacity – IBM University Programs (IBM UP) 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 3 IBM SSME Centennial Icon of Progress Nano-Bio-Info-Cogno IBM Smarter Planet
  • 4. IBM University Programs Case Format • The context behind the initiative (what was the goal, and why) • The approach taken to solve the problem • The barriers encountered along the way, and how they were overcome • The achievements realized from the initiative • Lessons learned for next time, and about services innovation in general. 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 4
  • 5. IBM University Programs Cases: Service Innovation • Innovation in Services and Business Models – Bringing Service Innovation to IBM – Starting Almaden Service Research (ASR) • Cases – New Research Group: ASR, – New Academic Discipline: SSME – New Professional Association: ISSIP – New Marketing Strategy: Smarter Planet – New Internal Tools: Fringe, SDM – New Customer Tools: CBM – New Business Models: Acquisitions (that work!) – New Platform: Smarter Cities IOC – New IBMer: From I-shape to T-shape and Beyond!!! – New Relationship to Universities: IBM UP 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 5 IBM SSME Centennial Icon of Progress Nano-Bio-Info-Cogno IBM Smarter Planet
  • 6. IBM University Programs Starting ASR • Context: Necessary, but previous failures • Outside-In (SSME), Inside-Out (CBM) • Barriers: IT is everything, Sharing is hard • Outcome: Two outstanding accomplishments • Lessons learned: Let go to grow, re-start fast 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 6
  • 7. IBM University Programs Cases: Building Capacity • Managing Innovation and Change – Building Innovation Capacity – Re-Framing IBM University Programs (IBM UP) • Cases – SSME, Smarter Planet, Smarter Cities, BAO/Big Data/Business Analytics & Optimization, Cyber- Security, Africa 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 7 IBM SSME Centennial Icon of Progress Nano-Bio-Info-Cogno IBM Smarter Planet
  • 8. IBM University Programs Re-Framing IBM UP • Context: Skills shortage limits growth • Approach: Find lead academics, accelerate • Barriers: Loss of focus, Sharing is hard • Outcomes: Hundreds of new skills programs • Lessons learned: Let go to grow, re-start fast 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 8
  • 9. IBM University Programs 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 9 IBM operates in 170 countries around the globe Acquisitions contribute significantly to IBM’s growth ; ~120 acquisitions in last decade 2012 Financials Revenue - $ 104.5B Net Income - $ 17.6B EPS - $ 15.25 (10 yrs of EPS d/digit growth)  Net Cash - $18.2B 24% of IBMs revenue in Growth Market countries; growing at 7% ( @cc) in 2012 Number 1 in patent generation for 20 consecutive years ; 6,478 US patents awarded in 2012 More than 40% of IBMs workforce does business away from an office 5 Nobel Laureates10 time winner of the President’s National Medal of Technology & Innovation – latest for LASIK laser refractive surgical techniques The Smartest Machine On Earth 100 Years of Business & Innovation in 2011 New Era in IBM’s Leadership IBM Growth Initiatives IBM has ~425,000 employees worldwide Context: IBM 101
  • 10. IBM University Programs Context: IBM Serve Customers & Grow Through Innovation • Growth, Profitable Growth – How to grow when you are $100B revenue/year? • Grow the GDP of the world… • Grow the GDP of nations, states, cities… – Regional Economic Development… • High skill, high pay jobs • Service Innovations – New Platforms for Scaling Innovations… • Globally and rapidly • University-based Startups 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 10
  • 11. IBM University Programs IDEO • IDEO Context, Culture & Process – IBM Values, T-Shapes, Run-Transform-Innovate – IBM Continuous Transformation to Higher Value • IDEO Method: Technical, Business, HF – IBM System of Systems, SSME+DAPP – IBM Smarter Planet, BAO, Cognitive Computing • IDEO Brainstorm rules – IBM Open Microphone for Grand Challenges – IBM “Leverage the Matrix to Do BIG Things” 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 11
  • 12. IBM University Programs IBM Platforms for Entrepreneurs • Smarter Cities Intelligent Operations Center Platform • IBM helping university startups to scale up (growth) 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 12
  • 13. IBM University Programs From I to T-shape for Smarter Planet: IBMers with more depth and breadth 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 13 Many disciplines Many sectors Many regions/cultures (understanding & communications) Deepinonesector Deepinoneregion/culture Deepinonediscipline
  • 14. IBM University Programs 14 Up-Skill Cycle University-Region1 University-Region2 = New Venture = Acquisition = High-Growth Acquisition/ New IBM BU (Growing) = High-Productivity/ Mature IBM BU (Shrinking) = IBMer moving from mature BU to acquisition = IBMer moving into IBMer on Campus role (help create graduates with Smarter-Planet skills, help create Smarter Planet oriented new ventures; Refresh skills = Graduates with Smarter Planet skills IBM
  • 15. Serve! 1/11/13 CVC Group, LLC for Hult International Business School 15 The 6 principles of Service Thinking that will govern the creation of new markets in the digital economy Jeff Saperstein& Hunter Hastings ISSIP SIG Education & Research Service Thinking Book, Course, Certification
  • 16. What do students learn? The 6 principles of service thinking All value is co-created Service systems Componentized business architecture Global-mobile-social scalable platforms Run-Transform-Innovate 2-sided metrics 1/11/13 CVC Group, LLC for Hult International Business School 16
  • 17. IBM University Programs 17 •iPhone/iPad app developer •wireless marketing director •microfinance infrastructure designer •3D content developer for movies, TV •social network manager •deploying technology into the cloud •organic solar cell development •digital image management Many top in-demand jobs in 2011 did not exist in 2005! 17
  • 18. IBM University Programs 18 Automobile Technological Acceleration 0 25 50 100 125 15075 Years 25 50 100 TelephoneElectricity Radio Television VCR PC Cellular %Penetration YEARS
  • 19. IBM University Programs 19 Five historical cycles …
  • 20. IBM University Programs 20 ~100 years of US job transformations Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis; McKinsey Global Institute Analysis
  • 21. IBM University Programs 21 21 U.S Department of Labor estimates that today’s learner will have 10-14 jobs… by the age of 38!
  • 22. IBM University Programs 22  Estimates are 85% of the jobs today’s learners will be doing haven’t been invented yet  they'll be using technologies that don't exist  to solve problems we don't yet know are problems 22
  • 23. IBM University Programs Global Team (Sampling) 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 23 Region Contact Name Africa Sean Mclean Australia Jay Hannon ASEAN Seow Khun Lum Canada Stephen Peregut China Jean Li Egypt Hisham El-Shishiney EMEA Diem Ho GCG Wang Hao India Bhooshan Kelkar Japan Kohzoh Kitamura Mexico Angela Alvarado Middle East Andrea Emiliiani Nordics Jyrki Koskinen Russia/GMU Sergey Belov Turkey Jale Akyel
  • 24. IBM University Programs Universities Matter #1 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 24 Japan China Germany France United KingdomItaly Russia SpainBrazil Canada India Mexico AustraliaSouth Korea NetherlandsTurkey Sweden y = 0,7489x + 0,3534 R² = 0,719 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 %globalGDP % top 500 universities Nation’s % WW GDP and % Top 500 Universities (2009 Data)
  • 25. IBM University Programs Universities Matter #2 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 25 …But it can be costly, American student loan debt is over $900M
  • 26. IBM University Programs Universities Matter #3 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 26 “When we combined the impact of Harvard’s direct spending on payroll, purchasing and construction – the indirect impact of University spending – and the direct and indirect impact of off-campus spending by Harvard students – we can estimate that Harvard directly and indirectly accounted for nearly $4.8 billion in economic activity in the Boston area in fiscal year 2008, and more than 44,000 jobs.”
  • 27. IBM University Programs Universities Matter #4 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 27 What is a U-BEE? A local job creator/sustainer Innovating “whole service” in all regions worldwide http://www.service-science.info/archives/1056 Nation State/Province City/Region University College K-12 Cultural & Conference Hotels Hospital Medical Research Worker (professional) Family (household) For-profits Non-profits U-BEE Job Creator/Sustainer U-BEEs = University-Based Entrepreneurial Ecosystems
  • 28. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)28 Service Innovators  ISSIP = International Society of Service Innovation Professionals  T-shaped Professionals – Depth – Breadth  Register at: – ISSIP.org
  • 29. IBM University Programs “Trading Zone:” Higher Education Performance Jim Spohrer IBM Director University Programs April 4th, 2013 Convener: Lumina Foundation, with Center for American Progress, and IBM Trading Zone (Galison; Gorman): A place or event where different disciplines convene to share perspectives and make progress on challenges of mutual interest or concern; often associated with developing better interactional expertise & communication breadth.
  • 30. IBM University Programs Trading Zone: Economists, Policymakers, Service Scientists Planned Reconvening: T Summit IBM Almaden, San Jose, CA March 24-25, 2014
  • 31. IBM University Programs Industry Transformation Donald Clark, TEDxGlasgow
  • 32. IBM University Programs Trading Zone: Economist, Policymakers & Service Scientists
  • 33. IBM University Programs Service Science • Service System Entities – Types: Businesses, Universities, Governments, etc. – Nested & Networked Globally – SD Logic (A2A; Resource Integrators) • Value Co-Creation Interactions – Types: Value-Proposition & Governance Mech-based – Collaboration & Competition Blended – SD Logic (Operant & Operant Resources) • Builds On… – Decades of Service Research (Marketing, Operations, etc.) – SSME+D; From I to T to Pi-shapes… and beyond! – T Summit (March 24-25, 2014) • Measures – Productivity, Quality, Compliance, Sustainable Innovation – Holistic Service Systems • Quality of Life, Balance Challenge & Routine • Innovativeness, Equity, Sustainability, Resilience
  • 34. IBM University Programs Personalized Education • TREND: The education industry is at the brink of an IT-enabled transformation • OPPORTUNITY: Analytics enabled personalized- at-scale learning for better outcomes and talent management • CHALLENGE: Integration of education content management and analytics solutions
  • 35. IBM University Programs 35 Example: Are there “scale laws” of service innovation – year-over-year compounding effects? • Problems – Input: Student quality – Process: Faculty motivation – Output: Industry fit • Augmentations – A: -20% eLearning certification – B. +10% Faculty interest tuning – C. +10% On-the-job skills tuning Year 1: 20% Year 2: 20% Year 3: 20% Year N: 20% . . . . . . . . After a decade the course may look quite different Service systems are learning systems: productivity, quality, etc.
  • 36. IBM University Programs 36 Degrees matter …But it can be costly, American student loan debt at record highs…
  • 37. IBM University Programs Importance • Learning (Teaching & Degrees) matter – Knowledge Construction & Transfer – Where degree & what degree – BLS Statistics (Salary & Unemployment Rate) • Discovery (Research) matters – Knowledge Creation • Engagement (Entrepreneurship) matters – Knowledge Application
  • 38. IBM University Programs 7th R? Reputation What Watson related skills do students need in the 21st century? How can individuals get involved with Watson? What role can universities play in Watson’s development? How will Watson technology redefine the future of smarter systems? SKILLS DEVELOPMENT STUDENT ENGAGEMENT RESEARCH 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 38
  • 39. 3 9 What’s UP with IBM? University Programs
  • 40. 4 0 Most people say, “IBM makes computers”
  • 41. 4 1 Those in-the-know say, “IBM is helping to build a Smarter Planet…”
  • 42. 4 2 A Smarter Planet is built from smarter service systems… INSTRUMENTED We now have the ability to measure, sense and see the exact condition of practically everything. INTERCONNECTED People, systems and objects can communicate and interact with each other in entirely new ways. INTELLIGENT We can respond to changes quickly and accurately, and get better results by predicting and optimizing for future events. WORKFORCE PRODUCTS SUPPLY CHAIN COMMUNICATIONS TRANSPORTATION BUILDINGS IT NETWORKS
  • 43. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)43 Neonatal ICU: Instrumented-Interconnected-Intelligent
  • 44. 4 4 City challenge: buildings and transportation Ryan Chin: Smart Cities
  • 46. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)46 Example: Streetline
  • 48. 4 8
  • 49. 4 9
  • 50. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)50 Digital Immigrant vs Digital Native Born: 1988 Graduated College: 2011 Born: 2012 Enters College: 2030
  • 51. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)51 2030 Transportation: Self-driving cars Steve Mahan: Test “Driver”
  • 52. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)52 2030 Water
  • 53. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)53 2030 Manufacturing Ryan Chin: Urban Mobility Baxter: Building the Future Maker-Bot: Replicator 2
  • 54. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)54 2030 Energy
  • 55. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)55 2030 ICT
  • 56. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)5656 Example: Leading Through Connections with… Universities Collaborate with IBM Research to Design Watson for the Grand Challenge of Jeopardy ! Assisted in the development of the Open Advancement of Question-Answering Initiative (OAQA) architecture and methodology Pioneered an online natural language question answering system called START, which provided the ability to answer questions with high precision using information from semi-structured and structured information repositories Worked to extend the capabilities of Watson, with a focus on extensive common sense knowledge Focused on large-scale information extraction, parsing, and knowledge inference technologies Worked on a visualization component to visually explain to external audiences the massively parallel analytics skills it takes for the Watson computing system to break down a question and formulate a rapid and accurate response to rival a human brain  Provided technological advancement enabling a computing system to remember the full interaction, rather than treating every question like the first one - simulating a real dialogue Explored advanced machine learning techniques along with rich text representations based on syntactic and semantic structures for the Watson’s optimization Worked on information retrieval and text search technologies http://w3.ibm.com/news/w3news/top_stories/2011/02/chq_watson_wrapup.html
  • 57. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)57 2030 Buildings: Recycled to be stronger, safer, cleaner China Broad Group: 30 Stories in 15 Days
  • 58. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)58 2030 Retail & Hospitality
  • 59. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)59 2030 Finance & Business
  • 60. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)60 2030 Health
  • 61. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)61 2030 Education: Watch one, do one, teach one…
  • 62. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)62 2030 Government Four measures  Innovativeness  Equity – Improve weakest link  Sustainability  Resiliency
  • 63. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)63 Competitive Parity – Achieved.  The NFL has spent the last two decades touting its parity—the idea that any team can win on any given Sunday (or Monday or Thursday). But this year, parity has truly run wild.  … here's the wackiest thing: Through six weeks, 11 of the NFL's 32 teams are 3-3. The Journal asked the statistical gurus of Massey-Peabody Analytics to run a coin-flip simulation…
  • 64. © 2013 IBM CorporationIBM UPward (University Programs worldwide – accelerating regional development)64 2030 and Beyond…. Government, Health, Education, Finance, etc.
  • 65. IBM University Programs IBM UP - 6 R’s • Research (Collaborate) • Readiness (Skills) • Recruiting (Jobs) • Revenue (Solutions) • Responsibility (Volunteers) • Regions (Smarter Cities, Startups & Workforce) 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 65 WORKFORCE PRODUCTS SUPPLY CHAIN COMMUNICATIONS TRANSPORTATION BUILDINGS
  • 66. IBM University Programs 6 R’s Examples IBM Smarter Cities & NYU CUSP Center for Urban Science and Progress  Big Cities + Big Data Faculty Awards  MS in Applied Urban Science & Informatics  Academic, Government, Industry  NYU and NYU-Poly, Carnegie Mellon University, The City University of New York, The Indian Institute of Technology (Mumbai). The University of Toronto, The University of Warwick IBM partners with State of Louisiana & City of Baton Rouge, & Louisiana State University  Creation Of 800-Job Technology Center In Downtown Baton Rouge  Gov. Jindal, Baton Rouge Mayor/President Kip Holden, Baton Rouge Area Foundation President and CEO John Davies, and Louisiana State University (LSU) College of Engineering Dean Richard Koubek.  The State will provide $14 million in funding over 10 years for expanded higher-education programs designed primarily to increase the number of annual computer science graduates. IBM and Ohio State University collaborate to boost analytics skills in State of Ohio  Projected to create 500 new jobs and become an education and training hub for advanced data research, big data and cognitive computing  IBM worked with Ohio’s economic development organizations - aims to benefit than 30 regional companies in health care, financial services, government and retail.  State of Ohio providing incentives for the center. IBM and Karlsruhe Institute of Technology collaborate on Service Science in Germany  The Karlsruhe Service Research Institute at KIT (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) aims to be the leading European research institute in the field of Service Science.  Develop concepts, methods, and technologies relevant for innovators and decision-makers to create and capture value in an increasingly services-led economy..  Holistic interdisciplinary approach to solve business problems along the dimensions of people, organization, information, and technology 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 66
  • 67. IBM University Programs 6 R’s Examples IBM University Programs supports IBM’s Delivery Center at Brno in the Czech Republic  IBM’s Delivery Center at Brno employs about 3,000 IT professionals and supports over 600 clients from around the world  Best practices have been established by local University Relations personnel for internship programs that support IBM’s resourcing needs  This local expertise is now planned to be extended and applied to the resourcing requirements of the Brno Delivery Center IBM UP / SWG supports IBM’s new Delivery Center in Costa Rica with faculty training  IBM’s Delivery Center in Costa Rica opened in May with 1,200 employees & intends to hire up to 1,000 new IT professionals by 2014  Part of IBM’s agreement includes working with 6 local universities to help build the future workforce and training them on IBM’s Cloud, Cyber Security & various other technologies  IBM UR & SWG team members along with NC State University faculty are conducting curriculum workshops for local faculty in country to “train the trainors”. IBM is the first company to offer such a creative approach to helping establish the latest in technology skills in Costa Rica IBM and University of Mauritius collaborate to boost computer skills in the Indian Ocean Islands Region off the coast of Africa  IBM and University of Mauritius struck a academic partnership to provide technology and training resources for computer science professionals at the University  IBM also launched an IBM Africa Technical Institute in Mauritius offering education about IBM technologies and how these solutions solve some of the challenges facing businesses and the public sector in Africa.  IBM technical staff will provide guest lectures to students and IBM will also offer research collaboration for UM researchers IBM and Stellenbosch University collaborate for computer skills development in South Africa  IBM and Stellenbosch University (SU) have partnered to open a Software Center of Excellence to assist students in building strong SW development skills  The COE is a first-of-its-kind in South Africa including a post-graduate computer laboratory with advanced software (including Rational) to provide a full-fledged software production environment for students to hone their skills.  The Center seeks to integrate the latest technologies into SU’s curriculum to prepare students for high-value job opportunities 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 67
  • 68. IBM University Programs 6 R’s Examples IBM Russia & Bauman Moscow State Technical University launch Smarter Cities Dev’t Education Center  BMSTU launched the Smarter Cities Education Center as a strategic initiative w/ IBM to help students and city leaders develop expertise and apply innovative technologies to create smart solutions to tackle issues that have high social and economic impact for cities around the world.  Aligned with the Russian government's priorities for the modernization and technological development of urban centers, the center will support the development of IT skills crucial to Russia's innovation agenda  As part of the Smarter Commerce China Summit, IBM announced the joint Smarter Marketing Course Program with Chinese University of Hong Kong and Shanghai Jiaotong University  The collaboration helps students learn more about the enormous opportunities brought by Smart Commerce and technology marketing and promote the local talent education  The program will train students & industry leaders with advanced smarter marketing mindset and solutions and build ecosystem for Smarter Commerce business impact IBM SWG, IBM China UR and Leading Universities in China Team Up on Joint EMBA Program IBM India Univ Relations Receives Award from Zinnov Consulting India University Relations was presented w/ the ―Ecosystem Enablement for Universities‖ award from Zinnov Consulting for the 3rd consecutive year The award recognizes IBM’s contribution towards the development of the University R&D Ecosystem through depth of research and breadth of reach across Tier 1, 2 and 3 universities  Zinnov is a consulting firm providing services in the area of offshore advisory, market research, competitor analysis, business research, data analytics and HR consulting to Fortune 1000 companies IBM Research, CC&CA & IBM UP Supports Brazil with 3 PhD Fellowships for 2012  Flavio Figueiredo from Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais studying in filed of content popularity growth on online social networks  Ivan Mechado from Universidade Federal da Bahia studying in field of variabilities in product lines and the most suitable testing strategies  Gabriel Nazar from Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul studying in the filed of cost-effective fault tolerance techniques for filed programmable gate arrays 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 68
  • 69. IBM University Programs Regional Economic Development: Competing for Collaborators • Universities & Regional Economic Development Boards – Talent and infrastructure investments • More high skill, high pay jobs to boost quality-of-life – Regional progress & continuous improvement upward spiral • Smarter systems = Instrumented + Interconnected + Intelligent – Science of Service Systems: Nations, states, cities, universities • Nested, networked holistic service systems co-create value (SSME+DAPP) • IBM Global Innovation Network – Foresight: IBM Innovation Centers (IICs) & Customer Briefing Centers • Global Technology Outlook (GTO) Report • Institute for Business Value (IBV) Studies • IBM Centers for Advanced Study (CAS) – IBM Global R&D and Service Delivery Centers • Hardware, Software, Solutions & Service R&D • IT Data, Call, Analytics Service Delivery Centers 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 69 Government Industry Academia Regional Economic Development
  • 70. IBM University Programs 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 70
  • 71. IBM University Programs Priorities (Adaptive) 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 71 PRIORITY AREA Research Readiness Recruiting Revenue Responsibility Regions Smarter Cities and Service Innovation - ENTREPRENEURSHIP (Smart Camps & GEP, U-BEEs, Students for a Smarter Planet, etc.) - INTERNET OF THINGS (Instrumented, Interconnected, Intelligent) - LIVING LABS (Triple Helix Innovations, Smarter Buildings, Asset Management, CityForward.org) - QUALITY-OF-LIFE (Holistic Modeling (CityOne), STEM Education Pipeline, Jobs & Entrepreneurship) Cloud & Analytics, Cyber Security & Social Biz - WATSON DEEP-QA (Analytics Skills, Massive Analytics, Stream Computing) - BIG DATA (High Performance Computing, Grand Challenges, Boost University Rankings) - SHARED SERVICE (On-line education, IBM Cloud Academy, IBM Academic Cloud, VCL) Growth Markets - SKILLS GAP (2015 Roadmap requires special focus and emphasis on ramping up global talent) - REGIONAL INNOVATION ECOSYSTEMS (Smarter City Challenge, Universities as Living Labs) - TANDEM AWARDS (connect developed & emerging Twin Towns & Sister Cities to Boost Quality) - ACCELERATING INNOVATION (Bi-Directional Learning’ To Be The Best Learn From The Rest) Collaborative Innovation Centers & Global Entrepreneurs -- STUDENTS FOR A SMARTER PLANET (Millennials, Social Media, Entrepreneurs) -- ON CAMPUS IBMERS (Checklist for University Relationship Maturity Audit) -- IBM CENTERS (CAS, IIE, University Delivery Centers, Research Collaboratories, etc.) -- ALIGNMENT (IBM Cloud Academy, City Shared Service, Smarter City Challenge, etc.) Events & Ecosystem Alignment - BIG EVENTS (Social Media, Students for a Smarter Planet - SFSP, Entrepreneurs and U-BEE’s, etc.) - EXTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS (Professional Associations, National Academies, Science Foundation) - INTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS (S&D, GBS, GTS, STG, SWG, HR, CC&CA, IDR, VC, etc.) Awards Programs - CLASSICS: Shared University Research, Open Collaborative Research, Faculty, PhD Fellowships - SPECIALS: Special Award Programs, Named Awards, Smarter Planet Curriculum Awards - LEVERAGE: Leverage IBM CCC&A with government, foundation, and other external award programs
  • 72. IBM University Programs Core Team Matrix 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 72 Team Members Primary Responsibilities IBM Organizational Alignment Geographic Alignment Smarter City Alignment (US Only) Industry Alignments (Indicates IBM Research Focal Pt) Bruce Bassett GMU Global Coordinator USC Coordinator Financials Operations Support (Meyerson) Smart Cities sales, SC Challenge liaison CHQ Trust & Compliance liaison (Revenue) Finance, BTCIO, Global Recruiting, UDS Smarter City S&D & GBS CC & CA, IGS STGUA, Communications AI-IDR, AoT, CHQ T&C Africa, Egypt, Canada, All Growth Markets State of Vermont Northern New England Burlington VT All Smarter City Locations Finance/banking/business consulting (Juerg von Kaenel), Insurance, Oil & Gas Jeff Brody Faculty Awards, PhD Fellowships, Univ Profiles, UR IT Strategy (Research) CC&CA, HRR, BU’s IGS, AI-IDR CEE, MEA, ASEAN Philadelphia New Hampshire Maine Retail/hospitality/media/entertainment (Arun Hampapur) Juan Caraballo LA Grid & IBM on Campus Pioneer (Responsibility) Research, SWG,STG, HRR Florida, Central America Miami South Fla. - Healthcare ( Dario Gil ) -Transportation (H. Rowland) / HPC Fong, Ho) -Disaster Management -City (B.Anschuetz) Girija Cheruvu Operations (Web Sites & Segmentation), UR DBA (Readiness) BTCIO, AI India, Italy Indiana, Newark NJ Food / Manufacturing Dianne Fodell Skills for Future :SP, BAO, Cyber Security, SSME Programs Education, local govt. sales support (Revenue – Cities, Analytics) (Readiness) GBS, RES, HR, AI, IDR, SWG, S&D, CC&CA, CIO, AoT North Carolina, Italy, Poland, Columbia, Costa Rica, Malaysia Raleigh Durham Atlanta Water / air / climate / environment (Harry Kolar) Buildings (Young Lee) Education, Local Govt (Eddie Finnel, Davis Furchs, Mark Dixon) Wendy Murphy Students for a Smarter Planet SP, BAO, SSME Programs (Readiness) GBS, GTS, IGA, RES, AoT, IEEE, CC&CA Mexico, Ireland, Italy, Jordan, Argentina, Brazil Georgia Tennessee Wash DC Metro Atlanta Metro Education Dawn Tew OCR Awards, Smart Camp, U-BEE’s (Research / Responsibility) Research , SWG , Recruiting , Venture Capital Massachusetts, Switzerland, Columbia Boston Metro Government/Legal Christine Ouyang Big plays in HPC, Cloud and Analytics; New UP: Collaborative Innovation Center (Research / Readiness / Revenue/Regional) STG, RES, GBS, SWG China, SAEAN, Middle East, New York NY Metro (CUNY) Atlanta Metro (Georgia Tech & Georgia State U) Connecticut (UCONN) Texas (SMU) National/Aerospace and Defense Sector HPC (Janis Landry-Lane) Cloud (Andy Rindos, Chris Bernbrock) Healthcare (Cameron Brooks) Education (Mike King) Energy (Brain Gaucher) BAO (Chid Apte, Brenda Detriech, Fred Balboni) JoAnn Winson WW PEP Community, SC IOC Support Team, IBM On Campus Community IBM Research (JEK) Intern Program Center for Sci & Progress (CUSP) (Rev / Responsibility / Readiness) S&D Education Team Academic Initiative IOC Solutions S&D CUSP Team GMU - Brazil Greater DC Metro States of PA, MD, VA All IOC University Based Opportunities : -Skills Based -Campus Mgmnt (for revenue) -Cloud Based Education (Mike King / Patty Sullivan) Transportation (Marty Salfen) CUSP (Jurij R Paraszczak, Stephen Frodey) Lilian Wu SUR Program, PhD Fellowships Student Challenges/Competitions (Research) RES, AoT, IBM BU’s GCG, Korea, Japan, Singapore, New York NY Metro (NYU, Columbia, Fordham, New School) Boston/Cambridge for Healthcare HealthCare ( Joe Jasinski ) City/Security Rick McMaster P-20 STEM Social media for University Programs Self-service model U-BEEs (Readiness/Recruiting/Responsibility/ Academic Initiative, CC&CA, STG Southwest and Midwest US, LA, ANZ, MEA Fresno, Reno, Tucson Education Government Manufacturing
  • 73. IBM University Programs Spohrer: Bio • Director IBM Global University Programs since 2009 – Global team works with 5000 university world wide (http://www.ibm.com/university) – 6 R’s: Research (Awards), Readiness (Skills), Recruiting, Revenue, Responsibility, Regions – Transform “IBM on Campus” brand (“Smarter Planet/Smarter Cities/Cognitive Computing”) – IBM SC IOC Platform (Smarter Cities Intelligent Operations Centers) – U-BEEs (University-Based Entrepreneurial Ecosystems) • Founding Director of IBM's first Service Research group from Dec 2002 – Feb 2009 – Almaden Research Center, San Jose, CA – 10x ROI with four IBM outstanding and eleven accomplishment awards – Improve existing offerings, create new, portfolio synergies, partners, patents, publications – I know/work with service research pioneers from many academic disciplines • Service Science, Management, Engineering + Design, Arts, Public Policy (SSME+DAPP) – Short-term: Curriculum (T-shaped people, deep in an existing discipline) – Long-term: New transdiscipline and profession (awaiting CAD tool) • ISSIP.org (prounced I-ZIP) • Co-editor of the “Handbook of Service Science” (Springer 2010) • Other background (late 90’s and before) – Founding CTO of IBM’s Venture Capital Relations group in Silicon Valley – Apple Computer’s (Distinguished Engineer Scientist and Technologist) award (90’s) – Ph.D. Computer Science/Artificial Intelligence from Yale University (80’s) – B.S. in Physics from MIT (70’s) – 90 publications and 9 patents – http://www.service-science.info/archives/2233 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 73
  • 74. IBM University Programs IBM ASR – 6 Goals • SSME: IBM Icon of Progress & IBM Research Outstanding Accomplishment – Internal 10x return: CBM, IDG, SDM Pricing & Costing, BIW COBRA, SIMPLE, IoFT, Fringe, VCR • Key was tools to model customers & IBM better • Also tools to shift routine physical, mental, interactional & identify synergistic new ventures • Alignment with Smarter Planet & Analytics (instrumented, interconnected, intelligent) • Alignment with Smarter Cities, Smarter Campus, Smarter Buildings (Holistic Service Systems) – External: More than $1B in national investments in Service Innovation activities – External: Increase conferences, journals, and publications – External: Service Science SIGs in Professional Associations – External: Course & Program Guidelines for T-shaped Professionals, 500+ institutions – External: National Service Science Institutions, Books & Case Studies (Open Services Innovation) • IBM ASR – 6 Goals: Service Research, a Portfolio Approach – 1. Improve existing offerings (value propositions that can move the needle on KPI’s) – 2. Create new offerings (for old and new customers) – 3. Improve outcomes insourcing, outsourcing, acquisitions, divestitures (interconnect-fission-fusion) – 4. For all three of the above, improve customer/partner capabilities (ratchet each other up) – 5. For all four of the above, increase patents and service IP assets (some donated to open forums) – 6. For all five of the above, increase publications and body-of-knowledge (professional associations) 4/23/2013 © IBM 2013 IBM University Programs worldwide accelerating regional development (IBM UPward) 74

Editor's Notes

  1. Scope:IBM University Programs works with 5000 universities world-wide with a global matrixed team of about 500 IBMers... Where to find more info:IBM has many programs for working with universities that can be found at http://www.ibm.com/universityContact:Jim Spohrer, Director IBM UP & Innovation Championhttp://www.service-science.info/archives/2233
  2. Instructions:For the first class at 4pm (Innovation in Services and Business Models), we will discuss IDEO’s Phase Zero initiative We are developing tools for MBAs to get their minds around services innovationhow you helped bring services innovation to IBM. pick two or three projects that you were involved in, and go through them in some detail – particularly the challenges you encountered and whatever results were obtained.   For the second class at 6pm (Managing Innovation and Change), we are in a module on building capabilities for innovation.  We will have a case on a Xerox incubated project, Inxight Software.  how your IBM-UP is building IBM’s innovation capabilities.  Again, pick one or two projects with a university, and describe how IBM is growing its innovation capacity as a result of working with them. We’ll take a break around 7:30pm.  You and I can debrief, and we’ll let you go.
  3. Instructions:For the first class at 4pm (Innovation in Services and Business Models), we will discuss IDEO’s Phase Zero initiative We are developing tools for MBAs to get their minds around services innovationhow you helped bring services innovation to IBM. pick two or three projects that you were involved in, and go through them in some detail – particularly the challenges you encountered and whatever results were obtained.   For the second class at 6pm (Managing Innovation and Change), we are in a module on building capabilities for innovation.  We will have a case on a Xerox incubated project, Inxight Software.  how your IBM-UP is building IBM’s innovation capabilities.  Again, pick one or two projects with a university, and describe how IBM is growing its innovation capacity as a result of working with them. We’ll take a break around 7:30pm.  You and I can debrief, and we’ll let you go.
  4. Instructions:For the first class at 4pm (Innovation in Services and Business Models), we will discuss IDEO’s Phase Zero initiative We are developing tools for MBAs to get their minds around services innovationhow you helped bring services innovation to IBM. pick two or three projects that you were involved in, and go through them in some detail – particularly the challenges you encountered and whatever results were obtained.   For the second class at 6pm (Managing Innovation and Change), we are in a module on building capabilities for innovation.  We will have a case on a Xerox incubated project, Inxight Software.  how your IBM-UP is building IBM’s innovation capabilities.  Again, pick one or two projects with a university, and describe how IBM is growing its innovation capacity as a result of working with them. We’ll take a break around 7:30pm.  You and I can debrief, and we’ll let you go.
  5. IDEO Brainstorm RulesBe visual, Defer JudgmentEncourage wild ideas, Build on ideas of othersGo for quantity, One conversation at a timeStay focused on the topic
  6. From I to T to Pi-shapes … and beyond! IBM needs graduates who can work on multidisciplinary, multisector, multicultural teams… T-shapes have depth and breadth … Disciplines from computer science to marketing to social sciences to arts & humanitiesSectors from transportation to energy to healthcare to governmentCultures from US to Europe to China to India to Latin America to Africa to Middle East and more!!
  7. From IBM Christopher BishopGlobally interconnectedData from embedded devicesDriving new and evolving business models
  8. From IBM Christopher Bishop
  9. GCG: Wang Ho for Victor Kuo (since 2010)IBM University Programs (IBM UP) has identified 30 major cities/universities around the world to be our focus in 2010. Of course, we work with over 5000 universities world wide, but nevertheless the focus on 30 cities and universities is important to create some exemplar programs and models…. By 2011 another 30 focus cities/universities will be added, and by 2012 we hope to have as many as 300 cities/universities that are partnering in the area of urban sustainable innovation or “Smarter Cities” ….Primary:US: Boston, New York, Los Angeles, Bay Area/SF-SJ, Atlanta, Miami, Pittsburg, DC-Metro-Baltimore, Houston, PhoenixDV: Dublin, Toronto, London, Karlsruhe, Helsinki, Rome, Dubai, Singapore, Seoul, Tokyo, Melbourne, Porto PortugalEM: Mexico City, Rio De Janerio, Cairo, Duodomo/Dar Saleem, Istanbul, Moscow, India, Beijing, Manila, BangkokSecondary:US: Detroit-AnnArbor, Philadelphia, Seattle, Denver, Cincinatti, Minneapolis, Chicago,Dallas, Rochester, RaleighDV: Zurich, Calgary, Manchester-Cambridge, Madrid, Sydney, Paris, Johannesburg, Oslo, Riyadh, HongKong, OsakaEM: Saint Petersburg, Mumbai, Ho Chi Minh City, Buenos Aires, Sao Paolo, Quongzhou, Jordan, Shanghai, Bangalore, LimaTertiary:US:DV:EM:GirijaCheruvuTexasItalyIndiaLilianNYC, TexasJapan, S. Korea ChinaDianne FodellNorth Carolina (Raleigh), Boston, PittsburgLondon, HelsinkiPoland, Mexico, Croatia, Central AmericaTransition 11/2010 Charles Rattan Kumar (ASEAN -> Analytics) -> Fionnie HM Goh (Singapore -> ASEAN)
  10. Why service scientists are interested in universities…. They are in many ways the service system of most central importance to other service systems…Graph based on data from Source: http://www.arwu.org/ARWUAnalysis2009.jspAnalysis: Antonio Fischetto and Giovanna Lella (URome, Italy) students visiting IBM AlmadenDynamicgraphybased on Swissstudents work:http://www.upload-it.fr/files/1513639149/graph.htmlUS isstill “off the chart” – China projected to be “off the chart” in lessthan 10 years: US % of WW Top-RankedUniversities: 30,3 % US % of WW GDP: 23,3 %CorrelatingNation’s (2004) % of WW GDP to % of WW Top-Ranked UniversitiesUS isliterally “off the chart” – butincluding US make high correlationevenhigher: US % of WW Top-RankedUniversities: 33,865 % US % of WW GDP: 28,365 %
  11. http://www.bls.gov/emp/ep_chart_001.htmhttp://theeconomiccollapseblog.com/archives/student-loan-debt-hell-21-statistics-that-will-make-you-think-twice-about-going-to-collegePosted below are 21 statistics about college tuition, student loan debt and the quality of college education in the United States....#1 Since 1978, the cost of college tuition in the United States has gone up by over 900 percent.#2 In 2010, the average college graduate had accumulated approximately $25,000 in student loan debt by graduation day.#3 Approximately two-thirds of all college students graduate with student loans.#4 Americans have accumulated well over $900 billion in student loan debt. That figure is higher than the total amount of credit card debt in the United States.#5 The typical U.S. college student spends less than 30 hours a week on academics.#6 According to very extensive research detailed in a new book entitled "Academically Adrift: Limited Learning on College Campuses", 45 percent of U.S. college students exhibit "no significant gains in learning" after two years in college.#7 Today, college students spend approximately 50% less time studying than U.S. college students did just a few decades ago.#835% of U.S. college students spend 5 hours or less studying per week.#950% of U.S. college students have never taken a class where they had to write more than 20 pages.#1032% of U.S. college students have never taken a class where they had to read more than 40 pages in a week.#11 U.S. college students spend 24% of their time sleeping, 51% of their time socializing and 7% of their time studying.#12 Federal statistics reveal that only 36 percent of the full-time students who began college in 2001 received a bachelor's degree within four years.#13Nearly half of all the graduate science students enrolled at colleges and universities in the United States are foreigners.#14 According to the Economic Policy Institute, the unemployment rate for college graduates younger than 25 years old was 9.3 percent in 2010.#15One-third of all college graduates end up taking jobs that don't even require college degrees.#16 In the United States today, over 18,000 parking lot attendants have college degrees.#17 In the United States today, 317,000 waiters and waitresses have college degrees.#18 In the United States today, approximately 365,000 cashiers have college degrees.#19 In the United States today, 24.5 percent of all retail salespersons have a college degree.#20 Once they get out into the "real world", 70% of college graduates wish that they had spent more time preparing for the "real world" while they were still in school.#21Approximately 14 percent of all students that graduate with student loan debt end up defaulting within 3 years of making their first student loan payment.http://www.citytowninfo.com/career-and-education-news/articles/georgetown-university-study-shows-a-bachelors-degree-in-stem-pays-off-11102002About 65 percent of individuals with bachelor's degrees in STEM subjects commanded greater salaries than those with master's degrees in non-STEM fields, according to a Georgetown press release. Likewise, 47 percent of college graduates with bachelor's degrees in STEM fields earn higher wages than those with doctoral degrees in non-STEM subjects.
  12. Edu-Impact.Com: Growing Importance of Universities with Large, Growing EndowmentsRecently visited Yang building at StanfordOne of the greenest buildings on the planetBut if it does not evolve in 20 years it will not be the greenest buildingVisited supercomputers – we have two at IBM Almaden – there was a time they were in the top 100 supercomputers in the world – not any more ….So a Moore’s law of buildings is more than cutting waste in half every year, it is also about the amount of time it takes to structural replace the material with newer and more modern materials that provide benefits…
  13. What are the largest and smallest service system entities that have the problem of interconnected systems?Holistic Service Systems like nations, states, cities, and universities – are all system of systems dealing with flows, development, and governance.=============\\Nations (~100)States/Provinces (~1000)Cities/Regions (~10,000)Educational Institutions (~100,000)Healthcare Institutions (~100,000)Other Enterprises (~10,000,000)Largest 2000>50% GDP WWFamilies/Households (~1B)Persons (~10B)Balance/ImproveQuality of Life, generation after generationGDP/CapitaQuality of ServiceCustomer ExperienceQuality of JobsEmployee ExperienceQuality of Investment-OpportunitiesOwner ExperienceEntrepreneurial ExperienceSustainabilityGDP/Energy-Unit% Fossil% RenewableGDP/Mass-Unit% New Inputs% Recycled Inputs
  14. Haley Glover, Louis Soares, Charles “Chip” HatcherBill Massy, Jim SpohrerBob Lusch, Lou FreundRalph Badinelli, Scott SampsonMaryJoBitner, Roland RustChip Hatcher, Jim Spohrer
  15. The three streams of university purpose are: transfer knowledge (readiness), create knowledge (research, and apply knowledge (regional development)Headline: TEDxGlasgow - Donald Clark - More pedagogic change in 10 years than last 1000 yearshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dEJ_ATgrnnY&feature=youtu.be
  16. Encourage more focus on the study of higher education, and performance measurement.Encourage more interactions between economist, policymakers, and service science/research/logic communities
  17. Contact IBM Customer Briefing Center near you if you would like to be fully briefed on this IBM Global Technology Outlook topic
  18. Synopsis:All the programs fall within the 6 R's of IBM University Programs (IBM UP)... R = Research (Awards: University Relations) R = Readiness (Skills: Academic Initiatives) R = Recruiting (Internships & Jobs: IBM Global Centers) R = Revenue (Solutions: Super-Computers to Asset/Risk Management) R = Responsibility (Volunteers: On Campus IBMers & Smarter Cities Challenge) R = Regions (Startups & Jobs: Smart Camp Challenge)Examples:Our best university relationships are when all 6 R's are active - some examples... NYU Center for Urban Science and Progress: http://cusp.nyu.edu/partners/ OSU Big Data Analytics Center: http://www.forbes.com/sites/tomgroenfeldt/2012/11/29/ibm-and-ohio-state-university-get-analytical/ KIT Karlsruhe Service Research Institute: http://www.ksri.kit.edu/Default.aspx?PageId=273&lang=enIBM University Programs (the 6 R’s of IBM UP) include:1. Research (ibm.com/university/awards)2. Readiness (ibm.com/developerworks/university/academicinitiative/)3. Recruiting (ibm.com/jobs or ibm.com/developerworks/university/students/)4. Revenue (ibm.com/education and ibm.com/systems)5. Responsibility (ibm.com/responsibility, ibm.com/ibm/ondemandcommunity and en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Community_Grid)6. Regions (ibm.com/partnerworld/isv/startup)Local “On Campus IBMers”(where available) help with the above…
  19. Examples: NYU Center for Urban Science and Progress: http://cusp.nyu.edu/partners/ OSU Big Data Analytics Center: http://www.forbes.com/sites/tomgroenfeldt/2012/11/29/ibm-and-ohio-state-university-get-analytical/ KIT Karlsruhe Service Research Institute: http://www.ksri.kit.edu/Default.aspx?PageId=273&lang=en Technology Center: http://www.louisianaeconomicdevelopment.com/led-news/news-releases/ibm-announces-creation-of-800-job-technology-center-in-downtown-baton-rouge.aspx?c=News%20Releases&id=39
  20. It is IBM vision of the future that allows us to successfully compete for collaboratorsReal value:It is Ideal when we have one or more IBMers on Campus, who work to mature the 6 R's relationship between IBM, the university, and the regional economic development board; Foresight is required to continuously renew the high skill high pay jobs in a region by wisely investing in infrastructure and talent. IBMers on Campus are local partners to understand the regions social-economic-technology development plans and to provide foresight input, including GTO (Global Technology Outlook) presentations. For example, Personalized Education GTO topic should be seen by all college presidents, deans, and faculty.SSME+DAPP = Service Science Management Engineering + Design Arts Public PolicyUniversities have convening power that helps regions compete for collaboratorsIBM provides foresight and a global network for scaling up innovations
  21. Research – IBM ResearchReadiness – SWG, IDR & AIRecruiting – HRRevenue – S&D, STG, and business unitsRegions – GP (Government Programs) & VCR (Venture Capital Relations) – Global Entrepreneurship Program (SWG IDR & VCR)Responsibility – CC&CA
  22. Feb 2013ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ORGANIZATIONAL ALIGNMENTS :Note HRR = Human Resources RecruitingBruce Bassett :Finance = Gerry Bailey, Mark PetersenBTCIO Office = Stephen WrightGlobal Recruiting = Vishwas S Deoskar, US Recruiting = Eletta Kershaw, Pat SkellyUniv Delivery Services (UDS) = Alex HarvilchuckSmarter Cities S&D = George Thomas, Mike DixonCC&CA = Marian Lawlor (BTV Site), Lyle E Sakaue (SCC)STGUA = Bob Szabho, Keith Brown & TeamIGS = Wayne Moshier, Carol DodgeComm’s = Melissa A TureskyAI-IDR = Meredith StowellAoT = Carolyn Whitehead, Ellen GulloCHQ Trust & Compliance = John PreliJeff Brody:HRR - Eletta KershawCC&CA - Robin Willner, Judy Chin, Grace Suh, Sheila AppelBU's – too many to list ; connected thru Faculty Awards processIGS - Lisa Montgomery, Carol DodgeAI-IDR – Janine GerberJuan Caraballo :Research = Liana FongSWG = Mary Taylor, Brigitte Anschuetz, Bill Glendenning , Peter Bahrs, Pradeep P Mansey, Carrie Newby STG = Adalio SanchezHRR = Deana LairdGirijaCheruvuBTCIO ( Wayne Moshier, Carol Dodge) AI (Mary Lou Mazzara, Dan Hauenstein)Dianne FodellGBS (Monica Logan, Michelle Militante)RES (Colin Harrison, JurijParaszczak, David Cohn, John R Smith, Peter Williams, Young Lee)SWG (Richard Rodts, Steve Miller, Pat Fletcher, Marcellus Mindel, Brenda Dietrich)HR (Deanna Laird, Gordon Fuller)IDR (Daryl Pieriera, Lindsay Curtis, Janine Gerber, Chris Wyble, Dan Hauenstein)AI (Jerry Haan, Dennis Bly, Nanci Knight, Rick McKean, Valinda Kennedy, Penelope Gardner, Bob Bry)CC&CA (Anne Crammer, Grace Suh, John Reinhardt, Tina Wilson, Steve Pearson)S&D (Eddie Finnell, Shaune Hall, David Fuchs, David Maret, Chris Joynt, George Thomas)AoT (Ellen Gullo, RashikParmar)Wendy MurphyGBS - Mike SpanoGTS - Tom ReadyIGA - Albert SchneiderAoT - RashikParmarIEEE - Douglas GorhamRES - Paul MaglioCC&CA - Tina Wilson Dawn TewResearch (Lavenberg), SWG (Perry), Recruiting (Kershaw) VC (Apse)Christine OuyangSTG (Janis Landry-Lane)Res (Jim Sexton -HPC, Ajay Mohindra -Cloud, Steve Buckely- BAO)JoAnn WinsonS&D: Mike King, Patty Sullivan, Chris Bernbrock OKAI: Dan Hauenstein, Meredith Stowell, Janine Gerber, AI RMsIOC Solutions: George Thomas, Bob Montgomery, Mark Cleverly, Chris O'Connor, Barbara Saltzman, Timothy PavlickWW PEP Community: Jim Tracy, Patrice SpingarnCUSP : Jurij R Paraszczak, Stephen FrodeyLilian WuSUR Exec Committee Anne Altman Sales & Distribution, Public Sector Guru BanavarIndia Nick Bowen SWG Brenda Dietrich Analytics and Optimization Jan JackmanGTS John E Kelly III Research Thomas Li China Stanley LitowCorporate Citizenship & Corporate Affairs,IBM Int'l. Foundation Joanne Martin Technology Bernie Meyerson: Overall program direction InnovationPhD Fellowship Research Advisory Committee David McQueeney (Software) - Steve Lavenberg Mahmoud Naghshineh (Services) - Xiaolan Zhang Michael Karasick (Almaden)- Jean Paul JacobTilakAgerwala (Systems) - Dale PearsonTze-Chiang Chen (Sci/Tech) – KailashGopalakrishnan Katharine Frase - Jurij R Paraszczak Robert S Sutor (Bus Analytics/Math Sci) - MaryBeth MillerOded Cohn/Haifa - Sara PoratRamesh Gopinath - Satish Chandra & Raj Sharma Thomas Li/China - Zhong SuNorishige Morimoto/Japan - Yukiko Noro Matthias Kaiserswerth/Zurich - LibaSvobodovaUlisses Mello/Brazil - Claudio Santos Pinhanez Lisa Amini/Ireland - William O'Brien Glenn Wightwick - Juerg von KaenelRick McMasterAcademic Initiative (Dennis Bly, Valinda Kennedy)CC&CA (Grace Suh, Sandy Dochen)STG (Toni Befi)OLD BELOW:ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ORGANIZATIONAL ALIGNMENTS :Note HRR = Human Resources RecruitingBruce Bassett :Finance = Gerry Bailey, Mark PetersenBTCIO Office = Stephen WrightGlobal Recruiting = Vishwas S Deoskar, Meire Naomi FujimotoUS Recruiting = Eletta Kershaw, Pat SkellyUniv Delivery Services (UDS) = Alex HarvilchuckSmarter Cities S&D = George ThomasCC&CA = Marian Lawlor (BTV Site), Lyle E Sakaue (SCC)STGUA = Bob Szabho, Keith Brown & TeamIGS = Lisa Montgomery, Carol DodgeComm’s = Tim WillefordAI-IDR = Twyla GuyetteAoT = Carolyn Whitehead, Ellen GulloJeff Brody:HRR - Eletta KershawCC&CA - Robin Willner, Judy Chin, Grace Suh, Sheila AppelBU's – too many to list ; connected thru Faculty Awards processIGS - Lisa Montgomery, Carol DodgeAI-IDR – Janine GerberJuan Caraballo :Research = Liana FongSWG = Mary Taylor, Brigitte Anschuetz, Bill Glendenning , Peter Bahrs, Pradeep P Mansey, Carrie Newby STG = Adalio SanchezHRR = Deana LairdGirijaCheruvuBTCIO ( Lisa Montgomery, Carol Dodge) AI (Mary Lou Mazzara, Twyla Guyette)Dianne FodellGBS (Monica Logan, Michelle Militante)RES (Colin Harrison, JurijParaszczak, David Cohn, John R Smith)SWG (Richard Rodts, Steve Miller, Pat Fletcher, Marcellus Mindel, Brenda Dietrich)HR (Deanna Laird, Gordon Fuller)IDR (Laura Mumper, Lindsay Curtis, Janine Gerber, Twyla Guyette)AI (Jerry Haan, Dennis Bly, WaqarHasan, Valinda Kennedy, Penelope Gardner, Bob Bry)CC&CA (Robin Willner, Grace Suh, John Reinhardt, Tina Wilson, Steve Pearson)S&D (David Fuchs, David Maret, Chris Joynt, George Thomas)Wendy MurphyGBS - Mike SpanoGTS - Tom ReadyIGA - Albert SchneiderAoT - RashikParmarIEEE - Douglas GorhamRES - Paul MaglioCC&CA - Tina Wilson Dawn TewResearch (Lavenberg), SWG (Perry), Recruiting (Kershaw) VC (Apse)Christine OuyangSTG (Janis Landry-Lane)Res (Jim Sexton -HPC, Ajay Mohindra -Cloud, Steve Buckely- BAO)JoAnn WinsonS&D: Mike King, Patty Sullivan, Chris BernbrockAI: Kevin Faughnan, Twyla Guyette, AI RMsIOC Solutions: George Thomas, Bob Montgomery, Mark Cleverly WW PEP Community: Jim Tracy, Bernie Hoecker (not just universities)Lilian WuSUR Exec Committee Anne Altman Sales & Distribution, Public Sector Guru BanavarIndia Nick Bowen SWG Brenda Dietrich Analytics and Optimization Jan JackmanGTS John E Kelly III Research Thomas Li China Stanley LitowCorporate Citizenship & Corporate Affairs,IBM Int'l. Foundation Joanne Martin Technology Bernie Meyerson: Overall program direction InnovationPhD Fellowship Research Advisory Committee David McQueeney (Software)- ArcadiaKocybala Robert Morris (Services) - Tian Chao Josephine Cheng (Almaden)- Jean PaulJacobTilakAgerwala (Systems) - DalePearsonTze-Chiang Chen (Sci/Tech) – Satya V Nitta Katharine Frase - Jurij R Paraszczak Brenda Dietrich (Bus Analytics/Math Sci) - MaryBeth MillerOded Cohn/Haifa - Sara Porat Manish Gupta/India - Shiv Kalyanaraman (Raj Sharma, Satish Chandra) Thomas Li/China - Zhong SuNorishige Morimoto/Japan - Yukiko Noro Matthias Kaiserswerth/Zurich - LibaSvobodova Dan Dias/Brazil - Ulisses Mello Lisa Amini/Ireland - Robert J McCarthyRick McMasterAcademic Initiative (Dennis Bly, Valinda Kennedy)CC&CA (Grace Suh, Sandy Dochen)STG (Toni Befi)
  23. http://www.service-science.info/archives/2233
  24. KPIs = Key Performance Indicators, the measures of service system performanceFocus on service system resources, access rights, stakeholders (value propositions), and measures (KPIs)Calculating ROI and Success Rate for an industrial service research group4 outstanding at $100M each and 11 accomplishments at $10M each = $510M business impact result in 7 years2 outstanding at $100M each and 9 accomplishments at $10M each = $290M business impact result in 6 years290M/8x ROI = 36M of base funding for 210 Person-years (36M/210 = $172K/person base funding level)210 person years over six years = 10,20,40,50,50,40 (in year one there were 10 people, in year two 20 people, in year 3 40 people, etc.)Accomplishments (12 PY, 3-5 person, 2-4 years) = expected 12 PY (4 x 3)Outstanding (24 PY additional, 6-10 persons, 2-4 years) = additional 24 PY (8 x 3) = +24 is 12+24 = 36So 2 outstandings take 36 (36 PY) and 9 accomplishments 12 (12 PY) = 2 * 36 + 9 x 12 = 72 + 108 = 180(one could ask if this double counts on outstandings, since it pre-supposes and earlier accomplishment – in fact most accomplishments have more than $100M impact, so this is OK).180/210 = 0.86 = 86% success rate(a big debate in research organizations is what should the success rate be – 100% success rate probably implies you are not taking enough risk, so learning/returns will not be maximized long-term)(put another way – solving really, really hard problems is not 100% guaranteed, but if they are solved they can pay enormous dividends; sometimes more so than simpler problems to solve)CBM = Component Business Model (Models of over 70 industries, decomposed into 100-200 business components/service systems, with associated KPIs)IDG = Intelligent Document Gateway (Process improvement workbench - process automation, business rules engines, authoring capability, document scan capability, etc.)SDM = Solution Design Manager (complex service offerings delivered globally are hard to describe, cost, price, and allow teams to collaboratively develop and iterate)BIW = Business Insight Workbench (unstructured text analytics, data mining, structured analytics, automatic taxonomy, trend analysis, co-occurrence statistics, etc.)COBRA = Corporate Brand Reputation Analysis (data mine blogs and customer service data, etc. for insights)SIMPLE = Patent Analytics (data mine patents and technical publications, etc. for insights)IoFT = Impact of Future Technologies (future studies method to identify signposts, and data mine for trends, etc.)