This document discusses business ethics and ethical decision making. It defines ethics as moral principles that govern behaviors. There are two key branches of ethics - descriptive ethics which describes morality, and normative ethics which justifies moral systems. The document outlines several approaches to ethical decision making, including utilitarianism, individualism, moral rights, and justice. It also discusses factors that influence ethical choices such as the manager, organization, and levels of moral development. An ethical organization is defined as one with ethical individuals, leadership, and structure.
19. Ethical Decision-Making
Identify decision you
are about to make
Articulate all dimensions
of proposed decision
Conventional Approach
Standards/Norms
-Personal
-Organizational
-Societal
-International
Principles Approach
Ethical Principles
-Justice
-Rights
-Utilitarianism
-Golden Rule
Ethical Tests Approach
Ethical Tests
-Common sense
-One’s best self
-Public disclosure
-Gag test . . .
Course of action passes
ethics screen
Engage in course of
action
Course of action fails
ethics screen
Do not engage in course
of action
Identify new course of
action
20. Steps to Ethical Decision Making
Think through dilemma;
identify all components as objectively as possible.
Consider options
Decide which option is most ethical
How can the option be implemented
What are the consequences
of your decision