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INFO2
ICT Systems and components
By the end of today you should know

•What is ICT
•What is a system
•What is an ICT system
•What are the components of an ICT system
•What can ICT do for us?
What is ICT?
•Hardware

•Software

•Communications technologies

There can be overlap between what is hardware and
what is communications; it’s getting increasingly
blurred as technology develops.
What is a system?
A system is how we do something.
All systems have 3 common stages of operation




 INPUT                  PROCESS                 OUTPUT
What is an ICT system?
An ICT system is a way of doing something whilst making use of ICT.

A few examples

•Supermarket stock control
•Payroll systems
•E-commerce
•Banking systems

All of these ICT systems will have some form of input followed by a
process and then finally an output
Components of an ICT system
An ICT system comprises 6 main components

PEOPLE
PROCEDURES
DATA
HARDWARE
SOFTWARE
INFORMATION


 To make it easier to remember try do make a memorable acronym
What can ICT do for us?
We use ICT as it can give us an advantage over manual methods and
make our work easier.
There are 4 main benefits

VOLUME
ACCURACY
REPETITION
SPEED

VARS is the way to remember these benefits.

You could also think of the general advantages of using ICT.

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Info2 sec 1_-_ict_systems

  • 2. By the end of today you should know •What is ICT •What is a system •What is an ICT system •What are the components of an ICT system •What can ICT do for us?
  • 3. What is ICT? •Hardware •Software •Communications technologies There can be overlap between what is hardware and what is communications; it’s getting increasingly blurred as technology develops.
  • 4. What is a system? A system is how we do something. All systems have 3 common stages of operation INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT
  • 5. What is an ICT system? An ICT system is a way of doing something whilst making use of ICT. A few examples •Supermarket stock control •Payroll systems •E-commerce •Banking systems All of these ICT systems will have some form of input followed by a process and then finally an output
  • 6. Components of an ICT system An ICT system comprises 6 main components PEOPLE PROCEDURES DATA HARDWARE SOFTWARE INFORMATION To make it easier to remember try do make a memorable acronym
  • 7. What can ICT do for us? We use ICT as it can give us an advantage over manual methods and make our work easier. There are 4 main benefits VOLUME ACCURACY REPETITION SPEED VARS is the way to remember these benefits. You could also think of the general advantages of using ICT.