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Health Education Component “ the software” in Control of Diarrheal Disease Alan Talens, MD, MPH&TM International Aid
 
Diarrheal diseases cause an estimate of  5,483 deaths per day   mostly among children  under five. WHO estimate
 
 
 
Diarrhea Malnutrition
 
Diarrhea  mortality reduced  but  morbidity unchanged   Source:  Protecting and Promoting Human Health-- WHO and UNICEF
More than  80%  of cases of diarrhea worldwide are a result of  Fecal-Oral Contamination Source: Hygiene Improvement Framework USAID
Diarrhea is….. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exposure to   pathogens   is the most common cause of diarrhea
F F F F F
Hygiene Improvement Framework - USAID
FLUIDS
FIELDS UNICEF
FOOD UNICEF
FLIES UNICEF
FINGERS
Hygiene Improvement Framework - USAID Blocking the Paths
The most   successful Interventions   to prevent diarrhea
Improved Sanitation UNICEF
Improved Water Quality
Improved Water Quantity
Increase  Hand Washing
Diarrhea is preventable   through essential hygiene practices
The  Three Key Elements   in a comprehensive approach in diarrhea prevention
#1 Access  to   water and  sanitation   Hardware  and Technologies
#2   Promoting healthy  Hygiene Behaviors
Hygiene Promotion   is an approach to prevent diarrheal disease through   adoption of  safe hygiene practices UNICEF
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What are the  Strategies in Hygiene Promotion  ?
Strategy #1   is a Comprehensive   Communication Strategy
Knowledge Practice and Coverage SURVEY
 
 
 
 
 
Logo and message from Formative Study on use of zinc for diarrhea (IA Philippines
 
 
 
[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
 
 
 
 
#3  Strengthening  the   Enabling Environment
 
 
 
Diarrhea is….. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diarrhea is preventable
Thank You

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Water And Sanitation Software

Editor's Notes

  1. Hardware – sanitation facilities, community water system etc (tangible) Software-hand washing , water protection , safe excreta disposal- the behavior or activities (non-tangible)