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Centre for Communication
        Systems Research


Professor Rahim Tafazolli
          Director, CCSR


              September 2010
CCSR’s Strength



 Well known Research Centre in Communications internationally,
 particularly in Europe

 Good networking with industry and academia

 Good awareness of strategic and hot research areas

 To some extent we are the drivers
CCSR’s People


 Academics and Senior Research
Academics and Senior Research     Support Team:
                                 Support Team:
 Fellows:
Fellows:
                                  Safa Sway
                                 Safa Sway
 Prof. Rahim Tafazolli
Prof. Rahim Tafazolli
 Prof. Barry Evans                Liz James
                                 Liz James
Prof. Barry Evans
 Prof. Zhili Sun                  Alison Webb
                                 Alison Webb
Prof. Zhili Sun
 Prof. Klaus Moessner             Chris Alais
                                 Chris Alais
Prof. Klaus Moessner
 Dr. Michael Howarth
Dr. Michael Howarth               Chris Clark
                                 Chris Clark
 Dr. Ning Wang
Dr. Ning Wang                     Alex Jackman
                                 Alex Jackman
 Dr. Muhammad Ali Imran
Dr. Muhammad Ali Imran            Terry Roberts
                                 Terry Roberts
 Dr. Tim Brown
Dr. Tim Brown
 Dr. Mehrdad Dianati
Dr. Mehrdad Dianati
 Dr. Haitham Cruickshank
Dr. Haitham Cruickshank
 Dr. Yi Ma
Dr. Yi Ma                         Research Fellows and Students:
                                 Research Fellows and Students:
 Dr. Atta Quddus
Dr. Atta Quddus
 Dr. Francois Carrez
Dr. Francois Carrez               34 Postdocs
                                 34 Postdocs
 Dr. Alex Gluhak
Dr. Alex Gluhak                   73 FT PhDs
                                 73 FT PhDs
 Dr. Paul Thompson
Dr. Paul Thompson                77PT PhD/RA
                                    PT PhD/RA
Centre for Communication Systems
Research - CCSR

 Research Annual Turnover - £4m

 Research Portfolio - £12m

 MSc’s ≈ 80 students year

   Mobile Communications,

   Satellite Communications,

   Mobile and Satellite Systems
Industry Collaborators
CCSR at the Centre of Worldwide
Research

Asia:
        China (4G future programme with 4 Univ), Science Bridge in
        Mobile Comms
        Korea (ETRI and 2 Universities)
        Japan (NICT– exchange programme)

  USA:
        Partnership with University of California San Diego / Irvine via
        SET2 UK-USA (needs to be renewed)
           programme in wireless

                 India
        5 IIT’s – UK/India: Next Generation Networks
CCSR at the Centre of Worldwide
Research
 Driving Europe’s communication programme
             Technology platforms: e-mobility (chair), ISI, NEM/NESSI
             Standards: IEEE P.1900.6 (chair and Founder), ETSI (co-Chair) Security
             Systems
             Board Member of UK Future Internet Strategy Group


                                                                          EU
                         Cellular (Inc. Femto)
   Research Coverage




                         Satellite

                         M2M (sensor, NFC)                       Research Councils
                         V2V

                         Future Internet (incl. IoT)                  Industry
                                                                     Worldwide
New Systems


                                                     Smart
 Cellular (Inc. Femto)
                                            Health
 Satellite
                                            Environment information
 M2M (sensor, NFC)             ICT for
                                            Energy & Grid
 V2V
                                            Transportation
 Future Internet (incl. IoT)



       Optimisation                      Practical Research & Testbeds
Communication and Information
Systems
 Cellular (Inc. Femto)
    W-CDMA/HSPA, LTE, LTE-A
 Satellite
    Fixed – BB access;
    Video distribution – Ku band
    Mobile – BB on the move
    Broadcast – passenger vehicles
 M2M (sensor, NFC)
    ZigBee, LTE
 V2V
    802.11p, LTE


 Future Internet (incl. IoT)
Research Approach and topics
Flexibility, Adaptability, Evolvability

  Energy efficient system architectures, air-interface techniques and protocols

  Advance antenna designs and radio propagation measurements-NFC

  Sensor networking

  Middleware architectures

  Self-organising multi-cell/user networks

  In-network positioning

  Cognitive and cooperative communications

  Spectrum sharing, coexistence and sensing

  Resource and Mobility Management
CCSR’s Research Areas
Flexibility, Adaptability, Evolvability

  Future mobile internet

     Autonomous and flexible networking, virtualisation & management, Traffic
     engineering & QoS, Client-Server Architectures and Cloud Computing

  Network, user, information, device security

  Networked multimedia applications and services

  User context, profiling and modelling

  Service platform architectures-web services

  Large Scale Mobile Adhoc networking

  Client-server architectures and cloud computing
CCSR Research Facilities

 IP-based wireless networking

 Wireless sensor networking

 Network Security

 IMS service platform

 Satellite Communications and broadcasting

 MIMO channel sounder

 RF Lab & Anechoic chamber

 State of art computing and software packages
UniS Centre-wide Wireless Testbed
- Network Structure


                                                                    Ad-hoc                            AP - Access Point
                                                                    cloud


                                                APC - Access Point
                                                controllers
                                                                             CISCO             10BaseT
                                                                            4500/7xxx          100BaseFX




  SWR Terminal
    emulator                                                                                                           data
                        video                                                                                          Server
                        Server &                                                         FX
                        media                                                                                             The SUN E10000 server will support :
                                                                    CISCO                                                   Mobility Server (MSCP func. i.e. home &
                        archive       Content                       7507                                                    visitor location servers)
                                      Server                                                                                object store for
                                                                                                                                        mobility-server objects
                                                                                                                                        node-server objects
                                                                                                                                        switch-server objects
                                        experim-
                                                                                                                            network management software
                                        entation                                              OC12                          multimedia traffic monitoring station &
           Local LAN/                   router                                                                              data collection point
            INTERNET                                                                                                        mobile client proxy implementation
                                                                                        Primary switch                      Streaming video server
                                                                                        (Fore ASX1000)                      multimedia conversions
                         CISCO 7507                                                                                         wireless gateway server
                                                                                                                            H320 to H323 gateway



                                   fixed terminals
                                                                       access switch
                                       for H323
                                                                       CISCO
                                    video-conf. &
                                                                       Catalyst 5505                 SWR BaseStation
                                   E10000 clients.
                                                                       Primary                       emulator
                                                     FastEthernet      LANE server
                                                     100BaseT
                                                     100BaseFX
The IMS ++ testbed at Surrey
IMS++ in the WNT
Context gateway and context service enablers
Current test bed example – “mood”
demonstrator
Network Security Test Bed - Overview

 Linux based emulator with many of the DVB-S and DVB-RCS satellite
 network functions including security:

    The testbed can be used for non-satellite networks as well
    Interfaced to Ethernet network and dedicated server

 A complete multicast security system has been demonstrated over
 this testbed including:

    Group Secure Association Key Management Protocol (GSAKMP)
    Logical key hierarchy (LKH) for efficient key distribution in very large groups

 Unidirectional Link Encapsulation (ULE) security has been realised as
 define in the IETF RFC 5458.
Potential Uses

 Trust management between security entities such as senders, receivers,
 middle-boxes and security managers.

 Internet and future Internet security protocols (including Delay Tolerant
 Networks, DTN).

 User identity hiding and anonymity.

 Key management for unicast, multicast and broadcast using centralised
 and distributed security systems.

 Interworking between security, QoS and mobility.
CCSR Satellite Network
              Test Bed
Satellite Network Test Bed

 Supported by Rohde & Schwarz
 Opened June 2008
 Provides DVB-S and DVB-S2 analysis
 capability
 Hands-on practical training




                                      2 TVRO antennas on the roof, one fixed,
                                      one steerable.
                                      Ku-band and L-band operation.
                                      Hardware based physical layer
                                      measurement capability.
                                      Interfaced to Ethernet network
                                      and dedicated server.
Satellite Network Test Bed

 Provides DVB-S and DVB-S2 analysis capability

 Hands-on practical training

 Two antennas on the roof, One fixed, one steerable.

 Ku-band and L-band operation.

 Hardware based physical layer measurement capability.

 Interfaced to Ethernet network and dedicated server.
Potential Uses

  RF characterisation
     Non-linear effects
     Filtering effects
     Modulation and coding
     Noise and propagation effects (mobile)


  End to End Performance
     Protocol testing
     QoS


  Application testing over satellite
New Testbeds

 SMART CCSR
    Sensorised Campus (2.5-3k) sensors/actuators connected to SIP (IMS) Service
    platform
    Extension of SMART SANTANDER project
     o   3D (360 Degree) CCSR, location based services, presence
         detection/tracking, service mobility between different devices (service
         adaptation, etc..)
    REDUCE project
     o   Energy usage monitoring and control


 Cognitive Radio Testbed
    Part of QoSMoS, UK-India projects
Advanced Network

                                                                  Service Domain
                                                                  •   Web 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0
                                                                  •   IMS platform
                                                                  •   SIP application server farms
                                                                  •   Multimedia based services
                                                                  •   Distributed content platforms
                                                                  •   Clustering services


Network Domain
•   Fixed and mobile IPv4 and IPv6                      Service Domain                                   Edge Services
•   Mobile access networks – LTE, WLAN                                                                   • Setup interconnectivity across
•   Fixed access networks – Optical                                                                        educational and commercial network
•   Cognitive radios                                                                                     • Protect the network
•   Cognitive networks                                                                                   • Control content platforms
•   Sensor networks                                                                                      • Clustering services
•   EPC

                                                                                                        Academic &
                                                                                                         Academic &
       Network Domain                                 Future Networks                                 Public Networks
                                                                                                       Public Networks
                                                          Testbed
                                                                                                                                      Remote
                                                                                                                                     networks
             Knowledge Domain
             •   User, device and network profiling
             •   Machine learning
             •   Al Algorithms                         Knowledge Domain
             •   Intelligence agents
             •   Cognitive engines
             •   SON algorithms
             •   Network virtualisation algorithms
             •   Traffic engineering algorithms

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Communications Systems Research

  • 1. Centre for Communication Systems Research Professor Rahim Tafazolli Director, CCSR September 2010
  • 2. CCSR’s Strength Well known Research Centre in Communications internationally, particularly in Europe Good networking with industry and academia Good awareness of strategic and hot research areas To some extent we are the drivers
  • 3. CCSR’s People Academics and Senior Research Academics and Senior Research Support Team: Support Team: Fellows: Fellows: Safa Sway Safa Sway Prof. Rahim Tafazolli Prof. Rahim Tafazolli Prof. Barry Evans Liz James Liz James Prof. Barry Evans Prof. Zhili Sun Alison Webb Alison Webb Prof. Zhili Sun Prof. Klaus Moessner Chris Alais Chris Alais Prof. Klaus Moessner Dr. Michael Howarth Dr. Michael Howarth Chris Clark Chris Clark Dr. Ning Wang Dr. Ning Wang Alex Jackman Alex Jackman Dr. Muhammad Ali Imran Dr. Muhammad Ali Imran Terry Roberts Terry Roberts Dr. Tim Brown Dr. Tim Brown Dr. Mehrdad Dianati Dr. Mehrdad Dianati Dr. Haitham Cruickshank Dr. Haitham Cruickshank Dr. Yi Ma Dr. Yi Ma Research Fellows and Students: Research Fellows and Students: Dr. Atta Quddus Dr. Atta Quddus Dr. Francois Carrez Dr. Francois Carrez 34 Postdocs 34 Postdocs Dr. Alex Gluhak Dr. Alex Gluhak 73 FT PhDs 73 FT PhDs Dr. Paul Thompson Dr. Paul Thompson 77PT PhD/RA PT PhD/RA
  • 4. Centre for Communication Systems Research - CCSR Research Annual Turnover - £4m Research Portfolio - £12m MSc’s ≈ 80 students year Mobile Communications, Satellite Communications, Mobile and Satellite Systems
  • 6. CCSR at the Centre of Worldwide Research Asia: China (4G future programme with 4 Univ), Science Bridge in Mobile Comms Korea (ETRI and 2 Universities) Japan (NICT– exchange programme) USA: Partnership with University of California San Diego / Irvine via SET2 UK-USA (needs to be renewed) programme in wireless India 5 IIT’s – UK/India: Next Generation Networks
  • 7. CCSR at the Centre of Worldwide Research Driving Europe’s communication programme Technology platforms: e-mobility (chair), ISI, NEM/NESSI Standards: IEEE P.1900.6 (chair and Founder), ETSI (co-Chair) Security Systems Board Member of UK Future Internet Strategy Group EU Cellular (Inc. Femto) Research Coverage Satellite M2M (sensor, NFC) Research Councils V2V Future Internet (incl. IoT) Industry Worldwide
  • 8. New Systems Smart Cellular (Inc. Femto) Health Satellite Environment information M2M (sensor, NFC) ICT for Energy & Grid V2V Transportation Future Internet (incl. IoT) Optimisation Practical Research & Testbeds
  • 9. Communication and Information Systems Cellular (Inc. Femto) W-CDMA/HSPA, LTE, LTE-A Satellite Fixed – BB access; Video distribution – Ku band Mobile – BB on the move Broadcast – passenger vehicles M2M (sensor, NFC) ZigBee, LTE V2V 802.11p, LTE Future Internet (incl. IoT)
  • 10. Research Approach and topics Flexibility, Adaptability, Evolvability Energy efficient system architectures, air-interface techniques and protocols Advance antenna designs and radio propagation measurements-NFC Sensor networking Middleware architectures Self-organising multi-cell/user networks In-network positioning Cognitive and cooperative communications Spectrum sharing, coexistence and sensing Resource and Mobility Management
  • 11. CCSR’s Research Areas Flexibility, Adaptability, Evolvability Future mobile internet Autonomous and flexible networking, virtualisation & management, Traffic engineering & QoS, Client-Server Architectures and Cloud Computing Network, user, information, device security Networked multimedia applications and services User context, profiling and modelling Service platform architectures-web services Large Scale Mobile Adhoc networking Client-server architectures and cloud computing
  • 12. CCSR Research Facilities IP-based wireless networking Wireless sensor networking Network Security IMS service platform Satellite Communications and broadcasting MIMO channel sounder RF Lab & Anechoic chamber State of art computing and software packages
  • 13. UniS Centre-wide Wireless Testbed - Network Structure Ad-hoc AP - Access Point cloud APC - Access Point controllers CISCO 10BaseT 4500/7xxx 100BaseFX SWR Terminal emulator data video Server Server & FX media The SUN E10000 server will support : CISCO Mobility Server (MSCP func. i.e. home & archive Content 7507 visitor location servers) Server object store for mobility-server objects node-server objects switch-server objects experim- network management software entation OC12 multimedia traffic monitoring station & Local LAN/ router data collection point INTERNET mobile client proxy implementation Primary switch Streaming video server (Fore ASX1000) multimedia conversions CISCO 7507 wireless gateway server H320 to H323 gateway fixed terminals access switch for H323 CISCO video-conf. & Catalyst 5505 SWR BaseStation E10000 clients. Primary emulator FastEthernet LANE server 100BaseT 100BaseFX
  • 14. The IMS ++ testbed at Surrey IMS++ in the WNT
  • 15. Context gateway and context service enablers Current test bed example – “mood” demonstrator
  • 16. Network Security Test Bed - Overview Linux based emulator with many of the DVB-S and DVB-RCS satellite network functions including security: The testbed can be used for non-satellite networks as well Interfaced to Ethernet network and dedicated server A complete multicast security system has been demonstrated over this testbed including: Group Secure Association Key Management Protocol (GSAKMP) Logical key hierarchy (LKH) for efficient key distribution in very large groups Unidirectional Link Encapsulation (ULE) security has been realised as define in the IETF RFC 5458.
  • 17. Potential Uses Trust management between security entities such as senders, receivers, middle-boxes and security managers. Internet and future Internet security protocols (including Delay Tolerant Networks, DTN). User identity hiding and anonymity. Key management for unicast, multicast and broadcast using centralised and distributed security systems. Interworking between security, QoS and mobility.
  • 19. Satellite Network Test Bed Supported by Rohde & Schwarz Opened June 2008 Provides DVB-S and DVB-S2 analysis capability Hands-on practical training 2 TVRO antennas on the roof, one fixed, one steerable. Ku-band and L-band operation. Hardware based physical layer measurement capability. Interfaced to Ethernet network and dedicated server.
  • 20. Satellite Network Test Bed Provides DVB-S and DVB-S2 analysis capability Hands-on practical training Two antennas on the roof, One fixed, one steerable. Ku-band and L-band operation. Hardware based physical layer measurement capability. Interfaced to Ethernet network and dedicated server.
  • 21. Potential Uses RF characterisation Non-linear effects Filtering effects Modulation and coding Noise and propagation effects (mobile) End to End Performance Protocol testing QoS Application testing over satellite
  • 22. New Testbeds SMART CCSR Sensorised Campus (2.5-3k) sensors/actuators connected to SIP (IMS) Service platform Extension of SMART SANTANDER project o 3D (360 Degree) CCSR, location based services, presence detection/tracking, service mobility between different devices (service adaptation, etc..) REDUCE project o Energy usage monitoring and control Cognitive Radio Testbed Part of QoSMoS, UK-India projects
  • 23. Advanced Network Service Domain • Web 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 • IMS platform • SIP application server farms • Multimedia based services • Distributed content platforms • Clustering services Network Domain • Fixed and mobile IPv4 and IPv6 Service Domain Edge Services • Mobile access networks – LTE, WLAN • Setup interconnectivity across • Fixed access networks – Optical educational and commercial network • Cognitive radios • Protect the network • Cognitive networks • Control content platforms • Sensor networks • Clustering services • EPC Academic & Academic & Network Domain Future Networks Public Networks Public Networks Testbed Remote networks Knowledge Domain • User, device and network profiling • Machine learning • Al Algorithms Knowledge Domain • Intelligence agents • Cognitive engines • SON algorithms • Network virtualisation algorithms • Traffic engineering algorithms