1. FROM ABOLITION TO CIVIL
RIGHTS
 CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT
 BLACK PANTHER PARTY
 THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF
COLORED PEOPLE (NAACP)

2. THE CIVIL RIGHTS
MOVEMENT
 The Civil Rights Movement was a worldwide political movement
between approximately 1950 and 1980. It refers to the struggle of
American blacks to obtain their civil rights after the Civil War.
These struggles were intended to put an end to racial segregation
and to obtain equality of political rights for every American
citizen.
 The Civil Rights Movement was composed of many diverse
groups, in particular, the Black Panther and the NAACP
(National Association for the Advancement of Colored People).

3.  The Black Panther party was an African-American revolutionary leftist
organization. It was created in the United States from 1966 until 1982. It
was initially formed to protect local communities from police brutality
and racism.
 The Black Panther Party was the result of the meeting of two young
activists of the black cause, Huey P Newton and Bobby Seal in Oakland
in the Bay Area of San Francisco, California.

4. THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY
HAD A LIST OF RULES THAT
DICTATED THEIR DAILY PARTY
WORK:
 We want freedom. We want power to determine the destiny of our Black
Community.
 We want full employment for our people.
 We want an end to the robbery by the white man of our Black Community.
 We want decent housing.
 We want education for our people that exposes the true nature of this
decadent American.
 We want all Black men to be exempt from military service.
 We want an immediate end to police brutality and murder of Black people.
 We want freedom for all Black people men held in federal, state, county and
city prisons and jails.

5. THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
FOR THE ADVENCEMENT OF
COLORED PEOPLE
(NAACP)

6.  The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People is an
African American civil right organization in the United States.
 This organization was founded on February 12, 1909 in New York City by a
group of black and white citizens fighting for social justice.
 The missions of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored
People are « to ensure the political, educational, social and economic equality
right of all persons and to eliminate racial hatred and racial discrimination ».
 The NAACP's headquarters are in Baltimore, Maryland, with additional
regional offices in California, New York, Michigan, Colorado, Georgia, Texas
and Maryland.

7.  In 1920 and 1930, the National Association Advancement of Colored
People devoted much of its energy to publicizing the lynching of blacks
throughout the United States. To show to the world that the members of
the organization would not be intimidated, it held its 1920 annual
conference in Atlanta, Georgia, considered at the time to be located in
one of the most active Ku Klux Klan areas in the nation.
 In 1948, this association pressured President Harry Truman into signing
an executive order to ban discrimination by the federal government.
 In 1950, the National Association Advancement of Colored People began
its campaign against the legal doctrine that separate but equal schools for
black and white children were constitutional. The Supreme Court had
ruled that separate schools were acceptable as long as they were
"separate but equal." The National Association Advancement of Colored
People set out to prove that separate facilities provided to black students
were not equal to those for whites.

8.  Huey Percy Newton ( member of black panther organization)
 Yannis You, Beeputh Ornella and Amélie Boni