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Oxidation and Reduction
Chemical Changes ,[object Object],[object Object]
What is the difference between this two coins? ,[object Object],http://tides.sfasu.edu:2006/cdm4/item_viewer.php?CISOROOT=/StoneFort&CISOPTR=207&CISOBOX=1&REC=17
Corrosion ,[object Object],[object Object]
Oxidation - Reduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How to prevent corrosion? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Electroplating metals demonstration 6 V battery +  -  Copper sulphate solution Cooper coin clip 1¢   A cooper coated clip !
Oxidation Numbers   Number assigned to a combined atom according to a set of arbitrary rules, # of electrons gained or lost. pg. 12 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Mn = +7 O = -2
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Oxidation Numbers
[object Object],Redox reaction  pg.14
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],____________________________________________________________ -5  -4  -3  -2  -1  0  +1  +2  +3  +4  +5 decrease in oxidation state: more negative  (Gain of electrons)   (less positive)
Examples   Al + Cl 2     AlCl 3 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],In any reaction involving oxidation and reduction there must be a species giving electrons and another species gaining electrons. Hence the term  redox  reaction.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Redox Rxn