2. -K to 12 means Kindergarten and the 12 years of
elementary and secondary education.
3. • Universal Kindergarten Education
• Making the Curriculum Relevant to Learners
(Contextualization and Enhancement)
• Ensuring Integrated and Seamless Learning
(Spiral Progression)
• Building Proficiency through Language
(Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education)
• Gearing Up for the Future (Senior High School)
• Nurturing the Holistically Developed Filipino
(College and Livelihood Readiness, 21st Century Skills)
4. Education for children in the early years lays the
foundation for lifelong learning and for the total
development of a child.
The early years of a human being, from 0 to 6 years, are
the
most critical period when the brain grows to at least 6070% of adult size.
5. Students acquire in-depth
knowledge, skills, values, and attitudes through
continuity and consistency across all levels and
subjects.
Discussions on issues such as Disaster Risk
Reduction (DRR), Climate Change Adaptation, and
Information & Communication Technology (ICT)
are
included in the enhanced curriculum.
6. Aside from the Mother Tongue, English and Filipino are
taught as subjects starting Grade 1, with a focus on oral
fluency.
From Grades 4 to 6, English and Filipino are gradually
introduced as languages of instruction.
7. As early as elementary, students gain knowledge in areas
such as Biology, Geometry, Earth Science, Chemistry, and
Algebra. This ensures mastery of knowledge and skills after
each level.
Senior High School is two years of specialized upper
secondary education; students may choose a specialization
based on aptitude, interests, and school capacity.
The choice of career track will define the content of the
subjects a student will take in Grades 11 and 12.
8. Literature, Communication, Mathematics, Philosophy,
Natural Science, and Social Sciences.
Current content from some General Education subjects
are embedded in the SHS curriculum.
