Dave Ramslie and Gerry Faubert, Principals, Integral Group
Reenergizing our Cities! – Integrated District Scale Energy Planning
Investment in our buildings and infrastructure has never been more timely. Energy solutions that work for both new development and for the retention and re-imagining of our existing buildings are possible today. The scale and application of these solutions from grass roots community engagement programs, to retro-commissioning, big data and the development of large sale renewable energy solutions can work together to lower emissions and improve our collective quality of life. Using case studies such as the development of new district ambient loop in downtown Vancouver using existing fire protection infrastructure and the promotion of deep green retrofits in multi-unit residential buildings through the Condo Retrofit Assistance Financing Trial (CRAFT) Dave Ramslie and Gerry Faubert will examine how a variety of solutions deployed at the neighborhood level can be aligned to achieve significant community wide energy savings and economic revitalization.
4. Energy and GHG savings at scale
Fuel switch on existing systems
New brownfield DE systems
Near net-zero building
Deep green retrofit
LEED Gold Building
Typical retrofit
Retro-commissioning
= 35-85,000 t
= 7-15,000 t
= 200t
= 50-75t
= 30-50t
= 30-40t
= 20-30t
5. Going District Scale
How do we:
Build new cost effective systems?
Have competitive utility rates?
Connect existing loads?
With natural gas at an all time low?
8. Stage 1 – B&H Site Connected to ATDFPS
ATDFPS
Convert DFPS into Ambient
Temp DES or “ATDFPS”
Build Central Plant on
adjacent site
Connect B&H to ATDFPS
B&H peak heating demand
2.5MW
ATDFPS intrinsic geoexchange heating capacity
1.6MW with heat pump
Supplemental heating by
condensing Nat. Gas boilers
9. “Ambient Loop” District Energy Concept
DFPS converted into “Ambient
Temperature” (5 -15C) district energy
system serving majority of Downtown
New Energy Centre pump station converts
existing stagnant DFPS loop into thermal
distribution system
Combined with distributed building level
heat pump H&C plants
Combined with distributed “low-grade”
thermal energy sources
11. Ambient Loop Demand & Temperature Profile
Net heat extraction/ heat rejection from/ into Ambient Loop at Phase 1
Ambient Loop temperature profile with 1.5 MW low-grade heat source
SHR @ 8C dT, 45 l/s or Ocean Loop @ 4C dT, 90 l/s
20
Ambient Loop Demand & Temperature Profile at Phase 1
18
4000
3000
16
2000
14
1000
12
Degrre C
10
0
8
-1000
6
-2000
4
-3000
2
0
Fri,
01/Jan
-4000
Tue,
26/Jan
Sat,
Wed,
Sun,
20/Feb 17/Mar 11/Apr
Thu,
06/Ma
y
Mon,
31/Ma
y
Fri,
25/Jun
Tue,
20/Jul
Sat,
Wed,
Sun,
Thu,
Mon,
Fri,
14/Aug 08/Sep 03/Oct 28/Oct 22/Nov 17/Dec
12. Performance Engineering – Canmet Lab@ MIP
Innovative Partnership
Hybrid DES
Geoexchange
Solar Thermal & PV
13. Making These Systems Work
Load
Certainty
Developer
“Buy-In”
Load
Density
District
Energy
Supportive
Civic
Government
Supportive
Policy
Load
Diversity
Patient
Capital