1. DELIVERING WORLDDELIVERING WORLD--CLASSCLASS
ROAD NETWORKS IN SAUDI ARABIAROAD NETWORKS IN SAUDI ARABIA
THROUGH IMPROVED STAKEHOLDERTHROUGH IMPROVED STAKEHOLDER
COLLABORATIONCOLLABORATION
DR. MOHSEN FATEHY SHUAIBDR. MOHSEN FATEHY SHUAIB
ManagerManager of Structural Engineeringof Structural Engineering -- Otaishan Consulting EngineersOtaishan Consulting Engineers
C.; E. Assoc. Prof. of Struc. Eng., AVSC.; E. Assoc. Prof. of Struc. Eng., AVS -- (( mf_shuaib@yahoo.commf_shuaib@yahoo.com ))
2. 22
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
InfraInfra--Structures management systems aims to:Structures management systems aims to:
Maintain Public Safety and ConfidenceMaintain Public Safety and Confidence
Achieve a desired level of serviceAchieve a desired level of service
Provide Assets Accurate RecordsProvide Assets Accurate Records
Fulfill Legal ResponsibilitiesFulfill Legal Responsibilities
4. 44
MubarakMubaraki; 2010;i; 2010; ‘‘ Predicting Detrioration of the Saudi Arabian Urban RoadPredicting Detrioration of the Saudi Arabian Urban Road
NetworkNetwork’’, Ph D. Thesis, Nottingham University, UK., Ph D. Thesis, Nottingham University, UK.
23. 2323
When Should a Load Rating be Performed?
• Design stage
• Initial inventory inspection
• Change in the live loading
• Change in the dead load on the structure
• Physical change in any structural member
of the bridge
• Change in load rating method
32. SUPER STRUCTURE SELECTIONSUPER STRUCTURE SELECTION
Material function and availabilityMaterial function and availability
Construction costConstruction cost
Speed of construction and constructabilitySpeed of construction and constructability
Design complexityDesign complexity
Maintenance costs and life expectancyMaintenance costs and life expectancy
Environmental concernsEnvironmental concerns
AestheticsAesthetics
3232
34. Need of Innovations in Construction Materials
Infrastructure Decay Problems in Developed Countries
- More Durable Materials should be Developed
- Efficient and Effective Repair Materials are Required
Rapid Growth in Developing Countries (e.g., China)
- Requirements on Material Durability, Sustainability
as well as Construction Efficiency
Improvement of Living Quality
- Functional Materials that are Self-Cleaning,
Sound-Proof, etc
45. What is FRP?
Composite = combination of two or more materials to
form a new and useful material with enhanced
properties in comparison to the individual constituents
(concrete, wood, etc.)
FRPs consist of:
1. Fibres
2. Matrix (Resin, Fillers & Additives)
46. Uses of FRP in Construction
1. Internal reinforcement of
concrete
2. External strengthening of
concrete
Corrosion of steel reinforcement in
concrete structures contributes to
infrastructure deterioration
Use non-corrosive FRP
reinforcement
Provide external tension or confining
reinforcement
(FRP plates, sheets, bars, etc.)