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Urban Building Damage Detection From Very High Resolution Imagery By One-Class SVM and Shadow Information Peijun Li, Benqin Song and Haiqing Xu Peking University, P. R. China Email: pjli@pku.edu.cn
Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Introduction Prompt and accurate detection of damage to urban infrastructure caused by disasters (e.g. earthquakes) Very high resolution satellite (VHR) images Automated detection and assessment methods: urgently required Fusion of different sensor data,  use of single source data Existing methods (VHR optical data): mostly spectral data only, Objective : use of shadow change information to refine results
Methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Flowchart of method Bitemporal images Bitemporal image segmentation Initial building damage detection: OCSVM Shadow and its change detection  Result refinement Final result Accuracy assessment
Image segmentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Multitemporal  segmentation
Multilevel segmentation method (Multichannel watershed transformation + dynamics of contours) Li, P., Guo, J., Song, B.  and Xiao, X., 2011, A multilevel hierarchical image segmentation method for urban impervious surface mapping using very high resolution imagery.  IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing , 4(1), 103-116.
Initial building damage detection using OCSVM  Building damage (‘building to non-building’): target class Multi-date composite classification:  One-class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) – one-class classifier
One-class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) ,[object Object],[object Object],+1: target class -1:  outlier Hyperplane of separation Target samples classified as outliers +1 -1
Shadow change detection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Result refinement using shadow change information ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Study area: Dujianyan, China Datasets: Quickbird images (2005, 2008) Results
Initial building damage detection result Spectral data only
Shadow change information Black : shadow change White : no shadow change
Result comparison Building damage detection results by different methods (all in %)   Damaged Undamaged OA Kappa   PA UA PA UA     Spectral only 69.63 66.41 84.82 86.63 80.25 53.71 Proposed method 63.73 84.75 95.06 84.44 85.88 63.25
Result comparison Spectral only Proposed method
Before After Spectral only Proposed method No damage Damage Result comparison
No damage Damage Before After Spectral only Proposed method Result comparison
Conclusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank you  for your attention!

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unrban-building-damage-detection-by-PJLi.ppt

  • 1. Urban Building Damage Detection From Very High Resolution Imagery By One-Class SVM and Shadow Information Peijun Li, Benqin Song and Haiqing Xu Peking University, P. R. China Email: pjli@pku.edu.cn
  • 2.
  • 3. Introduction Prompt and accurate detection of damage to urban infrastructure caused by disasters (e.g. earthquakes) Very high resolution satellite (VHR) images Automated detection and assessment methods: urgently required Fusion of different sensor data, use of single source data Existing methods (VHR optical data): mostly spectral data only, Objective : use of shadow change information to refine results
  • 4.
  • 5. Flowchart of method Bitemporal images Bitemporal image segmentation Initial building damage detection: OCSVM Shadow and its change detection Result refinement Final result Accuracy assessment
  • 6.
  • 7. Multilevel segmentation method (Multichannel watershed transformation + dynamics of contours) Li, P., Guo, J., Song, B. and Xiao, X., 2011, A multilevel hierarchical image segmentation method for urban impervious surface mapping using very high resolution imagery. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing , 4(1), 103-116.
  • 8. Initial building damage detection using OCSVM Building damage (‘building to non-building’): target class Multi-date composite classification: One-class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) – one-class classifier
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Study area: Dujianyan, China Datasets: Quickbird images (2005, 2008) Results
  • 13. Initial building damage detection result Spectral data only
  • 14. Shadow change information Black : shadow change White : no shadow change
  • 15. Result comparison Building damage detection results by different methods (all in %)   Damaged Undamaged OA Kappa   PA UA PA UA     Spectral only 69.63 66.41 84.82 86.63 80.25 53.71 Proposed method 63.73 84.75 95.06 84.44 85.88 63.25
  • 16. Result comparison Spectral only Proposed method
  • 17. Before After Spectral only Proposed method No damage Damage Result comparison
  • 18. No damage Damage Before After Spectral only Proposed method Result comparison
  • 19.
  • 20. Thank you for your attention!